The invention relates to a degradation groove suitable for degrading COD. A self sucking jet type high efficient degradation groove suitable for degrading COD is characterized by comprising a groove body, a lower diversion vertical cylinder, a slurry sucking pipe, a connection column, an air flow dispersing cylinder, a jet grid plate, an upper diversion vertical cylinder, a connection pull rod, a transmission frame, a transmission base, a diversion partition plate, an overflow groove, a central hollow shaft, a radial blade, and a rotation mechanism. The lower diversion vertical cylinder is arranged under the center of the interior of the groove body and is fixed on the bottom surface of the interior of the groove body through the connection column. The upper diversion vertical cylinder is arranged above the center of the interior of the groove body and is connected to the lower end of the transmission frame through the connection pull rod. A hole is arranged in the upper diversion vertical cylinder. The trumpet shaped jet grid plate is arranged under the upper diversion vertical cylinder. The upper end of the jet grid plate and the lower end of the upper diversion vertical cylinder are fixedly connected. The center of the middle part of the groove body is provided with the air flow dispersing cylinder. The degradation groove can realized automatic slurry suction, can fully stir materials, and is capable of degrading COD and dispersing/mixing liquid-gas/gas-liquid-solid multiphase substances.