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111results about How to "Improve circularity" patented technology

High-performance micro-nano multilevel-structure MoS2 material and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of nano material preparation and energy environmental protection, in particular to high-performance micro-nano multilevel-structure MoS2 material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method is characterized in that nonionic surfactant polyglycol is introduced to allow MoS2 super-thin nano sheets generated by reaction to self-assemble into nano-sphere units, the nano-sphere units further assemble to form microspheres with a micro-nano multilevel structure, the microspheres are 2-10 micrometers in diameter, the nano-spheres are 50-200 nanometers in diameter, the nano sheets are 100-300 nanometers in length, 100-300 nanometers in width and 2-50 nanometers in thickness, the nano-sphere units interweave to form the microspheres, and the specific surface area of the microspheres is 10-100m<2> / g. The MoS2 material can bring the advantages of high activity and high efficiency of nano units into play. The preparation method completed in one step under a hydrothermal condition is simple in process, low in energy consumption and cost, short in preparation cycle, environmental friendly, beneficial to engineering large-scale preparation and application, and the like.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Hollow polystyrene plastic spheres, and preparation method and application thereof

ActiveCN103387691AUniform particle sizeProduct circularity is goodDrilling compositionSolid phasesPetroleum
The invention provides a preparation method for hollow polystyrene plastic spheres, and spheres prepared by the method, and an application of the spheres, and relates to the plastic field. The preparation method for the hollow polystyrene plastic spheres comprises the steps of dissolving an oil-phase solute in an organic solvent, adding a foaming agent, mixing uniformly to obtain an oil phase, wherein the oil-phase solute is polystyrene or a mixture of polystyrene and styrene monomers; dissolving a dispersing agent or the dispersing agent and an emulsifying agent in water to obtain a water phase; mixing the oil phase and the water phase uniformly, so as to make the oil phase dispersed uniformly in the water phase to obtain an emulsion; heating to evaporate the organic solvent while curing and foaming the oil-phase droplets; then separating a solid phase from the emulsion; and drying to obtain the hollow polystyrene plastic spheres. The hollow polystyrene plastic spheres have an internal hollow-core structure, are small in particles and controllable in particle size distribution, and can be well applied in the fields of petroleum drilling fluids, cosmetics, coatings, etc. The preparation method is simple in process and short in preparation time and can be easily industrialized.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Preparing method for superfine high-grade spherical GH4133 alloy powder

The invention discloses a preparing method for superfine high-grade spherical GH4133 alloy powder. The method includes the steps that firstly, burdening is conducted according to components of a GH4133 alloy, and a GH4133 alloy bar is formed through smelting; secondly, the GH4133 alloy bar is subjected to finish machining to form an electrode bar; thirdly, the electrode bar is loaded into a reaction chamber, vacuum pumping is conducted on the reaction chamber, and the reaction chamber is inflated with inert gas according to a certain proportion; and fourthly, a plasma torque comprises a tungsten cathode and a copper anode, the electrode bar does not serve as the electrode, the end portion of the electrode bar is heated so that the end portion can be evenly melted; atomized liquid drops are thrown out from the end portion of the electrode bar so that the liquid drops can be rapidly cooled in the inert gas environment to form spherical particles and fall into a collector; and fifthly, the prepared GH4133 alloy powder is screened and subjected to electrostatic impurity removing in the inert gas protection environment. The GH4133 alloy powder prepared through the method has the beneficial effects of being superfine, high in purity capable of achieving a high-grade spherical shape and free of hollow powder and satellite powder.
Owner:SINO EURO MATERIALS TECH OF XIAN CO LTD

Novel method used for recycling urban industrial sludge

The invention discloses a novel method used for recycling urban industrial sludge. The novel method comprises following steps: water content of urban industrial sludge obtained via sewage treatment plant mechanical dewatering is reduced to 50 to 65% using a drying device, wherein an independent heat source or gas waste heat is adopted by the drying device as a heat source; the dewatered sludge, an auxiliary material, and a certain amount of an additive are mixed at a certain ratio, wherein the above materials are delivered into corresponding feed hoppers, and automatic induction weighing machines arranged under the feed hoppers are used for realizing material automatic compounding measuring; an obtained mixture is delivered into a blender for stirring, is conveyed using a conveying belt, and is made into material balls via twisting; the material balls are delivered into a rotary kiln with a certain gradient for calcination, wherein with rotating of the rotary kiln, the material balls roll to a kiln head, 2mm bran is sprayed into the rotary kiln for combustion, and the material balls are transformed into ceramsite via calcination in the kiln; and at last the obtained ceramsite is subjected to drying, natural cooling, sieving and grading, and finished product pre-delivery inspection. The novel method possesses following advantages: waste sludge is changed into valuable things, sludge treatment mode is widened, and sludge is cheap, so that enterprise cost is reduced.
Owner:NINGBO PINGHAI BUILDING MATERIALS

Laminated iron core, and its manufacturing method

The invention provides a laminated core 10 including a plurality of segment core sheets 13 spirally wound and laminated in layers while connecting portions 12 connecting the adjacent segment core sheets 13 are bent, ends of the segment core sheets 13 are aligned with each other and the connecting portions 12 in the adjacent layers are circumferentially displaced relative to each other, the connecting portions 12 located in outer peripheral areas 11 of the segment core sheets 13, the laminated core 10 comprising: a concave cutout 22 formed on a radially outward side of the connecting portion 12, the concave cutout 22 accommodating a radially expanded part 21 within an outer circle of the laminated core 10, the radially expanded part 21 formed in the connecting portion 12 radially outward atthe bending of the connecting portion 12; an interior cutout 23 formed on a radially inward side of the connecting portion 12, the interior cutout 23 defining a bent position of the connecting portion 12; and depressed receptacles 16, 17 respectively formed on a top side and a bottom side of a radially outward area of the segment core sheet 13 except for the connecting portions 12, the depressedreceptacles 16, 17 each receiving a thickness-direction expanded part 15 formed in the connecting portion 12 in a thickness direction thereof at the bending of the connecting portion 12.
Owner:MITSUI HIGH TEC INC

Preparation method for plastic hollow globule, and prepared product and application thereof

The invention provides a preparation method for a plastic hollow globule and the prepared plastic hollow globule and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving an oil phase solute in an organic solvent to obtain an oil phase, wherein the oil phase solute is polycarbonate or a mixture of polystyrene and/or a styrene monomer and polycarbonate; adding an emulsifier into water to obtain a first water phase; adding a dispersant or a mixture of the dispersant and the emulsifier into water to obtain a second water phase; fully emulsifying the oil phase and the first water phase to prepare a first emulsion; adding the second water phase into the first emulsion for complete emulsification so as to obtain a second emulsion and heating the second emulsion to allow the organic solvent to evaporate and an oil phase liquid drop to be cured and foamed; and carrying out liquid-solid separation, separating out a solid phase and drying the solid phase to prepare the plastic hollow globule with a hollow structure inside and an average particle size of 1 to 300 mu. The plastic hollow globule has a small and controllable particle size and can be used in fields like oil drilling fluids, cosmetics and paints.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Nickel-manganese composite hydroxide particles, method for producing same, positive electrode active material for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries, method for producing positive electrode active material for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries, and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery

A staring material aqueous solution containing at least Ni and Mn, an aqueous solution containing an ammonium ion donor and an alkali solution are supplied into a reaction vessel, and are mixed so as to obtain an aqueous reaction solution and to have nickel-manganese composite hydroxide particles crystallized. In this connection, the oxygen concentration in the reaction vessel is controlled to be 3.0% by volume or less, the temperature of the aqueous reaction solution is controlled to be 35-60 DEG C, and the nickel ion concentration is controlled to be 1,000 mg/L or more. Consequently, there are obtained nickel-manganese composite hydroxide particles which are represented by general formula NixMnyMt(OH)2+alpha (wherein 0.05 </= x </= 0.95, 0.05 </= y </= 0.95, 0 </= t </= 0.20, x + y + t = 1, 0 </= alpha </= 0.5 and M represents one or more elements selected from among Co, Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta and W), and which are composed of secondary particles, each of said secondary particles being composed of a plurality of primary particles aggregated together. The average circularity of the secondary particles having particle diameters that are 70% or more of the average particle diameter is 0.82 or more, and the tap density of the nickel-manganese composite hydroxide particles is 2.20 g/cm3 or more.
Owner:SUMITOMO METAL MINING CO LTD

Composite output increasing type grinding aid and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a composite output increasing grinding aid, which is especially designed for assisting the grinding of common silicate cement, and belongs to the field of grinding assistance in cement production. The grinding aid is composed of the following raw materials: triethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, diethanolisopropanolamine, propylene glycol, glacial acetic acid, and water. The preparation method of the grinding aid comprises the following steps: washing a stirring boiler with water before the production, adding water into the stirring boiler, adding diethanolisopropanolamine, stirring until the diethanolisopropanolamine is totally dissolved; adding glacial acetic acid, stirring until the glacial acetic acid is totally dissolved; then orderly adding triethanolamine, propylene glycol, and triisopropanolamine; and finally stirring for 30 to 40 minutes so as to obtain the grinding aid. The grinding aid can improve the endurance and corrosion resistance of cement concrete products, which have the advantages of more stable volume, lower hydration heat, and better construction property. After the grinding aid is mixed into cement, the average particle size of the cement is prominently reduced, the content of fine particles is prominently increased, the particle shape is basically not changed, the roundness of the particles is increased, the repose angle is prominently reduced, and the fluidity is enhanced.
Owner:张恩源

Complementary circulating digging method for floated pebble stratum large section tunnel

The invention discloses a complementary circulating digging method for a floated pebble stratum large section tunnel. The digging method includes: using dug dregs at different parts to complement eachother; alternatively and circularly backfilling and stabilizing arc feet; canceling advance supports and system anchoring rods in a support system so as to reduce surrounding rock disturbance; adopting small-bore dual-layer reinforcing meshes; reinforcing a supporting and restraint function of foot locking anchoring rods for steel frames by increasing the group number of the self-propelled foot locking anchoring rods and reduce the length of the self-propelled foot locking anchoring rods; and using a monitoring system including deformation monitoring and foot locking anchoring rod axial forcemonitoring to master a safe state of surrounding rocks and a structure in real time from deformation and stress dual views. The digging method can fully consider the features of a floated pebble stratum, can reinforce a horizontal restraint effect of the support system on the surrounding rocks, can effectively reduce surrounding rock disturbance, can improve the construction efficiency, can savethe project cost, can ensure the safety of the structure and the stability of the surrounding rock in an early tunnel construction process.
Owner:CHANGAN UNIV

Gas breaker

For forming a gas breaker which effectively realizes large electric current switching-off and medium/small electric current switching-off, a heat gas jetting chamber (21) and a mechanical gas jetting chamber (32) are equipped in series. In the heat gas jetting chamber (21), a spacing component (41) is equipped. The spacing component divides the inner part of the chamber along a radial direction for dividing to an inner periphery side space (61) and an outer periphery side space (62). A switching valve (42) which is used as a gas flow control mechanism is equipped between an arc space (31) and the heat gas jetting chamber (21). A movable valve (23) is equipped for opening and closing a communication part (18) of a spacing wall (17) between the heat gas jetting chamber (21) and the mechanical gas jetting chamber (32). When the large electric current is switched off, high-temperature and high-pressure de-arcing gas which comes from the arc space (31) is blown to the arc by means of the switching valve (42) from the outer periphery side space (62) of the spacing component (41) through the inner periphery side space (61). When the medium-small current is switched off, the de-arcing gas which comes from the mechanical gas jetting chamber (32) is only guided to the inner periphery side space (61) of the spacing component and is blown to the electric arc.
Owner:HITACHI LTD

Automobile pipe fitting cleaning device

The invention discloses an automobile pipe fitting cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of automobile part cleaning. The automobile pipe fitting cleaning device comprises a cleaning tank, a material lifting mechanism and a water purification mechanism, wherein a multi-stage fixture is arranged on the upper part in the cleaning tank; a drive structure for driving the multi-stage fixture to rotate is arranged on one side of the multi-stage fixture; multiple cleaning ball bodies are built in the cleaning tank and comprise gravity balls and wrapping layers on the outer sides of thegravity balls; bristles are spread over the wrapping layers; a filter plate is arranged on the lower part in the cleaning tank; a port I is formed in one side of the filter plate; a feed inlet communicating with the port I is formed in the lower part of the material lifting mechanism; a discharge hole communicating with the upper end side of the cleaning tank is formed in the upper end of the material lifting mechanism; the input end of the water purification mechanism communicates with the bottom part of the cleaning tank; a water return pipe connected to the upper end side of the cleaning tank is arranged at the output end of the water purification mechanism; and a water pump is arranged on the water return pipe. The automobile pipe fitting cleaning device provided by the invention can be suitable for multiple types of automobile pipe fittings, is good in cleaning effect, can realize circulation of related materials and water bodies, and is beneficial to saving materials and water sources.
Owner:安徽科润管业有限公司

Novel graphene-based total-soil metal lithium battery and working method thereof

The invention discloses a novel graphene-based total-soil metal lithium battery. The novel graphene-based total-soil metal lithium battery comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode, solid electrolyte, a diaphragm and a battery shell. In the battery, a positive current collector adopts a LiFePO4-graphene based compound; a negative current collector adopts metal lithium; the diaphragm adopts polypropylene; the solid electrolyte adopts a V2S5-graphene based composite material; the middle of the positive electrode and the solid electrolyte is coated with one layer of the diaphragm; themiddle of the negative electrode and the solid electrolyte is coated with one layer of the diaphragm; the diaphragms are arranged in parallel and are accommodated in the battery shell; the battery isformed by stacking the positive electrode, the negative electrode, the diaphragms and the solid electrolyte in an inserting bag mode; and convex parts on substrates of the positive electrode and the negative electrode are connected with leads to form conductive lugs. The graphene total-soil metal lithium battery reduces the internal resistance of the battery, has excellent electronic conductivity,lithium ion conversation rate and metal lithium rechargeability, improves electrode solid / solid interface contact stability, has high energy density and high safety, and is suitable for a power battery of a new energy automobile.
Owner:ANHUI ANKAI AUTOMOBILE
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