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A fingerprint of Ganoderma lucidum spore oil and its construction method and application

A technology of Ganoderma lucidum spore oil and fingerprints, which is applied to instruments, measuring devices, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient rigor of results, unsuitable detection and identification, and no identification methods, and achieves reliable and effective methods and separation effects. Excellent and reproducible results

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-25
GUANGZHOU HANFANG PHARMA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, many scholars have studied the identification of the fingerprints of the components contained in Ganoderma lucidum spore oil, only involving fat-soluble triglycerides such as glycerol trioleate, 1,2-dioleic acid-3-palmitic acid-triglyceride, etc. There is no published method for fingerprint identification of Ganoderma lucidum triterpenoids and sterols in Ganoderma lucidum spore oil
However, what has been published in professional literature is mostly the method of fingerprint identification of triterpenoids in Ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodies. Volume 10, No. 29, October, 2010, 77-78.) is consistent with the liquid chromatographic conditions described in the published patent CN101435801A, and no standard or reference substance is used for comparison and characterization, and the rigorousness of the obtained results is not enough; both Both of them are similar to the chromatographic conditions in the disclosed fingerprint identification method of triterpenoid components in Ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodies, and are not suitable for the detection and identification of other components other than lipid components in Ganoderma lucidum spore oil; and in Ganoderma lucidum spore oil The lipid components contained in it greatly increase the difficulty of research on other components (such as Ganoderma lucidum triterpenoids and sterols)

Method used

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  • A fingerprint of Ganoderma lucidum spore oil and its construction method and application
  • A fingerprint of Ganoderma lucidum spore oil and its construction method and application
  • A fingerprint of Ganoderma lucidum spore oil and its construction method and application

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Embodiment 1

[0056] The selection and system adaptability of embodiment 1 liquid chromatography conditions

[0057] Literature (Jin Yu. High-efficiency liquid phase fingerprint research on triterpenoids in Ganoderma lucidum spore oil [J]. Experimental research, October 2012, Volume 10, No. 29, 77-78.) and the published patent CN101435801A The mobile phase of liquid chromatography is acetonitrile-phosphoric acid (40:60, v / v), and the mobile phase conditions in the detection and identification method of the ganoderma lucidum (fruiting body) triterpenes have been disclosed. In summary, there are acetonitrile-(0.05%~0.1 %) formic acid, acetonitrile-(0.01%~0.1%) acetic acid solution, acetonitrile-water (45:55, v / v), methanol-(0.01%~1.0%) acetic acid solution, acetonitrile-0.03% phosphoric acid, acetonitrile-0.05 moL / L ammonium dihydrogen phosphate solution, methanol-0.5% perchloric acid (50:50, v / v); the elution steps have a certain ratio of isocratic and gradient.

[0058] The inventors have ...

Embodiment 2

[0075] The development research of embodiment 2 sample pretreatment method

[0076] The preparation of reference solution II refers to the extraction steps in GBT 5535.1-2008 "Determination of Unsaponifiable Matter in Animal and Vegetable Fats and Fats". Take Ganoderma lucidum spore oil, reflux for 1 hour → extract with 100ml of ether, extract 3 times respectively → wash the organic solution with water several times → Evaporate to dryness → unsaponifiable matter (triterpenes and sterol parts). This method takes a long time for pretreatment and consumes a lot of solvent.

[0077] The inventor optimizes the pretreatment method of the sample through repeated experiments, and obtains the preparation method of the test solution of the present invention, saves time, saves the amount of solvent used, and obtains the required position in the sample at the same time, and achieves the purpose. The pretreatment method Simple and economical. The reference solution II is to illustrate wh...

Embodiment 3 10

[0078] Example 3 Identification of ten batches of Ganoderma lucidum spore oil fingerprints

[0079] A total of 10 batches of Ganoderma lucidum spore oils from different origins were taken, and the test solution was prepared and detected according to the operation of Example 1 of the present invention, and the chromatogram was recorded. Intercept the spectrum at 257nm, the retention time is 50min to 97min, and the fingerprint spectrum of Ganoderma lucidum spore oil marked with peaks 1 to 13 is obtained, as figure 2 shown; the complete spectrum at 257nm is as image 3 Shown (peak numbers not marked). Depend on figure 2 As can be seen, 13 common chromatographic peaks are detected by the test product at 257nm, and the retention time of the No. 12 peak is consistent with the retention time (80.57min) of the ergosterol reference substance. 22.75min) a weak signal was observed at the peak position of the reference product. Calculate the ratio (relative retention time) of each c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for constructing a fingerprint of Ganoderma lucidum spore oil, which comprises the following steps: (1) Preparation of test solution: take Ganoderma lucidum spore oil, add petroleum ether to dissolve, elute with extraction column, add solvent to dissolve after concentrating (2) preparation of reference substance solution: get reference substance Ganoderma lucidum acid A, Ganoderma lucidum acid B, respectively add solvent to dissolve and obtain reference substance stock solution, mix two kinds of reference substance stock solutions with a certain volume to obtain reference substance mixed solution Take ergosterol, add solvent to dissolve; (3) Preparation of reference solution: take 75% ethanol extract of Ganoderma lucidum reference medicinal material, add solvent to dilute; take Ganoderma lucidum spore oil, carry out saponification, extract unsaponifiable matter, and add the obtained residue to dissolve in solvent (4) HPLC detection, formulate the fingerprint of Ganoderma lucidum spore oil. The invention constructs the HPLC fingerprints of the ganoderma lucidum triterpenes and sterol components in the ganoderma lucidum spore oil for the first time, can effectively identify the authenticity of the ganoderma lucidum spore oil, and provides a rapid standard detection method for evaluating the quality of the ganoderma lucidum spore oil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fingerprint of ganoderma lucidum spore oil and its construction method and application, belonging to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine detection. Background technique [0002] Ganoderma lucidum spore oil is an oil extract made from the spores of Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss.ex Fr.) Karst., a polyporaceae fungus, separated by wall breaking and supercritical carbon dioxide extraction. Ganoderma lucidum spores are extremely fine particles ejected from the cap during the growth and maturity of Ganoderma lucidum, which are the reproductive cells of Ganoderma lucidum. At present, the extraction of Ganoderma lucidum spore oil is generally recognized as supercritical carbon dioxide fluid technology, and the oily substance made from spores is carried out at room temperature, which can prevent heat-sensitive substances from being destroyed, and completely retain the biological activity of the extract. The product has no ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/02G01N30/06
CPCG01N30/02G01N30/06G01N2030/027G01N2030/062
Inventor 王小妹袁诚李咏华蔡鸿飞李菁龙海林杨阳许文东
Owner GUANGZHOU HANFANG PHARMA
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