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Molybdenum foil for grid-controlled pulse traveling wave tube grid and preparation method thereof

A molybdenum foil and grid technology is applied in the field of molybdenum foil for grid-controlled pulse traveling wave tube grid and its preparation, which can solve problems such as performance requirements and preparation method guidance, and achieve good product consistency, good stamping performance, and process technology. Highly controllable effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-10
GRIMAT ENG INST CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above-mentioned inventions only involve the improvement of a certain aspect of performance of molybdenum strip / molybdenum sheet, such as extension, deep drawing, bending resistance, etc., and are not developed for the special purpose of grid processing. Molybdenum foil puts forward comprehensive and clear performance requirements and preparation method guidance

Method used

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  • Molybdenum foil for grid-controlled pulse traveling wave tube grid and preparation method thereof
  • Molybdenum foil for grid-controlled pulse traveling wave tube grid and preparation method thereof
  • Molybdenum foil for grid-controlled pulse traveling wave tube grid and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0061] The technological process of the molybdenum foil preparation method for the grid of the present invention is as follows figure 1 As shown, it includes the following steps: selection of molybdenum powder raw materials, 1 cold isostatic pressing; 2 compound sintering; 3 hot rolling blanking; 4 cross hot rolling; Annealing; 8 surface cleaning and shearing; 9 cross cold rolling; 10 surface degreasing; 11 vacuum stress relief annealing; performance molybdenum foil material.

[0062] The preparation method of the molybdenum foil material for grids of the present invention reaches the low-K and low-W medium particle size (Fischer particle size 3-5 μm) of FMo-1 in the national standard GB / T 3461-2006 with a purity of K≤30ppm and W≤50ppm. Molybdenum powder is used as raw material, prepared by refined molybdenum compact, composite sintering, low temperature large deformation billet opening, low temperature cross hot rolling, alkali washing, grinding and shearing, warm rolling, h...

Embodiment 1

[0076]Low-K and low-W molybdenum powder with a Fibonacci particle size of 3.1 μm is evenly loaded into a soft rubber mold fixed and limited by a rigid sleeve, and isostatically pressed at 250 MPa for 10 minutes; Pre-sintering at a low temperature of 1200 ° C for 1 hour, and then directly change the hydrogen atmosphere to 10 -3 Pa vacuum environment, sintering at 1900°C for 0.5 hours at a high temperature to obtain a refined sintered molybdenum slab with uniform density and low impurities; 35% hot rolling along the width direction of the molybdenum slab at 1300°C, one fire and one billet opening, hydrogen atmosphere protection After intermediate heating at 1150°C for 20 minutes, two heats and 4 passes of hot rolling are carried out. The rolls are preheated at 500°C and the intermediate heating temperature is 1050°C. The first cross-rolling is carried out along the original length direction, with two fires and 6 passes; after the hot-rolled molybdenum billet is subjected to surf...

Embodiment 2

[0080] Low-K and low-W molybdenum powder with a Fibonacci particle size of 4.6 μm is evenly loaded into a soft rubber mold with a rigid sleeve for fixed and limited positions, and isostatically pressed at 100 MPa for 20 minutes; Pre-sintering at a low temperature of 1300 °C for 2 hours, and then directly change the hydrogen atmosphere to 10 -2 Pa vacuum environment, sintering at 2000°C for 3 hours at a high temperature to obtain a refined sintered molybdenum slab with uniform density and low impurities; hot rolling at 1200°C along the width direction of the molybdenum slab by 25%, one fire and one billet, hydrogen atmosphere protection After intermediate heating at 1050°C for 30 minutes, hot rolling with two heats and 2 passes is carried out. The rolls are preheated at 400°C and the intermediate heating temperature is 950°C. The first cross-rolling is carried out along the original length direction, with two fires and 5 passes; after the hot-rolled molybdenum billet is subject...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a molybdenum foil for a grid-controlled pulse traveling wave tube grid and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the fields of microwave vacuum electron technology and refractory metal powder metallurgy. The thickness of the molybdenum foil for the grid of the present invention is 0.03~0.25mm, the size deviation is ≤±5μm; the tensile strength is ≥800MPa, and the yield strength ratio is ≥90%; the main texture is {112}<110>, and contains a certain amount of {001}<110> component; microstructure features include grains overlapping and interlacing layered fiber structure, mainly elongated fibrous grains, supplemented by fine equiaxed grains, and the two are evenly intertwined. The preparation method is that low K and low W medium particle size molybdenum powder is used as raw material, prepared by refined molybdenum compact, compound sintered, and then subjected to low temperature large deformation, low temperature cross hot rolling, alkali washing, grinding and shearing, and then warm rolling , hydrogen annealing, surface cleaning and shearing, cross cold rolling, surface degreasing, and finally vacuum stress relief annealing, cutting inspection. The molybdenum foil for grids of the present invention has high strength, matching strength and toughness, high dimensional accuracy, and good stamping performance, and can be used to make grid-controlled traveling wave tube spherical structure grids; its preparation method has high process controllability and good product consistency. Easy to realize large-scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical fields of microwave vacuum electron technology and refractory metal powder metallurgy, and relates to a molybdenum foil for a grid-controlled pulse traveling wave tube grid and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] High-power traveling wave tubes have the remarkable characteristics of high power, high efficiency, broadband and miniaturization, and are widely used in electronic countermeasures, electronic warfare, ground radar, satellite communications, meteorological observation and space measurement, etc. Function, known as the "heart" of the electronic system. With the increasing demand for the power of the traveling wave tube, simply adding a modulation voltage to the anode or focusing electrode can no longer meet the requirements of large current control. In modern microwave vacuum devices, grid modulation is often used to control the cathode current. The grid-controlled pulse traveling...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F5/00B22F3/04B22F3/18B22F3/10
Inventor 李艳周增林惠志林何学良
Owner GRIMAT ENG INST CO LTD