Puffed compound feed for improving growth, feeding and survival of adult fishes in pompano

A technology of extruded compound feed and oval pomfret, applied in the direction of animal feed, animal feed, animal feed molding or processing, etc., can solve the problem that the palatability of artificial compound feed is not as good as that of fresh frozen trash, affecting wild fish resources, Enteritis and other problems in animals, to achieve the effect of enhancing feeding desire, improving animal feeding rate, and enhancing freshness and fishy smell

Pending Publication Date: 2019-09-20
ZHUHAI RONGCHUAN FEED
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Before 2010, pomfrets mainly ate coarse and chilled miscellaneous fish. However, due to the existence of chilled miscellaneous fish, it is difficult to store, easily spoiled, breeds bacteria, water pollution leads to eutrophication of aquaculture water, and seriously affects wild fish resources. , increased labor costs, and unbalanced nutrition. Since 2010, pompano ovata has been gradually domesticated and can eat artificial compound feed. The feed demand in the trevally market is as high as more than 200,000 tons
[0005] However, a large number of experimental data and breeding data show that the following difficulties have not been overcome for the ovate pomfret feeding on artificial compound feed: (1). Fish with lower food intake than fresh chilled trash fish
(2) There are differences in nutrition between artificial compound feed and fresh chilled miscellaneous fish, resulting in the growth rate of fish feeding on feed is not as good as that of fish eating fresh chilled miscellaneous fish
(3) Fish that eat artificial compound feed are more likely to have some liver and intestinal digestion problems than fish that eat fresh chilled miscellaneous fish, causing animals to have enteritis diseases and eventually cause death

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0034] A preparation method of the above-mentioned extruded compound feed, comprising the following steps:

[0035] (1) mixing vitamin premix, mineral salt premix, choline chloride, astaxanthin, DMPT, antioxidant and antifungal agent to obtain small material additives;

[0036] (2) premixing squid paste and soybean meal to obtain squid paste mixture;

[0037] (3) Mix Peru Taiwan-grade fish meal, Antarctic krill meal, Vietnam 65% seawater fish meal, India 65% seawater fish meal, pet-grade chicken meal, porcine hemoglobulin powder, cottonseed protein, corn gluten meal, soybean meal, squid paste mixture, Tapioca starch, high-gluten flour, and calcium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed together as large raw materials and small material additives at one time, and then ultra-finely pulverized after mixing evenly;

[0038] (4) secondary mixing of the pulverized raw materials in step (3), and spraying the enzymatic hydrolysis fish slurry into the secondary mixer, then conditioning, puffi...

Embodiment 1

[0040] An extruded compound feed for improving the feeding of oval pomfret, the preparation of 1 t includes: 80kg of Peruvian Taiwan-grade fish meal, 40kg of Antarctic krill meal, 100kg of Vietnam 65% seawater fishmeal, 120kg of Indian 65% seawater fishmeal, 100kg of pet-grade chicken meal, pig Hemoglobin powder 30kg, cottonseed protein 50kg, corn gluten meal 41kg, soybean meal 50kg, tapioca starch 80kg, high-gluten flour 120kg, enzymolysis squid paste 15kg, enzymolysis fish pulp 30kg, squid oil 30kg, refined fish oil 30kg, soybean lecithin oil 40kg , Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 20kg, vitamin premix 10kg, mineral salt premix 10kg, choline chloride 1kg, astaxanthin 2kg, DMPT food attractant 0.5kg, antioxidant 0.2kg, mildew inhibitor 0.3kg.

[0041] The crude protein content of the extruded compound feed is 43.8%, the crude fat content is 14.6%, and the available energy value is 19.74kJ / g.

[0042] Preparation method: According to the raw material ratio of the formula, mix the ...

Embodiment 2

[0044] In the embodiment of the present invention, an extruded compound feed for improving the feeding of oval pomfret, the preparation of 1 t includes: 100kg of Peruvian Taiwan-grade fish meal, 20kg of Antarctic krill meal, 120kg of Vietnam 65% seawater fish meal, 80kg of Indian 65% seawater fish meal, pet meal Grade chicken meal 120kg, porcine hemoglobulin powder 10kg, cottonseed protein 30kg, corn gluten meal 30kg, soybean meal 126kg, tapioca starch 80kg, high-gluten flour 120kg, enzymolysis squid paste 20kg, enzymolysis fish pulp 10kg, squid oil 30kg, refined fish oil 30kg, soybean lecithin oil 30kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 20kg, vitamin premix 10kg, mineral salt premix 10kg, choline chloride 1kg, astaxanthin 2kg, DMPT food attractant 0.5kg, antioxidant 0.2kg, anti-oxidant Mildew agent 0.3kg.

[0045] The crude protein content of the extruded compound feed is 43.83%, the crude fat content is 13.81%, and the available energy value is 19.7kJ / g.

[0046] Preparation met...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a puffed compound feed for improving the growth, feeding and survival of adult fishes in pompano. The feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: Peruvian-Taiwan-grade fish meal, Antarctic krill meal, Vietnamese 65% seawater fish meal, Indian 65% seawater fish meal, pet-grade chicken meal, pig blood ball protein powder, cottonseed protein, corn protein powder, soybean meal, tapioca starch, high-gluten flour, enzymolyzed squid paste, enzymolyzed fish slurry, squid oil, refined fish oil, soybean phospholipid oil, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, vitamin premix, mineral salt premix, choline chloride, astaxanthin, a DMPT attractant, an antioxidant and a mildew inhibitor. The feed has the advantages of good stability, fast heart penetration time and convenience for digestion and absorption of animals after feeding. The compound feed has good attractivity and palatability, and can effectively improve the feeding amount of the pompano, thereby improving the growth speed of animals. The compound feed can improve the survival rate of animals.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an extruded compound feed, in particular to an extruded compound feed that improves the growth, feeding and survival of adult fish in oval pomfret. Background technique [0002] Oval pomfret, Latin name: Trachinotus ovatus, commonly known as golden pomfret, pomfret, red three-yellow pomfret, belonging to Perciformes, Carangidae, pomfret genus Trachinotu, belonging to warm water fish, widely distributed in The Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean and Indian Ocean are also widely distributed in the South my country Sea and East China Sea. [0003] The oval pomfret has a flat side, oval shape, fast growth rate, strong disease resistance, tender meat, delicious flavor and high nutritional value. The output is as high as 150,000 tons. In its natural state, the oval pomfret is an omnivorous and carnivorous fish. [0004] Before 2010, the oval pomfret mainly ate rough and fresh fish, but because of the existence of frozen fish: difficult t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K10/20A23K10/22A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K20/10A23K20/105A23K20/147A23K20/158A23K20/163A23K20/174A23K20/20A23K20/26A23K40/00A23K50/80
CPCA23K50/80A23K10/22A23K10/20A23K20/147A23K10/37A23K20/163A23K10/30A23K20/158A23K20/26A23K20/174A23K20/20A23K20/105A23K20/10A23K40/00Y02A40/818Y02P60/87
Inventor 胡海滨钱雪桥贠彪
Owner ZHUHAI RONGCHUAN FEED
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