Rare earth ion doped LuLaO3 ultrafast scintillation crystal, preparation method and application thereof
A rare earth ion and scintillation crystal technology, applied in the field of rare earth ion doped lanthanum lutetium oxide ultrafast scintillation crystal and its preparation, can solve the problems of limited commercial application and other problems, achieve short response time, reduce production cost, and stabilize optical performance Effect
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[0022] Example 1
[0023] 1) Preparation of block: Yb with a purity of 99.99% 2 O 3 And Lu 2 O 3 , 99.999% La baked at 200℃ 2 O 3 As the initial raw material, and massage the ratio of 3:44.5:52.5 for ingredients. After the raw materials are fully mixed by ball milling, they are pressed into a cake by an isostatic press, which is put into an alumina ceramic crucible and put into a muffle furnace for sintering. The sintering temperature is 1500℃, constant temperature is 10 hours, and the temperature rise and fall rate is 100℃ / h.
[0024] 2) Crystal growth: use the pulling method for crystal growth, put the raw materials into the molybdenum metal crucible, and use pure Ar gas for protection. The temperature is increased to 2150°C to fully melt, and it is kept for about 10 minutes for the melt to form non-forced convection. After the seed crystal drops to 1-3cm above the liquid surface of the melt to roast the seeds, the speed is 5rad / , and the seeds are slowly inserted into the melt...
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[0026] Example 2
[0027] 1) Preparation block: using Ce with a purity of 99.99% 2 O 3 And Lu 2 O 3 , 99.999% La baked at 200℃ 2 O 3 As the initial raw material, it is mixed with a molar ratio of 0.2:47.3:52.5. After the raw materials are fully ball milled and mixed, they are pressed into a thin rod with an isostatic press, the size of which is φ8*70mm, which is put into an alumina ceramic crucible and put into a muffle furnace for sintering. The sintering temperature is 1500℃, constant temperature is 10 hours, and the temperature rise and fall rate is 100℃ / h. After the calcination is completed, the material rods are processed and rounded to produce 2 φ5*70mm material rods, which are used as the material rod and seed crystal rod for the floating zone method of crystal growth.
[0028] 2) Crystal growth: using the floating zone method for crystal growth, using a high-power floating zone furnace from Sci-direct, with a slit efficiency of 12% incipient melting, 14% of the upper rod a...
Example Embodiment
[0030] Example 3
[0031] 1) Preparation of block: Yb with a purity of 99.99% 2 O 3 , CaCO 3 And Lu 2 O 3 , 99.999% La baked at 200℃ 2 O 3 As the initial raw material, and massage the ratio of 3:0.5:44:52.5 for ingredients. After the raw materials are fully mixed by ball milling, they are pressed into a cake by an isostatic press, which is put into an alumina ceramic crucible and put into a muffle furnace for sintering. The sintering temperature is 1500℃, constant temperature is 10 hours, and the temperature rise and fall rate is 100℃ / h.
[0032] 2) Crystal growth: use the pulling method for crystal growth, put the raw materials into the molybdenum metal crucible, and use pure Ar gas for protection. The temperature is increased to 2150°C to fully melt, and it is kept for about 10 minutes for the melt to form non-forced convection. After the seed crystal drops to 1-3cm above the melt level, the seed crystal is roasted at a speed of 5rad / , and the seed is slowly inserted into the m...
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