Lithium-lanthanum oxide coated lithium ion battery ternary positive material and preparation method thereof
A technology for ion batteries and positive electrode materials, applied in battery electrodes, electrical components, secondary batteries, etc., can solve the problems of large irreversible capacity loss of positive electrode materials, poor material rate performance, loss of positive electrode materials, etc., to achieve good electrical cycle performance, The effect of improving the specific capacity of discharge and reducing the degree of mixed discharge
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[0024]In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a lithium lanthanum oxide-coated lithium ion battery ternary positive electrode material and its preparation method, comprising the following formula raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of chlorine tetrahydrate Manganese chloride, 7-10 parts of cobalt nitrate hexahydrate, 5-8 parts of nickel dichloride hexahydrate, 40-58 parts of ammonia water, 17-20 parts of anhydrous lithium nitrate, 1-3 parts of anhydrous lithium carbonate, 2- 4 parts of lanthanum chloride hexahydrate, the preparation method includes and the following experimental drugs: distilled water, dilute hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide tablets, citric acid, ethylene glycol, ethanol, manganese chloride tetrahydrate as MnCl 2 4H 2 O, where MnCl 2 The mass fraction is 59.5-61.2%, cobalt nitrate hexahydrate is Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, its Co(NO 3 ) 2 The mass fraction is 61.2-63.5%, nickel dichloride...
Embodiment 1
[0029] (1) Preparation of Mn 0.35-55 co 0.30-0.45 Ni 0.15-0.25 (OH) 2 , into the 2000mL three-necked bottle N 2 Inert gas removes the air, successively weighs 10 parts of manganese chloride tetrahydrate, 7 parts of cobalt nitrate hexahydrate and 5 parts of nickel dichloride hexahydrate and adds them to the three-necked bottle, and the three-necked bottle is placed in a constant temperature water bath and heated to 70°C, stirring at a constant speed and under N 2 React in the atmosphere for 6 hours, then add 58 parts of ammonia water to the three-necked bottle, and then add sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH of the solution to 11, adjust the temperature of the water bath to 55°C, and 2 After the reaction was completed, the solution in the three-necked bottle was filtered to remove the liquid to obtain a brown solid mixture, which was first washed with 300 mL of dilute hydrochloric acid with a substance concentration of 3.5 mol / L to remove unreacted reactants and by-reaction ...
Embodiment 2
[0033] (1) Preparation of Mn 0.35-55 co 0.30-0.45 Ni 0.15-0.25 (OH) 2 , into the 2000mL three-necked bottle N 2 The inert gas removes the air, successively weighs 11 parts of manganese chloride tetrahydrate, 8 parts of cobalt nitrate hexahydrate and 6 parts of nickel dichloride hexahydrate and adds them to the three-necked bottle, and the three-necked bottle is placed in a constant temperature water bath and heated to 65°C, stirring at a constant speed and under N 2 React in the atmosphere for 8 hours, then add 53 parts of ammonia water to the three-necked bottle, then add sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH of the solution to 10, adjust the temperature of the water bath to 55°C, and 2 After the reaction was completed, the solution in the three-necked bottle was filtered to remove the liquid to obtain a brown solid mixture, which was first washed with 400 mL of dilute hydrochloric acid with a substance concentration of 4.1 mol / L to remove unreacted reactants and by-reaction ...
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