Aspergillus niger yh-6 and its application to increase the content of icariin in Epimedium
A technology of YH-6 and Aspergillus niger, applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, enzymes, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the lack of economical and effective icariin production methods, long enzymatic hydrolysis reaction time, and low conversion rate and other problems, to achieve the effect of high product yield, low cost, and large increase in content
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Add about 20 g of Epimedium dried at 85°C and crushed through an 80-mesh sieve into a 250-mL Erlenmeyer flask, then add a small amount of sterile water to moisten it, and incubate at a constant temperature of 28°C for 5 days. Dilute the moldy enrichment 1 x 10 with sterile water 6 After doubling, spread it on the PDA plate medium, culture at 28°C for 3 days, pick out mold colonies with different colors and shapes, transfer them to fresh PDA medium, and place them in 28°C for 3 days to obtain 8 purely cultured strains. They were numbered YH-1 to YH-8 and stored in a 4°C refrigerator for later use.
[0035] The plate medium is potato sucrose agar medium (PDA), prepared according to the following composition and method: wash and peel the potatoes and cut them into small pieces, weigh 200g, add 1000mL of tap water, boil for 30min, filter through 4 layers of gauze to remove slag , the filtrate was made up to 1000mL, then 20g of sucrose and 20g of agar were added, the pH was...
Embodiment 2
[0046] The Aspergillus niger YH-6 bacterial strain obtained by screening in Example 1 is used as the transformation strain, through seed expansion cultivation, fermenting and preparing crude enzyme liquid transformation treatment Epimedium, the specific process steps are as follows:
[0047] (1) Inoculate the Aspergillus niger YH-6 slant strain preserved in a 4°C refrigerator on a fresh PDA plate medium, and culture it in a biochemical incubator at 30°C for 3 days. The composition and preparation method of the plate culture medium are the same as in Example 1.
[0048] (2) Use an inoculation loop to pick up two rings of Aspergillus niger YH-6 spores after activation in step (1) into the seed medium, and culture them at 30°C and 200r / min shaking for 2 days to obtain a seed solution. The composition and preparation method of the seed medium are: sucrose 10g / L, yeast extract powder 5g / L, KH 2 PO 4 2g / L, MgSO 4 0.5g / L, CaCl 2 0.2g / L, the solvent is tap water, pH 6.0; 50mL s...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Using Aspergillus niger YH-6 as the transformation strain, on the basis of Example 2, the composition of the fermentation medium was optimized, the feeding concentration of Epimedium was improved, the transformation time was prolonged, and a preferred transformation process was obtained. The content of icariin can be greatly improved, and the specific process steps are as follows:
[0054] (1) Inoculate the Aspergillus niger YH-6 slant strain preserved in a 4°C refrigerator on a fresh PDA plate medium, and culture it in a biochemical incubator at 30°C for 3 days. The composition and preparation method of the plate culture medium are the same as in Example 1.
[0055] (2) Use an inoculation loop to pick up two rings of Aspergillus niger YH-6 spores after activation in step (1) into the seed medium, and culture them at 30°C and 200r / min shaking for 2 days to obtain a seed solution. The composition and preparation method of the seed medium are: sucrose 10g / L, yeast extrac...
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