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Alkaline polishing solution for reducing CMP defects of multi-layer copper interconnection barrier layer and preparation method of alkaline polishing solution

A technology of barrier layer and copper interconnection, applied in the field of polishing liquid, can solve the problems of lower yield, reliability failure, device failure, etc., and achieve the effects of simple composition, good stability and low price

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-14
HEBEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Research has found that CMP scratches cause not only initial failure but also long-term reliability failures and lead to device failure, yield loss, and potential reliability issues
Previous researchers mentioned that by adding a slurry filtration system to reduce the number of large particles and thereby reduce scratches, but when the abrasive particles in the slurry come into contact due to Brownian motion, they tend to stick to each other to form agglomerates

Method used

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  • Alkaline polishing solution for reducing CMP defects of multi-layer copper interconnection barrier layer and preparation method of alkaline polishing solution
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  • Alkaline polishing solution for reducing CMP defects of multi-layer copper interconnection barrier layer and preparation method of alkaline polishing solution

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Embodiment one (Sample 1, S1) does not contain surfactant:

[0034] Take 250g of abrasive mass fraction 40% silica sol, its particle size is 50nm-90nm, and its dispersion is between ± 3%; 10g of FA / OII chelating agent is used as a pH regulator, buffer and chelating agent, and does not contain metal ions; Hydrogen peroxide 0.05g. The specific preparation method is as follows: Add FA / O II chelating agent, hydrogen peroxide and silica sol in sequence according to the component weight into appropriate amount of deionized water, stir evenly through step-by-step mixing, and finally make up to 1000g with deionized water, continue stirring evenly Can.

[0035] Test monitoring: the pH of the polishing solution is 9.5, and the particle size is 80-120nm.

[0036] Defect test experiment: use the prepared polishing liquid on the AMAT-LK CMP polishing machine produced by Applied Materials; the working pressure is Z 1 : 1psi, Z 2 : 1.7psi, Z 3 : 1.5psi, Z 4 : 1.5psi, Z 5 : 1.5p...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Embodiment two (Sample 2, S2) surfactant only contains nonionic active agent:

[0038] Take 250g of abrasive mass fraction 40% silica sol, its particle size is 50nm-90nm, and its dispersion is between ± 3%; 10g of FA / OII chelating agent is used as a pH regulator, buffer and chelating agent, and does not contain metal ions; Take 0.1g, 0.5g, 1g, 1.5g, 3g of dodecyldimethylamine oxide and 0.05g of hydrogen peroxide respectively. The specific preparation method is as follows: FA / O II chelating agent, dodecyl dimethyl amine oxide (OA), hydrogen peroxide and silica sol are sequentially added into appropriate amount of deionized water according to the component weight, stirred evenly by stepwise mixing, and finally Make up to 1000g with deionized water, and continue to stir evenly. Test monitoring: the polishing liquid has a pH of 9.5 and a particle size of 80-110 nm.

[0039] Defect test experiment: use the prepared polishing liquid on the AMAT-LK CMP polishing machine prod...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Embodiment three (Sample 3, S3) surfactant is the composite of anionic active agent and nonionic active agent, and the mass ratio of anionic active agent and nonionic active agent is 0.1-3:1, and surfactant is in polishing The mass percentage in the liquid is 0.11-0.4%.

[0041] Take 250g of abrasive mass fraction 40% silica sol, its particle size is 50nm-90nm, and its dispersion is between ± 3%; 10g of FA / OII chelating agent is used as a pH regulator, buffer and chelating agent, and does not contain metal ions; Take 0.1g, 0.5g, 1g, 1.5g, 3g of ammonium lauryl sulfate, 1g of lauryl dimethylamine oxide, and 0.05g of hydrogen peroxide. The specific preparation method is as follows: add FA / O II chelating agent, lauryl ammonium sulfate, lauryl dimethyl amine oxide, hydrogen peroxide and silica sol into an appropriate amount of deionized water in sequence according to the component weight, and mix step by step Stir evenly, and finally make up to 1000g with deionized water, an...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of polishing solutions, and particularly relates to an alkaline polishing solution for reducing CMP defects of a multi-layer copper interconnection barrier layer anda preparation method of the alkaline polishing solution. The polishing solution is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 5 to 20 percent of silica sol, 0.1 to 5 percent of a chelating agent, 0.001 to 5 percent of a surfactant, 0.001 to 10 percent of an oxidant and the balance of deionized water, wherein the surfactant is obtained by compounding a non-ionic active agent andan anionic active agent. The polishing solution is alkaline, the pH value is 7.5-11, equipment is not corroded, and the environment is not polluted. The nano SiO2 sol is used as a polishing solutionabrasive, and is high in concentration, good in dispersity and small in hardness. The alkaline polishing solution is composed of the silica sol, the chelating agent, the surfactant, the chelating agent, the oxidant and the deionized water, and is simple in component, good in stability and low in price.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of polishing fluids, and in particular relates to an alkaline polishing fluid for reducing CMP defects of multilayer copper interconnect barrier layers and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, the development trend of integrated circuit technology is: the size of the wafer increases, the number of active devices increases, and the feature size decreases. Then planarization becomes more challenging, and at the same time, more stringent requirements are put forward for the planarization effect: flat surface, as small as possible surface damage, and sufficiently small surface roughness. Then, as a key technology to achieve global planarization of large-size wafer chips, the role of chemical mechanical planarization (Chemical Mechanical Planarization, CMP) is becoming more and more important. [0003] As the main planarization technology, CMP realizes the planarization of the material s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09G1/02
CPCC09G1/02
Inventor 罗翀王辰伟徐奕宋国强刘玉岭檀柏梅
Owner HEBEI UNIV OF TECH
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