Thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof

A technology of thermal insulation materials and glass ceramics, which is applied in the field of building thermal insulation materials, can solve the problems of failing to meet energy-saving indicators, inconvenient construction, and low safety performance, and achieve the effects of low product density, wide application and simple formula.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-17
SICHUAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although many inorganic insulation materials on the market are fireproof, they have high density, high thermal conductivity, and poor water resistance, which are far from energy-saving indicators. Although organic insulation boards have low density, good processability, and good thermal insulation effects, the products It is flammable and has low safety performance
Inorganic materials such as rock wool, mineral wool and glass wool have good thermal insulation performance and high fire resistance and can reach Class A standards, but they are expensive, high in water absorption, and inconvenient for construction

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A thermal insulation material, comprising calcined kaolin, potassium permanganate, calcium stearate, polystyrene particles, nano cement additives, glass ceramics, hydrogen peroxide, perlite, flame retardant, active agent, its components are calculated by weight , its components are: 520 parts of calcined kaolin, 260 parts of glass ceramics, 210 parts of water, 2 parts of potassium permanganate, 14 parts of calcium stearate, 7 parts of polystyrene particles, 160 parts of nano-cement additives, 28 parts of glass ceramics parts, 45 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 38 parts of perlite, 35 parts of flame retardant, and 15 parts of active agent.

[0022] In this embodiment, the flame retardant is one or a mixture of aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, hydrotalcite, and zinc borate.

[0023] In this embodiment, the active agent is composed of silicon dioxide, alkali lignin, zingerone, fly ash, betaine, fugene and calcium chloride.

[0024] In the present embodiment, the activ...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A thermal insulation material, comprising calcined kaolin, potassium permanganate, calcium stearate, polystyrene particles, nano cement additives, glass ceramics, hydrogen peroxide, perlite, flame retardant, active agent, its components are calculated by weight , its components are: 510 parts of calcined kaolin, 230 parts of glass ceramics, 210 parts of water, 2.5 parts of potassium permanganate, 15 parts of calcium stearate, 8 parts of polystyrene particles, 180 parts of nano-cement additives, 33 parts of glass ceramics parts, 33 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 40 parts of perlite, 35 parts of flame retardant, and 24 parts of active agent.

[0032] In this embodiment, the flame retardant is one or a mixture of aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, hydrotalcite, and zinc borate.

[0033] In this embodiment, the active agent is composed of silicon dioxide, alkali lignin, zingerone, fly ash, betaine, fugene and calcium chloride.

[0034] In the present embodiment, the act...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A thermal insulation material, comprising calcined kaolin, potassium permanganate, calcium stearate, polystyrene particles, nano cement additives, glass ceramics, hydrogen peroxide, perlite, flame retardant, active agent, its components are calculated by weight , its components are: 530 parts of calcined kaolin, 280 parts of glass ceramics, 230 parts of water, 3 parts of potassium permanganate, 20 parts of calcium stearate, 5 parts of polystyrene particles, 200 parts of nano-cement additives, 25 parts of glass ceramics parts, 30 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 50 parts of perlite, 45 parts of flame retardant, and 25 parts of active agent.

[0042] In this embodiment, the flame retardant is one or a mixture of aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, hydrotalcite, and zinc borate.

[0043] In this embodiment, the active agent is composed of silicon dioxide, alkali lignin, zingerone, fly ash, betaine, fugene and calcium chloride.

[0044] In the present embodiment, the activ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a thermal insulation material. The thermal insulation material is prepared from calcined kaolin, potassium permanganate, calcium stearate, polystyrene particles, a nano cementadditive, glass ceramic, hydrogen peroxide, perlite, a flame retardant and an active agent. The preparation method of the thermal insulation material comprises the following steps: S1, mixing and stirring calcined kaolin, glass ceramic, water, potassium permanganate, calcium stearate, polystyrene particles, glass ceramic, perlite and the flame retardant; S2, adding the nano cement additive; S3, adding hydrogen peroxide; S4, adding the active agent. The thermal insulation material is simple in formula, wide in raw material source and easy to obtain, the preparation method is simple and easy tooperate, and the thermal insulation material is uniform in foaming, small in product density, low in heat conductivity coefficient, capable of meeting the energy-saving standard, capable of meeting the A-level fireproof requirement and wide in application range; and the flame retardant adopted by the invention is an inorganic flame retardant, and the inorganic flame retardant has the advantages oflow heat conductivity coefficient and simple material acquisition.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of building thermal insulation materials, in particular to a thermal insulation material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of modern industrial civilization, natural resources such as oil, coal, and natural gas have been consumed in large quantities, and energy supply has become relatively tense. The first global oil crisis in 1973 caused oil prices to soar. At this time, the world Energy issues have been widely concerned and listed as one of the four major issues that affect the survival of human beings. [0003] According to statistics, building energy consumption accounts for about 1 / 3 of global energy consumption. While building energy consumption, a large amount of pollutant CO is emitted into the atmosphere. 2 , TSP, SO 2 , NOx and other acidic gases lead to large areas of acid rain, and excessive emissions of greenhouse gases are causing global warming,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/02C04B38/02C04B111/28C04B111/40
CPCC04B28/02C04B2111/28C04B2111/40C04B18/023C04B22/08C04B24/085C04B16/08C04B14/22C04B22/068C04B14/18C04B22/06C04B22/066C04B22/0013C04B14/06C04B18/08C04B22/124C04B24/00C04B18/26C04B24/008C04B24/12C04B38/02
Inventor 郭毅孙新坡张应迁毕钰璋
Owner SICHUAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
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