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Marine streptomyces and application thereof

A technology of marine Streptomyces and bacterial strains, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve problems such as harm and agricultural production loss, and achieve the effect of significant anti-downy mildew activity

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-28
BINZHOU MEDICAL COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This disease is very harmful during the growth of crops, and it will cause irreparable and huge losses to agricultural production.

Method used

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  • Marine streptomyces and application thereof
  • Marine streptomyces and application thereof
  • Marine streptomyces and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Example 1. Marine Streptomyces Streptomyces pratensis KCB-132 of acquisition.

[0043] The isolation medium was Gao’s No. 1 medium, 50 mg / L cycloheximide, 50 mg / L nystatin and 20 mg / L nalidixic acid were added as inhibitors, and the sterilization conditions were 121 ° C for 20 min. The actinomycetes in the marine sediment samples were separated by the dilution coating method, and the separation plate was cultured at 28°C for 21 days, and the Streptomyces was obtained after purification Streptomyces pratensis KCB-132 .

[0044] Morphological growth characteristics:

[0045] will strain Streptomyces pratensis KCB-132 Inoculate on solid ISP2 medium and culture for 7 days. The bacteria can produce abundant white aerial hyphae, and the hyphae in the base are pale yellow. The colonies are dry and irregular.

[0046] Inoculate the strain on ISP2 medium, culture at 4°C, 10°C, 15°C, 20°C, 28°C, 32°C, 37°C, 42°C, 45°C, observe once a week, end in four weeks, repeat twic...

Embodiment 2

[0050] The preparation of embodiment 2 Kiamycin E

[0051] 1) Fermentation culture

[0052] Streptomyces marinum Streptomyces pratensis KCB-132 Streak inoculation on ISP2 solid medium, culture at 28°C for 3-4 days, until white spores grow, inoculate 10% of sporophyte inoculum into ISP2 liquid medium, 28°C, 150-220 rpm / min , shaker culture 8-12 d to harvest the fermented product. Filter the fermented product to obtain the fermented liquid and mycelia, and the fermented liquid passes through a macroporous adsorption resin column (12nm, 50 mu m), eluted with 100% ethanol, concentrated under reduced pressure with a rotary evaporator (vacuum degree 100mbar, rotation speed 100rpm) to obtain the total extract.

[0053] The ISP2 liquid medium is 0.4% glucose, 0.4% yeast powder, and 1% malt extract powder. Add 2% agar to the solid medium on this basis.

[0054] 2) Separation and purification of crude extract

[0055] The total extract was passed through normal phase silica gel ...

Embodiment 3

[0056] Example 3. Confirmation of the structure of Kiamycin E

[0057] 1. Instruments and materials

[0058] Jasco P-1020 digital polarimeter, Agilent TOF / 6500 high-resolution mass spectrometer, Shimadzu UV-2401 visible-ultraviolet spectrophotometer, and Bruke Avance III 500 NMR spectrometer for NMR, which were prepared according to the steps in Example 1 above.

[0059] 2. Compound structure identification

[0060] Kiamycin E: white powder, easily soluble in dimethylsulfoxide, methanol, acetone, chloroform, slightly soluble in water, [α]25D+ 38.7(MeOH, c 0.2); UV (Acetonitrile) λmax (log ε) 203 (3.6) , 262 (2.8), 336 (2.5)nm; HRESIMS [M + H]+, m / z325.10740 (calcd for C19H17O5, 325.10760).

[0061] The NMR data of Kiamycin E are shown in Table 1, figure 1 It is Kiamycin E positive ion mass spectrum (HR-ESI-MS). figure 2 Is Kiamycin E 1 H NMR spectrum (solvent: DMSO- d 6 ). image 3 Is Kiamycin E 13 C NMR spectrum (solvent: DMSO- d 6 ). Figure 4 is Kiamycin E DEP...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of microorganisms, and particularly relates to marine streptomyces and application thereof. The marine streptomyces is preserved in the China General MicrobiologicalCulture Collection Center on May 7, 2020. The marine streptomyces can be used as an antibacterial agent; and a new compound Kiamycin E with a chemical formula of C19H16O6 and a structural formula offormula I can be further obtained by utilizing the strain for fermentation. The method has the characteristics of high efficiency and environmental protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, in particular to a strain of marine streptomyces and its application as an antibacterial agent. Background technique [0002] Downy mildew, commonly known as white mold, downy mildew, etc., is a common disease on crops, which can occur on various crops such as cucumbers, corn, cabbage, and grapes. This disease has great harm in the growth process of crops, and it will cause irreparable huge losses to agricultural production. It is easy to be popular in continuous rainy weather, high air humidity, or long-term condensation. The year with higher average minimum temperature is more severe. The disease is severe under conditions such as early sowing, fat loss or severe virus disease. [0003] Downy mildew mainly harms the leaves. In the early stage of the disease, gray, light yellow or yellow-green lesions with inconspicuous margins appear on the front of the leaves, and then expand into ye...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C12P17/04A01N63/28A01N43/12C07D307/00A01P3/00C12R1/465
CPCA01N43/12C07D307/00C12N1/20C12P17/04C12N1/205C12R2001/465
Inventor 郭琳谢则平张淑敏寇立娟刘明张露付信珍李志刘浩
Owner BINZHOU MEDICAL COLLEGE