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Preparation method of silver-modified titanium dioxide-calcium titanate crystal film material

A technology of titanium dioxide and thin-film materials, which is applied in the field of preparation of titanium dioxide-calcium titanate crystal thin-film materials, can solve problems such as complex preparation process, incomplete pore structure, and large product shrinkage rate, and achieve simple preparation process, complete pore structure, The effect of improving catalytic performance

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-16
XIAN AERONAUTICAL POLYTECHNIC INST
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of silver-modified titanium dioxide-titanate crystal film material, solve the complex preparation process of prior art, avoid The process of synthesizing the calcium titanate precursor solution overcomes the shortcomings of the low viscosity of the calcium titanate precursor solution, which leads to low filling rate, incomplete pore structure of the material, and large shrinkage of the product.

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  • Preparation method of silver-modified titanium dioxide-calcium titanate crystal film material
  • Preparation method of silver-modified titanium dioxide-calcium titanate crystal film material
  • Preparation method of silver-modified titanium dioxide-calcium titanate crystal film material

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preparation example Construction

[0028] The invention provides a method for preparing a silver-modified titanium dioxide-calcium titanate crystal film material, comprising the following steps:

[0029] Step 1, preparing monodisperse microsphere colloidal crystal film template;

[0030] In step 1, the microspheres in the monodisperse microsphere colloidal crystal film template can be polystyrene (PS) microspheres or polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) microspheres;

[0031] The specific preparation steps are as follows: dilute the microsphere colloidal crystal emulsion to a mass concentration of 1wt%, then perform ultrasonic dispersion, then evaporate and self-assemble on the FTO conductive glass at a temperature of 55°C, and finally obtain a monodisperse microsphere colloidal crystal thin film template;

[0032] Step 2, preparing titanium dioxide sol, the specific scheme is:

[0033] Mix the titanium-containing compound with alcohol, deionized water, and 36.0-38.0% hydrochloric acid at a volume ratio of 5:5:2:1 to...

Embodiment 1

[0042] Step 1, prepare monodisperse microsphere colloidal crystal film template: use dispersion polymerization to prepare monodisperse PS microspheres, dilute the obtained PS emulsion to 1wt%, take 5mL of the diluted emulsion, put it into a 10mL glass culture bottle, Insert the FTO conductive glass vertically into the culture bottle, put it in an oven, evaporate and self-assemble at 55°C, and obtain the PS thin film template.

[0043] Step 2, preparing titanium dioxide sol: uniformly mix isopropyl titanate with ethanol, deionized water, and hydrochloric acid at a volume ratio of 5:5:2:1 to obtain titanium dioxide sol.

[0044] Step 3, place the PS colloidal crystal film template in step 1 in the titanium dioxide sol in step 2, then place it in a vacuum oven and keep it at a vacuum degree of 20.133kPa for 30min, and finally place the PS colloid filled with titanium dioxide sol The crystal thin film template was taken out and placed at room temperature for 12h;

[0045] Step 4:...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Step 1, prepare monodisperse microsphere colloidal crystal film template: use dispersion polymerization to prepare monodisperse PS microspheres, dilute the obtained PS emulsion to 1wt%, take 5mL of the diluted emulsion, put it into a 10mL glass culture bottle, Insert the FTO conductive glass vertically into the culture bottle, put it into an oven, evaporate and self-assemble at 55°C, and then obtain the PS film template.

[0050] Step 2, preparing titanium dioxide sol: uniformly mix isopropyl titanate with ethanol, deionized water, and hydrochloric acid at a volume ratio of 5:5:2:1 to obtain titanium dioxide sol.

[0051] Step 3, place the PS colloidal crystal thin film template in step 1 into the titanium dioxide sol in step 2, then place it in a vacuum oven and keep it at a vacuum degree of 20.133kPa for 20min, and finally place the PS colloid filled with titanium dioxide sol The crystal thin film template was taken out and placed at room temperature for 12h.

[0052...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a silver-modified titanium dioxide-calcium titanate crystal thin film material. The preparation method specifically comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing a monodisperse microsphere colloidal crystal film template; preparing a titanium dioxide sol, adding the colloidal crystal film template into the titanium dioxide sol; carrying out impregnation in vacuum, naturally drying, calcining the colloidal crystal film template filled with the titanium dioxide sol to obtain a titanium dioxide crystal film, putting the titanium dioxide crystal film into an alkaline mixed solution of water and ethanol of calcium ions and silver ions, carrying out hydrothermal reaction, and calcining in a nitrogen atmosphere to finally obtain the silver-modified titanium dioxide-calcium titanate crystal film. The prepared silver-modified titanium dioxide-calcium titanate crystal film material is high in filling rate, complete in pore structure and small inshrinkage rate; compared with the traditional process, the preparation process is simple and has low requirements on equipment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the fields of nanometer material science and photoelectric catalysis chemistry, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a silver-modified titanium dioxide-calcium titanate crystal film material. Background technique [0002] Photonic crystal thin film materials have become a research hotspot in the field of new materials due to their unique advantages. Due to the existence of photonic band gaps, within a specific wavelength range, the degree of reaction between photons and materials will be enhanced, thereby greatly improving the absorption of light by the catalyst; On the other hand, the photonic crystal thin film material has a special curved surface structure compared with the traditional thin film, which is conducive to the adsorption of reactants on the surface of the catalyst, and can make the transport of reactants and products in the photocatalytic reaction easier in the catalyst. Easy, superior to ordinary...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/50B01J23/02B01J21/06B01J37/00B01J37/03B01J37/10B01J37/08
CPCB01J23/50B01J23/02B01J21/063B01J23/002B01J37/0018B01J37/038B01J37/10B01J37/08B01J35/33B01J35/23B01J35/39
Inventor 卜彦强
Owner XIAN AERONAUTICAL POLYTECHNIC INST