Composite sludge deep dehydration agent and preparation method and use method thereof

A deep dehydration and sludge technology, which is applied in the sludge treatment of industrial sludge and municipal sludge, can solve the problems of high organic matter content, high conditioning time, unfavorable incineration, etc., and achieve the improvement of dehydration performance and compressive strength, saving Treatment cost, effect of reducing sludge volume

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-11-03
北京首创污泥处置技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Chinese patent CN104926075A discloses a conditioner for deep dehydration of excess sludge. The conditioner uses rice husk powder as a conditioner for sludge dehydration, which can overcome the current defects that FeCl3 and CaO will corrode incineration equipment, and the reduction of organic matter is not conducive to incineration.
The conditioner of this invention needs cellulose and hemicellulase, and the conditioning time is as high as 240 minutes, the cost is high, and the organic matter content is high, so the problem that the filter cake is easy to compress and deform cannot be avoided

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0019] In the first embodiment, the composition of the modifying agent is 80 parts of magnesium sulfate, 40 parts of aluminum sulfate, 10 parts of iron sulfate, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate, and 25 parts of magnesium oxide. It is prepared by the following steps: add 20% magnesium sulfate solution, 30% iron sulfate solution, and 30% aluminum sulfate solution to the reaction kettle, carry out high-temperature reaction after mixing, the reaction temperature is 50°C, and the reaction time is 6h; after the reaction is completed, the The mixed liquid is cooled, ammonium sulfate is added, mixed and stirred for 1 hour to obtain the first polymerization liquid; 50% magnesium oxide is made into a slurry, added to the first polymerization liquid, mixed and reacted for 6 hours to obtain the second polymerization liquid; The modifier is obtained by drying the second polymerization solution. The modifier and water are mixed at a mass ratio of 1:1 to 1:5 to prepare a modifier solution.

[00...

no. 2 example

[0021] In the second embodiment, the composition of the modifying agent is 5 parts of sodium aluminate, 30 parts of sodium gluconate, 70 parts of aluminum sulfate, and 10 parts of ferric chloride. Prepared through the following steps: add 50% sodium aluminate solution and 50% sodium gluconate solution to the reaction kettle and mix and stir for 4 hours to obtain an alkaline reaction solution; mix and stir 30% aluminum sulfate solution and 40% ferric chloride solution for 1 hour , to obtain an acidic reaction solution; under high-speed stirring conditions, slowly add the alkaline reaction solution into the acidic reaction solution to obtain a polymerization solution, and the stirring speed is 20r / min; dry the polymerization solution to obtain the modified agent. The modifier and water are mixed at a mass ratio of 1:1 to 1:5 to prepare a modifier solution.

[0022] The organic matter content of the sludge to be treated is 35%, and the moisture content of the sludge is 85% after...

no. 3 example

[0023] The third embodiment, the composition of modifying agent is the magnesium chloride of 60 parts, the magnesium sulfate of 40 parts, the aluminum sulfate of 30 parts, the ammonium chloride / sodium gluconate of 20 parts, the magnesium oxide of 10 parts, the coke of 5 parts sodium sulfate. It is prepared by the following steps: add 20% magnesium sulfate solution, 30% magnesium chloride solution, and 30% aluminum sulfate solution to the reaction kettle and mix them to carry out high-temperature reaction. The reaction temperature is 80°C and the reaction time is 6h; cooling, adding ammonium chloride and sodium gluconate, mixing and stirring for 1 hour to obtain the first polymerization liquid; making 50% magnesium oxide into a slurry, adding the first polymerization liquid, and mixing and reacting for 6 hours to obtain the second polymerization liquid; adding sodium pyrosulfate to the second polymerization liquid, adjusting the pH value of the sludge to 1-5 to obtain a primary...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite sludge deep dehydration agent, and a preparation method and a use method thereof. The composite sludge deep dehydration agent comprises a modifier, the modifier ispowder, the effective content is more than 90%, and the passing rate of the modifier with fineness of 100 meshes is more than 85%; wherein the main component of the modifier is a combination of multiple of magnesium sulfate, magnesium chloride, aluminum sulfate, magnesium oxide, ammonium chloride, sodium gluconate, ferric chloride, ferric sulfate, ammonium sulfate, aluminum chloride, sodium aluminate and sodium pyrosulfate. The method includes steps of: carrying out mechanical dehydration on the sludge to be treated to obtain plastic sludge with the water content of 75-85%; mixing the modifierwith water to prepare a modifier solution, wherein the mass ratio of the modifier to the water is 1:1-1:5; adding the modifier solution into the plastic sludge, wherein the adding amount of the modifier solution is 0.5-2% of the mass of the plastic sludge; and carrying out re-dehydration treatment through high-pressure deep dehydration equipment, so that the water content of the sludge with the water content of 75-85% can be reduced to 45-70%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sludge treatment of municipal sludge and industrial sludge, in particular to a composite sludge deep dehydration agent and a preparation method and use method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the commissioning and operation of a large number of sewage treatment plants, the sludge output will increase significantly. In the process of sewage biological treatment, the microorganisms come into contact with the organic matter in the sewage, and ingest the biodegraded components in the water to grow and reproduce. In this process The proliferating glue plume-forming bacteria will aggregate and link together with the extracellular polymers secreted by themselves, the remaining suspended solids in the water phase, filamentous bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and divalent calcium and magnesium ions to form a size of several hundred microns The sludge rubber plume has a loose structure, extremely high water co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F11/148C02F11/121
CPCC02F11/148C02F11/121
Inventor 梁远臧星华孟春霖颜莹莹李超常艳王琪
Owner 北京首创污泥处置技术有限公司
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