An Indole Electrochemical Sensor Based on Nitrogen-doped Ordered Mesoporous Carbon Modified Electrode and Its Application
A technology for modifying electrodes and mesoporous carbon, which is applied in the field of electrochemical detection to achieve good precision, avoid grinding and polishing, and reduce the number of types
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Embodiment 1
[0038] This example proposes a plasma indole electrochemical sensor based on nitrogen-doped ordered mesoporous carbon modified electrodes, and its preparation specifically includes the following steps:
[0039] (1) Prepare the screen printing carbon electrode of the present invention:
[0040] The screen printing carbon electrode of the present invention is to sequentially print carbon paste, silver / silver chloride paste and insulating paste on a PET substrate. Specifically include the following steps:
[0041] ①Clean the PET substrate, print carbon paste on the PET substrate after drying, make working electrodes and auxiliary electrodes, and dry at room temperature;
[0042] ②Print silver paste containing silver chloride on the above-mentioned PET substrate to make a reference electrode and dry at room temperature;
[0043] ③Avoid the circular working area, print insulating paste on the above PET substrate to cover the wires;
[0044] ④The above-mentioned working electrode...
Embodiment 2
[0051] In this example, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy were used to characterize the surface morphology and microstructure of the nitrogen-doped ordered mesoporous carbon. The results are shown in figure 2 . Figure A is a scanning electron microscope image. It can be seen from the figure that the nitrogen-doped ordered mesoporous carbon has a rod-like morphology, and is uniformly dispersed in the chitosan solution without obvious agglomeration. Figure B is a transmission electron microscope image. Nitrogen-doped ordered mesoporous carbon has a high specific surface area and abundant mesoporous channels.
Embodiment 3
[0053] This embodiment is a method for using an electrochemical sensor for detecting plasma indole, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0054] (1) Purchasing analytically pure ether for pretreatment of plasma samples;
[0055] (2) Prepare phosphate buffer solution: prepare 0.1mol L respectively -1 Sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution and disodium hydrogen phosphate solution are mixed according to a certain volume ratio to prepare a phosphate buffer solution with a pH value of 6.0;
[0056] (3) Take 300 μL of plasma sample and 600 μL of ether solution in a test tube, shake it on a shaker at 250 rpm for 18 min, then centrifuge at 13300 g and 4 °C for 5 min, and finally take the supernatant in a centrifuge tube and put Vacuum centrifugal concentrator spin dry;
[0057] (4) Reconstitute the treated extract with 300 μL of the phosphate buffer solution, vortex and mix to obtain a mixed solution;
[0058] (5) Connect the modified electrode to CHI852C electrochemical...
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