A kind of Lactobacillus acidophilus jyla-191 that reduces cholesterol content in blood and its application
A technology of JYLA-191 and Lactobacillus acidophilus, which is applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve problems such as adverse reactions and lower cholesterol levels, and achieve the effects of slowing down absorption, accelerating conversion into bile acid, and reducing content
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1 Isolation and screening of dominant lactic acid bacteria
[0030] ① Source of bacteria: healthy adult male feces.
[0031] ② Plate medium: peptone 10g, beef extract powder 8.6g, yeast extract powder 5g, K 2 HPO 4 2g, triammonium citrate 2g, sodium acetate 5g, glucose 20g, Tween 80 1mL, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.58g, MnSO 4 4H 2 O 0.25g, agar 15g, distilled water 1000mL.
[0032] ③Isolation of strains
[0033] In Bama, Guangxi, the collection personnel used a sterile stool collector to sample the stool of healthy adult men, wrapped it in a sterile ziplock bag, recorded the number, and transported it back to the company in a cold chain.
[0034] After the sample is taken out, wipe the surface of the sampler with 75% alcohol, inject 9mL of sterile water into the sampler in the ultra-clean workbench, mix well, and make a ten-fold gradient dilution of the sample liquid, and take 100μL for each gradient and evenly spread it on the MRS solid Plate culture medium, the...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Example 2 Control Experiment of JYLA-191 Cholesterol Clearance Rate
[0041] 1. Medium
[0042] (1) MRS liquid medium: peptone 10g, beef extract powder 8.6g, yeast extract powder 5g, K 2 HPO 4 2g, triammonium citrate 2g, sodium acetate 5g, glucose 20g, Tween 80 1mL, MgSO 4 ·7H 2O 0.58g, MnSO 4 4H 2 O 0.25g, agar 15g, distilled water 1000mL.
[0043] (2) MRS-CHOL liquid medium: Weigh 54g of MRS medium, 1.0g of cholesterol, 20ml of Tween 80, and 3.0g of ox bile salt. Pour it into the culture medium, dilute to 1L, autoclave at 121°C for 20 minutes, cool and store for later use.
[0044] (3) Phthalaldehyde developer: 0.25mg / mL o-phthalaldehyde, solvent is glacial acetic acid.
[0045] 2. Strains
[0046] JYLA-191, ATCC13651, ATCC4357, ATCC4355, ATCC832, ATCC4356, ATCC4796.
[0047] 3. Operation
[0048] Cultured in MRS liquid medium at 37°C for 48h. The strain was activated twice, inoculated into MRS-CHOL medium at a volume percentage of 3%, and cultivated in a...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Example 3 JYLA-191 Bile Salt Hydrolase Activity Experiment
[0053] principle
[0054] Bile salt hydrolase (BSH) exists in intestinal microorganisms and can hydrolyze bound bile salts in the intestine to form amino acids and free bile acids. Bile acids cannot be reabsorbed in the large intestine and are excreted with feces. This leads to a reduction in the number of cycles of bile acids in the enterohepatic system, prompting more cholesterol to be metabolized to synthesize new bile salts, thereby reducing serum cholesterol levels.
[0055] strain
[0056] JYLA-191, ATCC13651, ATCC4357, ATCC4355, ATCC832, ATCC4356, ATCC4796.
[0057] operate
[0058] Add 0.3% (m / v) sodium deoxytaurocholate (TDCA), 0.2% (m / v) sodium thioglycolate, 0.37 g / L CaCl to MRS liquid medium 2 and 1.5% (m / v) agar, sterilized under high temperature and high pressure at 121°C for 15 minutes, poured into the sterilized plate, until the MRS solidified in the plate, and then put the sterile filter p...
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