A kind of anti-spotting agent for nylon dyeing and its application method
An application method, nylon technology, applied in the field of textile printing and dyeing, can solve the problem of difficult to remove dark spots on the cloth surface
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Embodiment 1
[0032] (1) Fabric type: nylon matte weft-knitted plain weave (40D / 34F, 120g / m 2 )
[0033] (2) The process flow is as follows:
[0034] Preparation of carboxymethylated fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether: Add 0.1 mol of fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether (AC1803), 0.12 mol of chloroacetic acid, and 0.24 mol of sodium hydroxide in the reaction kettle, and react at a temperature of 80°C for 4 After one hour, the temperature was lowered to 40°C; an equal volume of ethanol was added to the reaction mixture, the white precipitate was filtered off, the ethanol was evaporated under reduced pressure at 40°C, and the milky yellow paste obtained was the carboxymethylated fatty amine polyoxygen vinyl ether.
[0035] Compounding of anti-fixation stain agent: by mass percent, carboxymethylated fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether 15%, chelating dispersant (sodium citrate 2%, low molecular weight maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer 2%) %), 0.05% of organic silicon defoamer, and the balance of ...
Embodiment 2
[0038] (1) Fabric type: nylon matte weft-knitted plain weave (70D / 34F, 150g / m 2 )
[0039] (2) The process flow is as follows:
[0040] Preparation of carboxymethylated fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether: Add 0.1 mol of fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether (AC1803), 0.24 mol of chloroacetic acid, and 0.48 mol of sodium hydroxide in the reaction kettle, and react at 100°C for 2 After one hour, the temperature was lowered to 40°C; an equal volume of ethanol was added to the reaction mixture, the white precipitate was filtered off, the ethanol was evaporated under reduced pressure at 40°C, and the milky yellow paste obtained was the carboxymethylated fatty amine polyoxygen vinyl ether.
[0041]Compounding of anti-spotting agent: by mass percentage, 30% of carboxymethylated fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether, chelating dispersant (4% of sodium tartrate, 4% of low molecular weight sodium polyacrylate), organic silicon 0.1% of defoaming agent and water as the balance, compounded to fo...
Embodiment 3
[0044] (1) Fabric type: Nylon and nylon (70D / 30F×70D / 30F, 190T)
[0045] (2) The process flow is as follows:
[0046] Preparation of carboxymethylated fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether: Add 0.1 mol of fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether (AC1807), 0.16 mol of chloroacetic acid, and 0.32 mol of sodium hydroxide in the reaction kettle, and react at a temperature of 90°C for 3 After one hour, the temperature was lowered to 40°C; an equal volume of ethanol was added to the reaction mixture, the white precipitate was filtered off, the ethanol was evaporated under reduced pressure at 40°C, and the milky yellow paste obtained was the carboxymethylated fatty amine polyoxygen vinyl ether.
[0047] Compounding of anti-spotting agent: by mass percentage, 20% of carboxymethylated fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether, chelating dispersant (3% of iminodiacetic acid, 3% of polyaspartic acid), organic 0.1% of silicon defoaming agent and water as the balance, compounded to form nylon dyeing anti-f...
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