A kind of dendrobium officinale oligosaccharide, dendrobium officinale oligosaccharide derivative and its preparation method and application
A technology of Dendrobium officinale and derivatives, applied in the field of natural medicinal chemistry, to achieve good immune regulation and strong anti-aging effects
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preparation example Construction
[0089] Method for preparing iron dendrobium oligosaccharide derivative, including the following steps:
[0090] 1) Reduce fatty acid into fatty alcohol;
[0091] Preferably, the reaction process is: fatty acid 10 mmol, NABH 4 20mmol, Alcl 3 40 mmol, THF 27 mL, MeOH3ml, the reaction temperature was 100 ° C, the reaction time was 8 h, and the yield was 90%;
[0092] 2) Glycoside in fatty alcohols with iron dendrobium;
[0093] Preferably, the fatty alcohol obtained by the reduction is carried out with a glycoside reaction in a tape dendrobium wholly sugar, and the reaction process is: the alcohol gum ratio 1: (8 ~ 10), catalyst hexagonyl bromide, the reaction temperature is 110 ~ 115 ° C, the reaction time was 3 h, and the yield was 80%.
Embodiment 1
[0096] This embodiment is mainly to purify the iron leather oligosaccharide from the stem of Tieji Dendrobium, and further structural identification:
[0097] The fresh stems were cut off in the blast dryer at 55 ° C for drying in the blast dryer, and the water was measured by 6% or less, and the water was pulverized over 20-40 mesh sieve; Take the iron dendrobium powder 50 grams of ultrapure water 2500ml, Loose water bath 2 times, 2 hours each time, with water purification. After the centrifugation, centrifugation conditions: 3000-4000 rpm, 10 min, 25 ° C room temperature, obtained aqueous Dendrobium aqueous extracts; concentrated under reduced pressure to 500 mL to obtain a concentrated water extract of Iron Dendrobium. Add the amount of 95% ethanol to the mixed water liquid solution to the iron dendrobium to the mixed water liquid alcohol concentration of 70-80%, overnight precipitation, after centrifugation, centrifugal conditions: 4000 rpm, 20min, room temperature 25 ° C, to ...
Embodiment 2
[0100] DPPH free radical clearance experiment
[0101] 1 reagent:
[0102] DPPH, water-soluble vitamin E (Trolox) (Trolox is dissolved in anhydrous ethanol, concentration of 10 mm, -20 ° C), pure water.
[0103] 2 experimental method:
[0104] The drug to be tested with DPPH is mixed with DPPH (a final concentration of 100 m), and three repeating holes are set, and the white-controlled hole and Trolox positive control holes, 30 ° C, 1H, and the enzyme gauge measuring OD value, detection The wavelength was 515 nm, and the antioxidant rate was calculated.
[0105] Antioxidant rate (%) = (1-experimental hole OD 515nm / Blank hole OD 515nm ) × 100%
[0106] 3 Experimental results:
[0107] As shown in Table 1.
[0108] Table 1
[0109] sample Final reaction concentration Antioxidant rate (%) Trolox 25 95.668% Iron dendrobide 4% 11.335% Iron dendrobide 8% 14.346% Iron dendrobide 11% 16.213% Iron dendrobide 15% 21.155% Iron dendrobide 20% 2...
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