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Method for producing white carbon black from waste denitration catalyst alkaline leaching desilicication residues

A technology for waste denitrification catalyst and desiliconization slag, which is applied in the direction of silicon oxide, silicon dioxide, etc., can solve the problems of chemical cost, water treatment cost, high energy consumption, no good treatment method for desiliconization slag, and difficult wastewater treatment , to achieve good ecological and environmental protection benefits, low cost of chemicals, and less harmful effects of waste liquid

Pending Publication Date: 2021-08-06
HUNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above methods have problems such as medicament cost, water treatment cost, high energy consumption, cumbersome operation, and difficult wastewater treatment.
[0005] The waste denitrification catalyst contains 3%-6% silicon. In the process of resource utilization, tungsten and vanadium are usually extracted by adding alkali and roasting. The alkali leaching solution contains a relatively high concentration of silicon, and alkali leaching desiliconization slag is produced during the purification process. , and desiliconization slag contains impurity elements such as aluminum, titanium, sodium, magnesium, tungsten and trace heavy metals, which is a kind of hazardous waste. However, there is no good treatment method for desiliconization slag at present, and it will greatly affect the environment after being discarded.

Method used

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  • Method for producing white carbon black from waste denitration catalyst alkaline leaching desilicication residues

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A method for producing white carbon black from waste denitrification catalyst alkali leaching desiliconization slag, using 200g of waste denitrification catalyst alkali leaching residue, mixed with 600mL demineralized water for full stirring (350r / min), and raising the temperature to 80°C, adding oxalic acid after 0.5 hours Adjust to PH = 0.5, keep warm and keep stirring, and after 1 hour, use a vacuum filter bottle to filter the crude silicic acid precipitate; mix the crude silicic acid precipitate with 3% hydrochloric acid + 0.5% sodium dodecylsulfonate solution 600mL, Stir at room temperature for 2 hours, then pour out the supernatant after standing for 8 hours, and vacuum filter the remaining slurry to obtain washing silicic acid; spray a small amount of demineralized water at 60°C on the filter cake several times, and filter and separate; the final pure After the silicic acid is dried in a vacuum oven at 100°C, it is ground to obtain a white carbon black product.

Embodiment 2

[0026] A method for producing white carbon black from waste denitrification catalyst alkali leaching desiliconization slag, using 200g of waste denitrification catalyst alkali leaching residue, mixed with 600mL demineralized water for full stirring (350r / min), and heating up to 60°C, adding lemon juice after 0.5 hours Adjust the acid to PH=1, keep warm and keep stirring, and after 1 hour, use a vacuum filter bottle to filter the crude silicic acid precipitate; mix the crude silicic acid precipitate with 5% hydrochloric acid + 0.3% sodium dodecylsulfonate solution 600mL , stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, poured out the supernatant after standing for 8 hours, and vacuum-filtered the remaining slurry to obtain washing silicic acid; sprayed a small amount of demineralized water at 60°C on the filter cake several times, and filtered and separated; the finally obtained After the pure silicic acid is dried in a vacuum oven at 100°C, it is ground to obtain a white carbon black ...

Embodiment 3

[0028] A method for producing white carbon black from waste denitrification catalyst alkali leaching desiliconization slag, using 200g of waste denitrification catalyst alkali leaching residue, mixed with 600mL demineralized water for full stirring (350r / min), and raising the temperature to 80°C, adding tartaric acid after 0.5 hours Adjust to PH = 0.5, keep warm and keep stirring, and after 1 hour, use a vacuum filter bottle to filter the crude silicic acid precipitate; mix the crude silicic acid precipitate with 4% hydrochloric acid + 0.5% sodium dodecylsulfonate solution 600mL, Stir at room temperature for 2 hours, then pour out the supernatant after standing for 8 hours, and vacuum filter the remaining slurry to obtain washing silicic acid; spray a small amount of demineralized water at 60°C on the filter cake several times, and filter and separate; the final pure After the silicic acid is dried in a vacuum oven at 100°C, it is ground to obtain a white carbon black product. ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing white carbon black from waste denitration catalyst alkaline leaching desiliconized residues, which comprises the following steps: S1, mixing the waste denitration catalyst alkaline leaching desiliconized residues with softened water in a ratio of 1:(3-5), and conducting heating to 60-80 DEG C to form silicon slag slurry; S2, adding a pH regulator into the silicon slag slurry to regulate the pH to 0.5-1.5 to obtain pH-regulated slurry; S3, filtering the pH-adjusted slurry to obtain a coarse silicic acid precipitate; S4, mixing the coarse silicic acid precipitate with a hydrochloric acid solution with the content of 3-5%, adding 0.1-0.5% of a dispersing agent, conducting stirring at normal temperature, conducting washing, conducting standing for 4-8 hours, and conducting filtering and separating by a centrifugal machine to obtain washed silicic acid; and S5, drying the washed silicic acid at 100 DEG C to obtain the high-quality white carbon black. The method for producing the white carbon black from the alkaline leaching desiliconized residues has the advantages of low energy consumption, less medicament consumption, low cost and simple process operation, can recycle and reduce hazardous wastes while improving economic benefits, and has good ecological and environment-friendly benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of uniaxial compression tests of transparent rock mass, in particular to a method for producing white carbon black from waste denitrification catalyst alkali leaching desilicon slag. Background technique [0002] White carbon black is an older variety of silicon compounds, and its appearance is white highly dispersed amorphous powder or flocculent powder. It has a large internal surface area and a wide range of uses. It has a large dispersion force in raw rubber. It can be used as a reinforcing filler for rubber and plastics, a thickener or thickener, a paint blender, and a lightening agent. Casting release agent, etc. [0003] The production methods of white carbon black mainly include two types: precipitation method and gas phase method. The raw materials used in the precipitation method are cheap and easy to obtain, the production process and equipment are relatively simple, and the product price is low, which oc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01B33/18
CPCC01B33/18C01P2006/80C01P2006/12C01P2006/60
Inventor 朱日龙胡小冬祝红福
Owner HUNAN UNIV
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