Aspergillus oryzae ZA173 and application thereof
A technology of Aspergillus oryzae and its application, which is applied to Aspergillus oryzae ZA173 and its application field, which can solve the problems of insufficient umami taste, low asparaginase activity, and low asparagine content in soy sauce products, so as to improve the utilization rate of raw materials and improve the flavor and quality, high protease activity and amylase activity
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Embodiment 1
[0025] The acquisition of embodiment 1 Aspergillus oryzae ZA173
[0026] (1) Mutation of Aspergillus oryzae strain
[0027] The spores of the mature strain Huyao 3.042 were made into spore suspension, and the spore suspension was subjected to ARTP mutagenesis. The spore suspension after ARTP mutagenesis was diluted to 10 with sterile saline according to the 10-fold gradient dilution method. -1 、10 -2 、10 -3 、10 -4 、10 -5 、10 -6 Concentration, made spore dilution.
[0028] Get 0.2mL of spore dilution and spread it on asparagine plate medium (asparagine plate medium: asparagine 10g, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1.07g, disodium hydrogen phosphate 1g, magnesium sulfate 0.5g, ferrous sulfate 0.01 g, agar 20g, distilled water 1000mL, sterilized at 121°C for 20min.), and cultivated at 30°C for 7 days. During the cultivation process, observe and record the growth of the colony, the speed of color change, the speed and size of the color circle, and measure and calculate the circ...
Embodiment 2
[0048] The genetic stability detection of embodiment 2 Aspergillus oryzae ZA173 strain
[0049] The subculture stability of enzyme-producing strains obtained by mutagenesis is an important indicator related to the quality of strains. The mutagenic strain Aspergillus oryzae ZA173 bacterial strain obtained by selection and breeding is continuously subcultured for 10 generations through the PDA slant medium, and the growth situation of each generation strain is observed, and the 1st generation, the 5th generation and the 10th generation slant strain are used according to the embodiment. The method described in 1 is expanded step by step and prepared into triangular bottle koji and koji making, and its genetic stability is judged. If the error of ten generations of measuring spore number, neutral protease activity, amylase activity and asparaginase activity is within 10% error range , indicating that the genetic stability of the strain is good. See Table 4 for specific data.
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Embodiment 3
[0054] The effect test of embodiment 3 Aspergillus oryzae ZA173 strain in soy sauce fermentation
[0055] The Aspergillus oryzae strain ZA173 obtained through breeding and the starting strain Aspergillus oryzae 3.042 were used in the production of soy sauce simultaneously. The koji of the starting strain is added with 2 times of brine for high-salt dilute fermentation. The fermentation temperature and fermentation cycle management are carried out in accordance with conventional methods. For the detection of acid, the test results are shown in Table 5 and Table 6.
[0056] Table 5 Comparison of koji-making quality between Aspergillus oryzae Huniang 3.042 and Aspergillus oryzae ZA173 strains
[0057]
[0058]
[0059] Table 6 Comparison of crude oil quality of soy sauce fermented by Aspergillus oryzae Huyao 3.042 and Aspergillus oryzae ZA173 strains
[0060]
[0061] In this embodiment, 10 experienced appraisers were called to conduct sensory evaluation. The evaluati...
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