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Novel coronavirus main protease inhibitor and preparation method and application thereof

An unsaturated and selected technology, used in antiviral agents, medical preparations containing active ingredients, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problems of limited efficacy, toxic and side effects, and achieve pathological damage improvement, reduction in quantity, and good pharmacokinetics. Effects of Dynamic Properties

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-18
SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] For coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19, also known as novel coronavirus pneumonia) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2, also known as novel coronavirus), alpha-interferon has been used clinically and the anti-HIV drug lopinavir / ritonavir combination, but the efficacy is still very limited and there may be toxic side effects

Method used

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  • Novel coronavirus main protease inhibitor and preparation method and application thereof
  • Novel coronavirus main protease inhibitor and preparation method and application thereof
  • Novel coronavirus main protease inhibitor and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0080] Embodiment 1: the preparation of compound 1

[0081]

[0082] Compound 1 of the present invention is obtained according to the above-mentioned preparation route, and the reaction conditions of each step in the route are as follows:

[0083] i, a, dimethyl 2-fluoromalonate, benzyl alcohol, toluene, p-toluenesulfonic acid, 110°C; b, isopropanol, n-hexane, -10°C;

[0084] ii. Isopropanol, sodium hydroxide, water, 45°C;

[0085] iii. Anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, isopropylmagnesium chloride tetrahydrofuran solution, Ar, 0°C;

[0086] iv. Anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole, Ar, 0°C;

[0087] v, ethyl acetate, 10% palladium carbon, hydrogen, room temperature;

[0088] vi, dichloromethane, dioxane hydrochloride solution;

[0089] vii. Dichloromethane, N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-O-(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)urea hexafluorophosphate, N,N-diisopropyl ethyl Amine, -20°C;

[0090] viii, dichloromethane, trifluoroacetic acid;

[0091] ix, dichloromethane, N,N,N',N'-t...

Embodiment 2

[0111] Embodiment 2: the preparation of compound 3

[0112]

[0113] Compound 3 of the present invention is obtained according to the above-mentioned preparation route, and the reaction conditions of each step in the route are as follows:

[0114] i. Boc-L-dimethyl glutamate, LiHMDS tetrahydrofuran solution, argon, anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, -78°C;

[0115] ii. (2S,4R)-dimethyl 2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-4-(cyanomethyl) glutarate, anhydrous methanol, cobalt chloride hexahydrate, sodium borohydride;

[0116] iii. (S)-methyl 2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-3-((S)-2-carbonylpyrrolidin-3-yl)propionate, lithium hydroxide monohydrate, tetrahydrofuran, 0 ℃;

[0117] iv. Anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, Ar, N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole, 0°C;

[0118] v, ethyl acetate, 10% palladium carbon, hydrogen, room temperature;

[0119] vi, dichloromethane, dioxane hydrochloride solution;

[0120] vii. Dichloromethane, N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-O-(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)urea hexafluorophosphate, N,N-di...

Embodiment 3

[0142] Embodiment 3: preparation compound 9

[0143]

[0144] Compound 9 of the present invention is obtained according to the above-mentioned preparation route, and the reaction conditions of each step in the route are as follows:

[0145] i. 1-hydroxybenzotriazole, 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, N,N-diisopropylethylamine, N,N-di Methylformamide, room temperature.

[0146] ii. Sodium hydroxide, methanol, water, 55 degrees

[0147] iii. 2-(7-benzotriazole oxide)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate, N,N-diisopropylethylamine, N,N-di Methylformamide, 0°C

[0148] iv. Sodium borohydride, methanol, room temperature

[0149] v. Dess Martin oxidant, ultra-dry dichloromethane, room temperature

[0150] The following are the specific synthesis steps:

[0151] Intermediate 25: Methyl(1R,2S,5S)-6,6-Dimethyl 3-(quinoline-2-carbonyl)-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2-carboxylic acid preparation

[0152] Starting material 23 (quinoline 2-carb...

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel coronavirus main protease inhibitor as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Specifically provided is a compound represented by formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a stereoisomer thereof, or an optical isomer thereof, or an isotope substitution form thereof. The compound can be used for effectively inhibiting the activity of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro, and can be used for preparing an SARS-CoV-2 Mpro inhibitor to block the replication and transcription of SARS-CoV-2 virus in the body of a patient. The compound disclosed by the invention has a very good application prospect in the preparation of an SARS-CoV-2 Mpro inhibitor, an SARS-CoV-2 resisting medicine and a medicine for preventing and / or treating novel coronavirus pneumonia.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthetic medicines, and in particular relates to an inhibitor of novel coronavirus main protease, a preparation method thereof and a pharmaceutical use thereof. Background technique [0002] For coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19, also known as novel coronavirus pneumonia) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2, also known as novel coronavirus), alpha-interferon has been used clinically and the anti-HIV drug lopinavir / ritonavir combination, but the efficacy is still very limited, and there may be toxic side effects. Remdesivir, a broad-spectrum antiviral drug developed by Gilead Sciences, Inc., is also being explored as a treatment for COVID-19, but more data is needed to prove its efficacy. Therefore, there is still an urgent need to develop safe and effective anti-SARS-CoV-2 drugs. [0003] The genome RNA of coronavirus is about 30knt long, has a 5' cap stru...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D403/14C07D471/04C07D209/52C07D401/06C07D403/12C07D401/14C07D401/12C07D405/14A61P31/14A61K31/403A61K31/4439A61K31/4725A61K31/437A61K31/4709A61K31/4184
CPCC07D403/14C07D471/04C07D209/52C07D401/06C07D403/12C07D401/14C07D401/12C07D405/14A61P31/14
Inventor 杨胜勇李琳丽
Owner SICHUAN UNIV
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