Intelligent surface structure with functions of resisting bacteria and resisting bacterial adhesion and application of intelligent surface structure
A technology of surface structure and adhesion, which can be applied to surface reactive electrolytic coatings, biocide-containing paints, antifouling/underwater coatings, etc. It can solve the problems of low catalytic sterilization efficiency and unfavorable release-type sterilization, and achieve excellent super-hydrophobicity. , The effect of promoting generation and separation, efficient solar photocatalytic sterilization performance
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Embodiment 1
[0049] The smart surface structure provided in this example has antibacterial and synergistic anti-bacterial adhesion functions, which has the characteristics of photophobic / hydrophilic transition, and its preparation method includes the following steps:
[0050] (1) Anodize the titanium plate at a constant voltage of 40V for 2h to obtain the surface of the titanium dioxide nanotube array;
[0051] Wherein, the anodic oxidation is carried out in an electrolytic solution, the electrolytic solution is a mixed solution of ammonium fluoride, water and ethylene glycol, the mass fraction of ammonium fluoride is 0.65%, the volume fraction of water is 5%, ethylene glycol The volume fraction of alcohol is 95%;
[0052] (2) Place the surface of the titanium dioxide nanotube array obtained in step (1) in a muffle furnace, heat it to 400° C. and keep it warm for 2 hours, so that the titanium dioxide changes from an amorphous form to an anatase crystal form;
[0053] (3) Soak the surface ...
Embodiment 2
[0057] The smart surface structure with antibacterial and synergistic anti-bacterial adhesion function improved in this example has basically the same preparation method steps as in Example 1, the difference is:
[0058] The concentration of silver nitrate solution described in step (3) is 10mmol L -1 , the concentration of the hydrochloric acid solution is 20mmol L -1 .
Embodiment 3
[0060] The steps of the preparation method of the smart surface structure provided in this example with antibacterial and synergistic anti-bacterial adhesion functions are basically the same as those in Examples 1 and 2, except that:
[0061] (1) Anodize the titanium plate at a constant voltage of 40V for 2h to obtain the surface of the titanium dioxide nanotube array;
[0062] Wherein, the anodic oxidation is carried out in an electrolytic solution, the electrolytic solution is a mixed solution of ammonium fluoride, water and ethylene glycol, the mass fraction of ammonium fluoride is 0.65%, the volume fraction of water is 5%, ethylene glycol The volume fraction of alcohol is 95%;
[0063] (2) Place the surface of the titanium dioxide nanotube array obtained in step (1) in a muffle furnace, heat it to 400° C. and keep it warm for 2 hours, so that the titanium dioxide changes from an amorphous form to an anatase crystal form;
[0064] (3) Soak the surface of the anatase crysta...
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