Electrochemical preparation method and application of framework nucleic acid
An electrochemical and framework technology, applied in the field of electrochemical preparation of framework nucleic acids, can solve the problems of expensive equipment, large equipment size and difficulty, and achieve the effects of easy standardization, complete framework structure and good dispersion
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Embodiment 1
[0048] The construction of embodiment 1 electrochemical device
[0049] In this embodiment, constructing an electrochemical device includes the following steps:
[0050] Preparation of iridium oxide electrode: use iridium wire as working electrode, silver / silver chloride electrode as reference electrode, platinum electrode as counter electrode, 0.7M Na 2 HPO 4 The solution is an electrolyte, and Chenhua CHI1040c is used to carry out cyclic voltammetric oxidation according to the parameters shown in Table 2. The iridium oxide electrode treated by cyclic voltammetry oxidation was soaked in water, and hydrated and aged for 24 hours.
[0051] Initial potential (V) -0.5 Maximum potential (V) 0.8 Lowest potential (V) -0.5 Final potential (V) 0 Sweep speed(V / s) 0.1 Scanning laps 300 Rest time (V) 0 Sensitivity (A / V) 10 -4
[0052] The performance test process of the electrode: the Britton-Robinson (BR) buffer solution wit...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Example 2 The regulation of solution pH on DNA denaturation and renaturation process
[0057] The measurement process of DNA double-strand Tm value under different pH conditions: Quantify the required single-stranded DNA with an ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrometer, and quantify the concentration of all DNA single-strands to a concentration of 100 μM. Mix two complementary single strands with chain lengths of 13 bp, 20bp, 26bp, 37bp and 47bp in equal proportions and add them to BR buffer solutions with different pHs containing 1× SYBR-Green to form a final concentration of the single strands. for 1 μM samples. Put the prepared samples into the RT-PCR instrument, heat at 95°C for 10min, then suddenly drop to 25°C, then slowly raise the temperature to 95°C, and collect the fluorescence signals of each group of samples during the whole temperature change process in real time.
[0058]Verification process of double-stranded DNA denaturation and renaturation in diffe...
Embodiment 3
[0061] Example 3 Preparation of DNA Tetrahedral Framework Nucleic Acids of Different Sizes
[0062] Experimental procedure for screening the salt concentration of framework nucleic acids prepared by electrochemical methods: for screening optimal Mg for DNA tetrahedral preparation 2+ concentration, the four single-stranded DNAs forming the DNA tetrahedral nanostructure were mixed in TM buffer and 10mM MgCl in equal proportions at a final concentration of 1 μM 2 , 20mM MgCl 2 , 40mM MgCl 2 and 60mM MgCl 2 Put it into a PCR instrument and heat it at 95°C for 10min, then quickly cool down to 4°C and maintain it for more than 10min. To screen the optimal Na for DNA tetrahedron preparation + Concentration, the four single-stranded DNAs forming the DNA tetrahedral nanostructure were mixed in equal proportions in TM buffer, 0.2M NaCl, 0.3M NaCl, 0.4M NaCl, 0.5 M NaCl and 0.6M NaCl at a final concentration of 1 μM, Put it into a PCR machine and heat it at 95°C for 10min, then quic...
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Abstract
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