Taxus cuspidata endophytic fungus for high yield of 10-deacetylbaccatin III
An endophytic fungus and deacetylation technology, which is applied in the field of biopharmaceuticals and microbial technology, can solve the problems of few reports and low yields
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1: Isolation and identification of Penicillium oxalicum R8-3-4 in the present invention.
[0022] In this embodiment, Penicillium oxalicum (Penicillium oxalicum) R8-3-4 is isolated from the healthy Northeast Taxus in the Botanical Garden of Northeast Forestry University, and its sample is currently stored in the Key Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University; The experimental steps are as follows:
[0023] (1) Preparation of Potato Dextrose Agar Medium (PDA): Wash and peel fresh ripe potatoes, weigh 200g of potatoes and cut into pieces, boil in water for 30min, add 20g of glucose, Agar powder 20g, add distilled water to make up to 1L, pH is natural, sterilize under high temperature and high pressure at 121℃ for 20min;
[0024] (2) Take a healthy Northeast Taxus plant, clean the plant surface with distilled water, rinse with 70% alcohol for 1min, rinse with 5% sodium hypochlorite solution for 5min, and rinse with 10%...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Example 2: Screening of 10-deacetylbaccatin III from fermentation culture of Penicillium oxalicum R8-3-4 strain in the present invention.
[0030] (1) Preparation of medium: potato 200g / L, glucose 20g / L, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 3.0g / L, MgSO 4 0.5g / L,KH 2 PO 4 0.5g / L, CuSO 4 0.10mg / L, salicylic acid 10mg / L, sodium acetate 8g / L and vitamin B 1 0.001g / L, pH6.0, sterilized at 121℃ for 15min at high temperature and high pressure;
[0031] (2) Get a number of fungal blocks with a diameter of about 5 mm in the northeast yew endophytic fungus R8-3-4 in a good growth state and inoculate them into 200 mL of PDB (potato dextrose broth) fermentation medium, place on a constant temperature shaker at 30 ° C, 160 rpm, Culture for 14 days;
[0032] (3) The mycelia is separated from the fermentation broth by filtration, the fermentation broth is extracted 3 times with an equal volume of ethyl acetate, the mycelium is washed and dried with deionized water, and then ultrasonically ext...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Example 3: Qualitative and quantitative analysis of 10-deacetylbaccatin III fermented by Penicillium oxalicum (Penicillium oxalicum) R8-3-4 strain in the present invention.
[0041] (1) Get a number of fungal blocks with a diameter of about 5 mm in the northeast yew endophytic fungus R8-3-4 in a good growth state and inoculate them into 200 mL of PDB (potato dextrose broth) fermentation medium, place on a constant temperature shaker at 30 ° C, 160 rpm, Culture for 14 days;
[0042] (2) Mycelia is separated from the fermentation broth by filtration, the fermentation broth is extracted 3 times with equal volumes of ethyl acetate, the mycelium is washed and dried with deionized water, and then ultrasonically extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate, and the organic phases are combined. The organic phase was removed by rotary evaporation to obtain a dry crude extract, which was dissolved in 1 mL of mass spectrometric methanol after removal of impurities by a silica gel column f...
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