Preparation method of nanocrystalline metal microspheres for 3D printing
A technology of metal microspheres and 3D printing, which is applied in the direction of nanotechnology, metal processing equipment, nanotechnology, etc. for materials and surface science, and can solve the problem of obvious microspheres, as small as a dozen microns, as large as hundreds of microns, and microspheres. Inhomogeneous particle size distribution, particle size difference, internal active flow loss and other problems, to achieve the effect of good particle size consistency, improved effect, and improved performance
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preparation example Construction
[0037] The preparation method specifically comprises the following steps:
[0038] S1) Use metal nitrate as raw material to configure an unstable precursor solution;
[0039] S2) The unstable precursor solution obtained in S1) is used as the dispersed phase, and the silicone oil is used as the continuous phase, and microfluidic technology is used to process to obtain microsphere droplets with a diameter of 40-300 μm;
[0040] S3) placing the S2) microsphere droplets in silicone oil, and irradiating the microsphere droplets in the silicone oil with ultraviolet rays to stimulate the curing of the photocuring agent in the microsphere droplets to form a gel microsphere body;
[0041] S4) Perform impurity removal on the gel microsphere green body obtained in S3), and then perform calcination reduction after drying, to obtain nanocrystalline metal microspheres for 3D printing.
[0042] The specific steps of the S1) are:
[0043] S1.1) Weigh an appropriate amount of metal nitrate p...
Embodiment 1
[0061] S1) Weigh 10g of copper nitrate into a beaker, measure 90mL of deionized water with a measuring cylinder and pour it into the beaker, stir with a glass rod for two minutes to obtain a copper nitrate solution, cool the prepared copper nitrate solution to 0~5℃, This solution is denoted as A solution.
[0062] Prepare a mixed solution of hexamethylenetetramine with a molar concentration of 2 mol / L and urea with a molar concentration of 2 mol / L. The mixed volume ratio is hexamethylenetetramine: urea=1:3, and 3wt.% photosensitizer is added. Resin and photoinitiator (1:1), the solution was cooled to 0-5°C, and this solution was recorded as solution B.
[0063] S2) Mix A solution and B solution to obtain a precursor solution. The volume ratio of solution A and solution B mixed is 3:2.
[0064] S3) The prepared precursor solution is used as the dispersed phase, and the silicone oil is used as the continuous phase; the continuous phase flow rate is set to 3 mL / min, and the con...
Embodiment 2
[0070] S1) Weigh 10g of nickel nitrate into a beaker, pour 90mL of deionized water measured in a measuring cylinder into the beaker, stir with a glass rod for two minutes to obtain a copper nitrate solution, and cool the prepared nickel nitrate solution to 0~5 ℃, this solution is recorded as A solution.
[0071] Prepare a mixed solution of hexamethylenetetramine with a molar concentration of 2 mol / L and urea with a molar concentration of 2 mol / L, the mixed volume ratio is hexamethylenetetramine: urea=1:3, add 3wt.% photosensitizer Resin and photoinitiator (1:1), the solution is cooled to 0~5℃, this solution is recorded as B solution.
[0072] S2) Mix A solution and B solution to obtain a precursor solution. The volume ratio of solution A and solution B mixed is about 3:2.
[0073] S3) Take the prepared precursor solution as the dispersed phase and silicone oil as the continuous phase, set the flow rate of the continuous phase to 2.5mL / min and the flow rate of the dispersed p...
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