The invention discloses a method and a device for preparing liquid drops by using a
liquid drop generating device in the technical field of
liquid drop microfluidics, and the device comprises a
liquid drop receiving tank for containing continuous phase liquid, a liquid drop generating mechanism for producing the liquid drops and a micro-vibration mechanism for providing a
vibration source, wherein the vibration output direction of the piezoelectric
actuator is perpendicular to or approximately perpendicular to the length direction of the pointed-end
pipe, so that the continuous-phase liquid near the
nozzle can conveniently form an acoustic vortex effect to promote the formation of liquid drops. The method for preparing the liquid drops comprises the following steps: S1, respectively preparing a dispersed phase liquid and a continuous phase liquid; s2, extending a
nozzle to a depth h below the liquid level of the continuous-phase liquid; s3, working parameters of the piezoelectric
actuator are set, the working parameters comprise the
voltage U and the
sine wave frequency f1, the
voltage U ranges from 20 V to 120 V, and the
sine wave frequency f1 ranges from 2 kHz to 20 kHz. By triggering the local acoustic vortex effect in the continuous phase, the formation of the liquid drops is promoted, and the purposes of reducing the particle size variation of the liquid drops and improving the production efficiency of the liquid drops are achieved.