Method for preparing three-dimensional micro-configuration of unidimensional nanometer material
A technology of nanomaterials and microstructures, applied in the field of preparation in the field of nanotechnology, can solve problems such as the inability to prepare three-dimensional microstructures and the difficulty in achieving mass production capabilities of semiconductor manufacturing technology, achieving low cost, easy mass production, and simple processes Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0016] (1) Preparation of the substrate. The substrate used in this embodiment is a glass with a diameter of 3 inches and a thickness of 1.2 mm. First, a sputtering method is used to form a metal composite film of chromium and copper on the substrate. The thickness of chromium is 0.03 Micrometers, the thickness of copper is 0.07 micrometers.
[0017] (2) Metal micro-electroforming: first photoresist micro-molding, using semiconductor photolithography process, including four steps of glue rejection, glue baking, exposure and development. In this embodiment, a positive photoresist is used, and the glue is spun-baked twice on the glue-spun machine to form a 70-micron-thick photoresist layer, and then exposed and developed twice with a 275-watt mercury lamp. Each exposure time is 5 minutes, the development time is 5 minutes. After development, a photoresist mold pattern with a thickness of 70 microns was formed.
[0018] The electroforming material used is metallic nickel, and the thi...
Embodiment 2
[0024] The second embodiment includes the same steps as the first embodiment, and the main difference is:
[0025] (1) Substrate preparation
[0026] (2) Metal micro-electroforming: The micro-molding material used is SU-8 negative photoresist, and its thickness is 500 microns. When forming the photoresist mold, the exposure time was 320 seconds, and the development time was 10 minutes. When removing the photoresist mold, the entire glass sheet is immersed in acetone for 48 hours, after the photoresist is removed, rinsed with deionized water and dried.
[0027] (3) Screen printing carbon nanotube paste: In the composition ratio of the paste, the mass percentage of organic solvent and carbon nanotubes is 16:1, and the organic solvent is composed of terpineol and ethyl with a mass percentage of 100:5. Cellulose composition. The mesh number of the screen plate is 400, and the thickness of the carbon nanotube paste screen printing layer is 10 microns.
[0028] (4) Microstructure curing a...
Embodiment 3
[0031] The third embodiment includes the same steps as the first embodiment, and the main difference is:
[0032] (1) Substrate preparation
[0033] (2) Metal micro electroforming
[0034] (3) Screen printing carbon nanotube paste: In the composition ratio of the paste, the mass percentage of organic solvent and carbon nanotube is 12:1, and the organic solvent is composed of terpineol and ethyl ester with a mass percentage of 100:2. Cellulose composition. The mesh number of the screen plate is 300, and the thickness of the screen printing layer of the carbon nanotube paste is 12 microns.
[0035] (4) Microstructure curing and molding: the heat treatment temperature is 300 degrees, and the heat preservation time is 1 hour.
[0036] The final three-dimensional carbon nanotube configuration is a comb-shaped electrode structure with a curved configuration. The radius of curvature of each electrode is 1 mm, and the length of the electrode is 200 microns. The carbon nanotubes are locate...
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