198results about "Screening processes" patented technology

An antireflective hardmask composition includes an organic solvent, an initiator, and at least one polymer represented by Formulae A, B, or C:

The present invention relates to an organic spin coatable antireflective coating composition comprising a polymer comprising at least one unit with 3 or more fused aromatic rings in the backbone of the polymer and at least one unit with an aliphatic moeity in the backbone of the polymer. The invention further relates to a process for imaging the present composition.

An electrochromic device is provided. The device may be inserted within a frame. The device may include a substrate, an electrochromic coating, and a patterned layer. The electrochromic coating may overlie a portion of the substrate within a visible region of the substrate. The electrochromic coating may have an outer edge that is spaced from an outer boundary of the visible region of the substrate. The outer edge of the electrochromic coating and the outer boundary of the visible region may define a working region. The patterned layer may be deposited within the working region. The patterned layer may include a plurality of spaced apart shapes.

The present invention relates to a wavefront sensor using a pair of screens, each having a two-dimensional array of circular apertures, to achieve Moiré effects, and its use to measure the slope of a wavefront.

Light emitted from a lamp enters a color wheel having a region for allowing a predetermined color to pass therethrough, is reflected on a mirror, and enters a DMD. After this, the light is reflected by the DMD and enters a color sensor, which then detects the color of the transmitting light. A projection apparatus automatically synchronizes the control on the rotation of the color wheel and the control on the proceeding direction of the transmitting light by the DMD, based on a color time-division pattern of the transmitting light detected by the color sensor.

In a method for fabricating an integrated optical device by creating a wafer stack by stacking at least a top wafer carrying as functional elements a plurality of lenses on at least one further wafer including further functional elements, and separating the wafer stack into a plurality of integrated optical devices, wherein corresponding functional elements of the top and further wafer are aligned with each other and define a plurality of main optical axes, a method for providing a sunshade plate as part of an integrated optical device (10), including the steps of: providing a sunshade plate having a plurality of through holes, the through holes being arranged to correspond to the arrangement of the functional elements on the top wafer; and stacking the sunshade plate on the top wafer, with the through holes being aligned with said main optical axes.

A resist lower layer film composition, wherein an etching speed is fast, thus an etching time period can be shortened to minimize a film thickness loss of a resist pattern and a deformation of the pattern during etching, therefore, a pattern can be transferred with high accuracy and an excellent pattern can be formed on a substrate is provided.

The resist lower layer film composition comprising at least a polymer having a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (1).

A silk screen printing technology, which contains making film, making silk screen printing board, printing and optical solidifying, said invention features adopting screen point printing to make film, printing area adopting 45-65 % screen point percent, 50-80 screen line and 45 or 90 degree mesh angle.

A method of making a relief image printing element having a relief pattern comprising a plurality of relief dots, wherein the photocurable printing blank comprises a backing layer having at least one photocurable layer disposed thereon and a masking layer on the at least one photocurable layer is provided. The method comprising the steps of: a) selectively ablating the masking layer to create an overall image in the masking layer, such that the overall image comprises a sub-image, comprising a pattern of cells, in it; b) applying an oxygen barrier layer on top of the masking layer; c) exposing the printing element to actinic radiation through the oxygen barrier layer and the masking layer to selectively crosslink and cure the at least one photocurable layer, thereby creating the relief image therein and a textured surface on the printing element; and d) developing the printing blank by removing the barrier layer and the uncured portions of the photocurable layer to reveal the relief image. The method results in printing plate having improved print performance for optimal printing and a higher achievable solid ink density.

The conductive film has a wiring pattern which, with respect to the frequencies and intensities of moire obtained by applying a human visual response characteristic to the frequency information and intensity information of moire calculated from peak frequencies and peak intensities of the two-dimensional Fourier spectrums of the transmittance image data of the wiring pattern and the transmittance image data of a pixel array pattern, causes the sum of intensities of moire each corresponding to frequencies of moire falling within a frequency range predetermined depending on the visual response characteristic to be less than or equal to a predetermined value. The conductive film allows suppression of moire and significant improvement in visibility.

In a vehicle display device having displays (11, 12, 13) fitted in a grained panel (2a) of an instrument panel (2) of a vehicle and serving to emit a display light to an outside during lighting, a front face of each of the displays is covered with a screen (20) having a grained pattern which is provided with a large number of minute holes capable of transmitting the display light. Consequently, a screen can be seen through the minute holes of the screen when the display is turned on, while the display is hidden by the grained screen (20) when the display is turned off. Therefore, the whole portion including the part having the display fitted therein is unified to be grained.

Tone jumps are eliminated in all areas ranging from a highlight area through an intermediate tone area to a shadow area for thereby achieving a smoother tone reproduction. Halftone dots are grown in a circular shape from a halftone percentage of 0% to a first highlight percentage. Halftone dots are grown while changing from the circular shape to a square shape from the first highlight percentage to a second highlight percentage greater than the first highlight percentage. Halftone dots are grown in a square shape from the second highlight percentage to a second shadow percentage. Halftone dots are grown while changing from the square shape to a circular shape from the second shadow percentage to a first shadow percentage greater than the second shadow percentage. Halftone dots are grown in a circular shape from the first shadow percentage to a percentage of 100%. The dots stick well to the print sheet in the highlight area and clearly define inter-dot spaces in the shadow area, and no tone jumps occur in the vicinity of the halftone percentages of 50% and 78.5%.

A method of patterning a substrate using a dual-tone development process is described. The patterning method comprises forming a layer of radiation-sensitive material on a substrate, wherein the layer of radiation-sensitive material comprises a dual tone resist. Thereafter, the patterning method comprises performing one or more exposures of the layer of radiation-sensitive material to one or more patterns of radiation, wherein at least one of the one or more exposures comprises using a mask having a dual-tone mask pattern region configured for printing dual tone features and a half-tone mask pattern region configured for printing half-tone features. Furthermore, the half-tone mask pattern region is optimized for use with the dual tone resist.

There is disclosed a glass treatment for treating exterior glass to prevent bird collisions with the glass. The treatment consists of a plurality of visible markings applied to an exterior surface of the glass, the plurality of markings extending substantially across the entire exterior surface. The markings are separated from each other by a vertical distance not exceeding 2.5 inches and by a horizontal distance not exceeding 4.5 inches. The markings occupy no more than 15% of the exterior surface of the glass.

A process for color printing an image with angled half tone screens and a colorant set that includes Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black colorants and at least one other colorant having a hue angle intermediate the hue angles of Cyan and Magenta.

A display device includes a substrate, a light shielding layer, at least one fading pattern and a display module. The display module is disposed on the substrate and has a display area. The light shielding layer is disposed on a periphery of the substrate and has a first side and a second side, wherein the first side is opposite to the second side. The at least one fading pattern is disposed on the substrate, is adjacent to at least one side of the first side and the second side of the light shielding layer, and does not overlap the display area of the display module. Each fading pattern includes N light transmissible areas, the N light transmissible areas are adjacent to each other, and transmittances of the N light transmissible areas are different from each other, wherein N is a positive integer larger than one.

A container for producing a graphical image. The container includes a container wall with front and rear portions. A label is included that extends about the circumference of the container with an inner surface contacting an exterior surface of the rear portion of the container wall and contacting an exterior surface of the front portion of the container wall. The label includes a block out grid made up of alternating block out lines and transparent viewing gaps on the outer or inner surface of the label. The view gaps provide a line of sight to subset of the segments of an interlaced image provided on or proximate to the rear portion of the container wall when the block out grid is positioned near the front portion of the container wall. The label may be used to create an air gap between the block out grid and the interlaced image.

A bent glass sheet (1) with a light-shielding film for vehicles includes a glass sheet, and a light-shielding film formed in at least a part, i.e. a film-formed portion (11), of a peripheral portion of one surface of the glass sheet. The light-shielding film is composed of a band-shaped film (12) and a dot-patterned film (13). The band-shaped film is arranged in an outer part of the peripheral portion. The dot-patterned film composed of a plurality of dots (14) is arranged in an inner part with reference to the band-shaped film. The plurality of dots are positioned so that a distribution of the dot shielding ratios decreases from the edge of the band-shaped film toward a side of a glass surface (a non-film-formed portion (15)) on which the band-shaped film is not formed, where the dot shielding ratios are values of peaks of mountains formed of a distribution of the dot-width shielding ratios, or dot-diameter shielding ratios. A region in which the dot shielding ratio is at least 50% extends up to at least 4 mm from the edge of the band-shaped film.