A carbowax modified stealthy liposome nanosphere of hydroxycamtothecine and preparation method thereof
A technology of hydroxycamptothecin and stealth lipids, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of increasing the toxicity of the reticuloendothelial system, affecting the stability of preparations, and leakage of hydroxycamptothecin, so as to improve long-term stability and improve passive targeting The effect of simple and easy preparation method
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Embodiment 1
[0035] prescription:
[0036] Hydroxycamptothecin 0.02%
[0037] Vitamin E 2%
[0038] MCT 8%
[0039] Macrogol 1000 Vitamin E Succinate 3%
[0040]Soy Lecithin 2%
[0041] water balance
[0042] Preparation:
[0043] Take the prescription amount of hydroxycamptothecin, vitamin E, MCT, polyethylene glycol 1000 vitamin E succinate, soybean lecithin and dissolve them in ethanol, evaporate the organic solvent with a rotary evaporator as the organic phase, and mix with the prescription amount of water Mix and homogenize under high pressure, and store in a sealed container at 4°C. After diluting with normal saline, measure the average particle size with Nicomp TM 380ZLS particle size analyzer, see figure 1 .
[0044] The average particle diameter of the obtained product is 130.9nm, and the polydispersity index (PI)=0.063.
Embodiment 2
[0046] prescription:
[0047] Hydroxycamptothecin 0.04%
[0048] Vitamin E 2%
[0049] MCT 8%
[0050] Macrogol 2000 Vitamin E Succinate 5%
[0052] Oleic acid 0.02%
[0053] water balance
[0054] Preparation:
[0055] Dissolve hydroxycamptothecin, vitamin E, MCT, polyethylene glycol 2000 vitamin E succinate, egg yolk lecithin, and oleic acid in ethanol in the prescribed amount, and use a rotary evaporator to evaporate the organic solvent as the organic phase; Amount of water mixed, high-pressure homogenization, 4 ℃ sealed storage. After diluting with normal saline, measure the average particle size with Nicomp TM 380ZLS particle size analyzer, see image 3 .
[0056] The average particle diameter of the obtained product is 102.9 nm, and the polydispersity index (PI)=0.174.
Embodiment 3
[0058] prescription:
[0059] Hydroxycamptothecin 0.02%
[0060] MCT 15%
[0061] Macrogol 1000 Vitamin E Succinate 6%
[0062] Soy Lecithin 4%
[0063] Vitamin C 0.02%
[0064] water balance
[0065] Preparation:
[0066] Take the prescription amount of hydroxycamptothecin, MCT, polyethylene glycol 1000 vitamin E succinate, soybean lecithin and dissolve them in dichloromethane, evaporate the organic solvent with a rotary evaporator as the organic phase; take the prescription amount of vitamin C Soluble in water, mix the aqueous phase with the organic phase, homogenize under high pressure, and store in a sealed container at 4°C.
[0067] The freeze-drying process is as follows: get 10% (by weight) trehalose, dissolve it in the aqueous dispersion of hydroxycamptothecin stealth lipid nanospheres modified by polyethylene glycol, divide it into vials, and place it in a freeze-drying apparatus. Pre-freeze at -40°C for 3 hours, then raise the temperature to -10°C at 5°C / h, ma...
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