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30results about How to "Mature production equipment" patented technology

Porous phosphorus removing ceramic granules with function of slowly releasing alkali and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses porous phosphorus removing ceramic granules with a function of slowly releasing an alkali and a preparation method thereof. The prepared ceramic granules are an environmental material for efficiently removing phosphorus from municipal sewage and industrial wastewater. Based on the basic chemical properties of the phosphorus in water and a phosphorus removing mechanism by chemical absorption, the preparation method of the ceramic granules comprises the following steps of: mixing 20 to 40 mass percent of ordinary portland cement (42.5 level), 10 to 20 mass percent of bentonite, 10 to 20 mass percent of fly ash, 10 to 15 mass percent of calcium oxide, 15 to 25 mass percent of nitrocellulose, 14 to 30 mass percent of xonotlite fiber particle and 0.1 to 0.5 mass percent of pore-creating agent; adding water for stirring the mixture according to a water-solid ratio of 0.35 to 0.45; granulating the mixture into granules with required grain sizes; and after the granules are foamed and solidified, curing the granules by using high-temperature steam to obtain the ceramic granules. The method has the advantages of simple preparation process, readily available raw materials, low cost and wide application prospect in the field of the removing of the phosphorus in water bodies. The prepared ceramic granules have the characteristics of capacity of slowly releasing the alkalis, silicic and calcareous textures, porosity, capacity of continuously and efficiently absorbing and removing the phosphorus and suitability for phosphorus removing systems of the municipal sewage and the industrial wastewater.
Owner:郑俊 +1

Fruit and vegetable crisp slice production method by using microwave assisted pressure-difference flash evaporation and drying

The present invention discloses a fruit and vegetable crisp slice production method by using microwave assisted pressure-difference flash evaporation and drying, comprising the following steps: (1) fruits and vegetables are sorted, washed, peeled, pitted and sliced to obtain fruit and vegetable slices; (2) the fruit and vegetable slices are subjected to pretreatment; (3) the pretreated fruit and vegetable slices are placed into a puffing cabin to conduct microwave assisted vacuum pre-driying; (4) the pre-dried semi-dried fruit and vegetable slices are subjected to microwave assisted pressure-difference flash evaporation and drying; and (5) the puffed fruit and vegetable slices are subjected to microwave assisted vacuum drying and the fruit and vegetable slices are dried to a final moisture content. The fruit and vegetable crisp slice has the following advantages: the drying efficiency of the fruit and vegetable slices is significantly shortened and the puffing degree and crispness of the fruit and vegetable slices are significantly improved. At the same time, the color and luster, and the nutrients of the raw materials are maintained. In addition, the production devices are mature and the production technology is simple. The present invention also provides the fruit and vegetable crisp slices and a fruit and vegetable powder using the fruit and vegetable crisp slices as raw materials.
Owner:INST OF AGRO FOOD SCI & TECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Method for enriching precious metal by dissolving multi-metal alloy material through nitric acid

The invention discloses a method for enriching precious metal by dissolving multi-metal alloy material through nitric acid. The method comprises the steps that the multi-metal alloy material is mixed with the nitric acid, placed in a titanium reaction kettle to be leached, heated to 85 DEG C-95 DEG C and kept for a period of time, when the multi-metal alloy material is concentrated to be in a sticky state, heating is stopped, water with the weight ratio being two to six times of that of the multi-metal alloy material is added at the same time so as to reduce the acidity, and the pH value of an end point is increased by one to three times or so, so that filtrating and separating are conveniently conducted between main metal lead, nickel, copper and the like and the precious metal; after filtering and washing are conducted, leaching liquid and leaching residue are obtained, the leaching liquid contains the lead, the copper and the like and serves as a raw material for recycling the lead and the copper, and the leaching residue contains bismuth, antimony, gold, silver, platinum, palladium and the like; and the antimony is removed through pressurizing and alkali leaching, alkali leaching liquid and alkali leaching residue are obtained after filtering and washing are conducted, and the precious metal enters the alkali leaching residue and effectively enriched. The method for enriching the precious metal by dissolving the multi-metal alloy material through the nitric acid is simple in process, easy to operate, mature in involved production equipment, easy to industrialize, environmentally friendly, low in production cost, high in precious metal enrichment ratio and good in industrialized application prospect.
Owner:KUNMING BOREN PRECIOUS METALS

Sulfur-free crisp pear slices and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method of sulfur-free crisp pear slices. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) slicing a pear and performing ultrahigh-pressure treatment to obtain treated pear slices; (2) pre-drying the treated pear slices to obtain pre-dried pear slices; (3) putting the pre-dried pear slices into a heated expansion tank, performing variable-temperature differential-pressure expansion drying, namely pressurizing the expansion tank, maintaining the pressure and releasing the pressure of the expansion tank; performing at least one time of variable-temperature differential-pressure expansion drying to obtain expanded pear slices; and (4) drying the expanded pear slices in vacuum in the expansion tank to obtain the sulfur-free crisp pear slices. The preparation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of effectively inhibiting brown stain of the pear slices during drying, retaining the color and nutritional substances of raw materials, preventing the use of food additives such as sulfur dioxide, increasing the expansion rate of the crisp pear slices and increasing the drying speed and the yield. Production equipment adopted by the preparation method disclosed by the invention is mature; the method is simple; the product is crisp in taste and proper in sourness and sweetness.
Owner:INST OF AGRO FOOD SCI & TECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Phencynonate hydrochloride double-layer osmotic pump controlled release tablet and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN103284974AAvoid large fluctuations in blood concentrationImprove effectivenessOrganic active ingredientsSenses disorderMotion sicknessSide effect
The invention provides a phencynonate hydrochloride double-layer osmotic pump controlled release tablet and a preparation method thereof. The tablet comprises, from interior to exterior, a double-layer tablet core prepared through compaction of a drug-containing layer and a boosting layer, a semipermeable coating film with drug releasing holes and a moistureproof coating film, wherein the drug-containing layer contains an effective amount of phencynonate hydrochloride, a suspending aid, an osmotic pressure promoter and other pharmaceutic adjuvants, the boosting layer contains a propellant, an osmotic pressure promoter, a sustained releasing agent and other pharmaceutic adjuvants, and the semipermeable coating film is perforated with more than one drug releasing hole in one side close to the drug-containing layer. According to the invention, the phencynonate hydrochloride double-layer osmotic pump controlled release tablet has a substantial zero order drug release characteristic and enables drugs to enter into a human body at a constant speed; drug release behavior is not affected by gastrointestinal peristalses, pH values, food effects and the like, individual difference of the drug release behavior is small, and blood concentration is steady; the tablet has long-lasting drug effects, is taken once per day, has little toxic and side effects and good compliance in administration and can be used for preventing or treating motion sickness syndrome, Parkinson' disease, Parkinson' disease syndrome, acute attack of vertigo and epilepsy.
Owner:WUHAN GENERAL HOSPITAL OF GUANGZHOU MILITARY

Method for extracting purified cortex phellodendri total alkaloid by utilizing ion-exchange fiber

InactiveCN101612237AMature production equipmentImprove fiber utilizationPlant ingredientsIon exchangeChemistry
The invention relates to a method for extracting purified plant medical component-total alkaloid by utilizing ion-exchange fiber, which comprises the following steps: cleaning, drying and crushing the raw cortex phellodendri for decoction and leaching; adsorbing the leached solution by an ion-exchange fiber column under the condition that the consistency of total alkaloid is 0.5-6.0 g.L <-1>, the temperature is 10-80 DEG C, the flow rate is 0.5-20.0 BV.h<-1>(BV: column volume ) and the pH value is 1.0 to 6.0; eluting the adsorbed solution by eluent prepared from 2 to 10 of water, alcohol and ester or the mixture thereof and 1 of pH regulator by volume ratio, wherein the eluting temperature is 10-90 DEG. C, the flow rate is 0.2-20 BV.h<-1>, the water, alcohol and ester or the mixture thereof is 5-100 percent of 4-20 times of column volume (BV), and the acid concentration of the pH regulator is 1* 10 <-4> to 3.0 mol <-1>; and collecting the eluate, and recovering the organic matters to obtain total alkaloid powder. With the advantages of perfect equipment, simple operation process, high fiber utilization ratio, low production cost, high processing efficiency, obvious energy saving effect and controllable product quality, the method enhances the product purity and yield and is suitable for industrial production.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF CLOTHING TECHNOLOGY

Porous phosphorus removing ceramic granules with function of slowly releasing alkali and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses porous phosphorus removing ceramic granules with a function of slowly releasing an alkali and a preparation method thereof. The prepared ceramic granules are an environmental material for efficiently removing phosphorus from municipal sewage and industrial wastewater. Based on the basic chemical properties of the phosphorus in water and a phosphorus removing mechanism by chemical absorption, the preparation method of the ceramic granules comprises the following steps of: mixing 20 to 40 mass percent of ordinary portland cement (42.5 level), 10 to 20 mass percent of bentonite, 10 to 20 mass percent of fly ash, 10 to 15 mass percent of calcium oxide, 15 to 25 mass percent of nitrocellulose, 14 to 30 mass percent of xonotlite fiber particle and 0.1 to 0.5 mass percentof pore-creating agent; adding water for stirring the mixture according to a water-solid ratio of 0.35 to 0.45; granulating the mixture into granules with required grain sizes; and after the granulesare foamed and solidified, curing the granules by using high-temperature steam to obtain the ceramic granules. The method has the advantages of simple preparation process, readily available raw materials, low cost and wide application prospect in the field of the removing of the phosphorus in water bodies. The prepared ceramic granules have the characteristics of capacity of slowly releasing the alkalis, silicic and calcareous textures, porosity, capacity of continuously and efficiently absorbing and removing the phosphorus and suitability for phosphorus removing systems of the municipal sewage and the industrial wastewater.
Owner:郑俊 +1

Rice steamed dried cake and processing method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of food, in particular to rice steamed dried cake and a processing method thereof. The rice steamed dried cake is prepared by taking sticky rice flour, glutinous rice flour, coarse rice flour, egg white liquid, whole egg liquid, rice oil, white granulated sugar powder and trehalose powder as raw materials, taking cake oil, sorbitol liquid, glycerol, citric acid, baking powder, hydroxypropyl modified starch and xanthan gum as ingredients, and performing blending, stirring, slurry injection, steaming, cooling, cutting, drying, cooling and packaging. The twice baking mode of traditional dried cake is broken through, the making method of first steaming and then drying is adopted, people is not prone to getting inflamed after eating while the original rice aroma flavor of the cake is stimulated, the dried cake is lightly colored, and due to the addition of the rice flour and the rice oil, the dried cake has characteristics of crispier taste, melttaste, unique rice grain texture and unique rice aroma flavor compared to traditional dried cake added with low gluten flour. The rice steamed dried cake is low in moisture content, healthy, delicious and nutritional, and can realize industrial production, and the shelf life of products can be prolonged.
Owner:GUANGDONG GUANGYI TECH IND

Method for extracting capsicum seed oil

The invention discloses a method for efficiently extracting chilli seed oil. The method comprises the following steps: vacuumizing: vacuumizing a treatment cabin of chilli seed powder until the vacuum degree is 3 to 5 kPa; pressurizing and heating: introducing saturated steam into the treatment cabin until the temperature is 80 to 135 DEG C and the pressure is 0.1 to 0.7 MPa, and performing pressure-maintaining treatment on the chilli seed powder for 5 to 60 seconds; depressurizing: depressurizing the treatment cabin instantaneously until the pressure is 3 to 5 kPa, wherein the chilli seed powder is subjected to vacuumizing, pressurizing, heating and depressurizing circular treatment for 2 to 10 times to obtain an extract; and performing centrifugal treatment on the extract to obtain the chilli seed oil. The method has the following advantages that: a differential pressure flashing technology is an instantaneous high-temperature treatment technology, the extraction time is short, the extraction efficiency is high, chemical addition is avoided in the extraction process, and the safety is high; in the product, the functional property retaining rate of active substances is high, and the quality is high; and production equipment is mature, a process is simple, and the operation is convenient.
Owner:北京中农探味科技有限公司

Method for preparing crisp carrot slices, the crisp carrot slices and full nutrition carrot powder

The present invention discloses a method for preparing crisp carrot slices. The method comprises the following steps: carrot slices are subjected to an solar energy combined vacuum heat pump drying treatment, at the same time an instantaneous pulse strong magnetic field coordinated with pulsation controllable instantaneous differential pressure treatment is used, a cycle treatment is conducted, in each of a cycle, a pressure in a treatment chamber rises firstly, a temperature of materials rises instantly to be 110 DEG C-150 DEG C, the pressure in the treatment chamber then drops instantaneously, besides, in each of the cycle, when a pressure relief of the treatment chamber begins, the instantaneous pulse strong magnetic field is loaded at the same time at an intensity of 60-80 T, and then when the pressure relief of the treatment chamber is ended, the loading stops. The present invention discloses the crisp carrot slices and full nutrition carrot powder. The preparation method solves problems that oil bathed carrot products are high in an oil content, quality of the products dried by traditional hot air drying is low, a vacuum freeze-drying is high in energy consumption, a dehydration efficiency is low, etc. The prepared products are obviously improved in a preservation rate of carrot carotenoids.
Owner:INST OF AGRO FOOD SCI & TECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Phencynonate hydrochloride double-layer osmotic pump controlled-release tablet and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN103284974BAvoid large fluctuations in blood concentrationImprove effectivenessOrganic active ingredientsSenses disorderMotion sicknessHuman body
The invention provides a phencynonate hydrochloride double-layer osmotic pump controlled release tablet and a preparation method thereof. The tablet comprises, from interior to exterior, a double-layer tablet core prepared through compaction of a drug-containing layer and a boosting layer, a semipermeable coating film with drug releasing holes and a moistureproof coating film, wherein the drug-containing layer contains an effective amount of phencynonate hydrochloride, a suspending aid, an osmotic pressure promoter and other pharmaceutic adjuvants, the boosting layer contains a propellant, an osmotic pressure promoter, a sustained releasing agent and other pharmaceutic adjuvants, and the semipermeable coating film is perforated with more than one drug releasing hole in one side close to the drug-containing layer. According to the invention, the phencynonate hydrochloride double-layer osmotic pump controlled release tablet has a substantial zero order drug release characteristic and enables drugs to enter into a human body at a constant speed; drug release behavior is not affected by gastrointestinal peristalses, pH values, food effects and the like, individual difference of the drug release behavior is small, and blood concentration is steady; the tablet has long-lasting drug effects, is taken once per day, has little toxic and side effects and good compliance in administration and can be used for preventing or treating motion sickness syndrome, Parkinson' disease, Parkinson' disease syndrome, acute attack of vertigo and epilepsy.
Owner:WUHAN GENERAL HOSPITAL OF GUANGZHOU MILITARY

Method for producing apple crisps using instantaneous pressure difference flash process

The invention discloses a method for producing crisp apple slices by using an instant pressure difference flash evaporation process. The method comprises: (1) instantaneous pressure difference flash evaporation pre-treatment, wherein hot steam is introduced to make the pressure in a pressure difference treatment bin achieve 0.1-0.5 MPa, the temperature achieves 100-150 DEG C, the temperature is maintained for 10-60 s, and then pressure release is performed; (2) pre-drying, wherein apple slices are pre-treated to achieve a water content of 15-40%; (3) instantaneous pressure difference flash evaporation drying, wherein hot steam is introduced to make the pressure in the pressure difference treatment bin achieve 0.1-0.5 MPa, the temperature achieves 100-150 DEG C, the temperature is maintained for 30-180 s, and then pressure release is performed; and (4) infrared vacuum drying, wherein the temperature in the pressure difference treatment bin is reduced to 60-85 DEG C, thermal insulation is performed, and infrared drying is performed for 0.5-4 h under a pressure of 0.001-0.01 MPa. According to the present invention, the prepared crisp apple slices have characteristics of uniform porous structure, significantly-improved puffing rate, and significantly-improved crispness.
Owner:INST OF AGRO FOOD SCI & TECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Instantaneous Pressure Difference Sterilization Method and Its Application in Apple Powder Sterilization

The invention discloses an instantaneous differential pressure sterilization method. The instantaneous differential pressure sterilization method comprises the following steps of preheating: powdery materials are preheated to 80 to 135 DEG C within 10 to 60 s; pressurizing: the pressure of a processing bin in which the preheated powdery materials are put is increased to 0.1 to 0.8 MPa within 10 to 90 s; depressurizing: the pressure of the processing bin in which the preheated powdery materials are put is reduced to 3 to 5 kPa within 20 to 200 ms, wherein ultrasonic wave is used for treating the powdery materials during the preheating, pressurizing and depressurizing processes. The invention further discloses an application of the instantaneous differential pressure sterilization method to apple powder sterilization. According to the sterilization method disclosed by the invention, sterilization is completed by adopting the change of instantaneous differential pressure of the preheated powdery materials, and the sterilization method belongs to physical sterilization and has the advantages of no chemical residue, short sterilization time and thoroughness in sterilization; in addition, instantaneous differential pressure sterilization equipment has the advantages of low.
Owner:INST OF AGRO FOOD SCI & TECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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