The invention provides an
oligonucleotide hydrogel micro-nano
gene compound as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, designing C5ASO, and loading the C5ASO on a nano-carrier modified with HAP-1
peptide (targeting
fibroblast-like synovial cells) and active ester; meanwhile, the porous HAMA
hydrogel microspheres are prepared by utilizing a photo-crosslinking micro-fluidic technology; then, DBCO-TIMP and an
azide group are respectively introduced into the
liposome and the
hydrogel microspheres through Michael addition and an
amide coupling reaction, so that a micro-nano
gene compound (C5ASO (at) HAP-CL-TIMP (at) HMs) is formed; in addition, the
liposome and the
hydrogel microspheres are efficiently compounded through
click chemistry. The hydrogel micro-nano
gene compound not only can efficiently load ASO lipidosome, but also can enhance the stability of a gene therapeutic agent in an in-vivo delivery process. Meanwhile, the MMP-9 response
peptide structure in the RA
articular cavity inflammation microenvironment can be accurately activated, so that continuous complement intervention is realized.