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63 results about "Multiple Organ Failures" patented technology

5-thia-omega-substituted phenyl-prostaglandin E derivatives, process for producing the same and drugs containing the same as the active ingredient

The present invention relates to 5-thia-omega-substituted phenylprostaglandin E derivatives of the formula (I)(wherein, all the symbols are as defined in the specification), process for producing them and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them as active ingredient.The compounds of the formula (I) can bind to PGE2 receptors (especially, subtype EP4) strongly, so they are expected to be useful for prevention and/or treatment of immunological diseases (autoimmune diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), multiple sclerosis, Sjoegren's syndrome, chronic rheumarthrosis and systemic lupus erythematosus etc., and rejection after organ transplantation etc.), asthma, abnormal bone formation, neuronal cell death, lung failure, liver damage, acute hepatitis, nephritis, renal insufficiency, hypertension, myocardiac ischemia, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, ambustion pain, sepsis, hemophagous syndrome, macrophage activation syndrome, Still's disease, Kawasaki disease, burn, systemic granulomatosis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, hypercytokinemia at dialysis, multiple organ failure, and shock etc. Further, it is thought that EP4 subtype receptor relates to sleeping disorder and blood platelet aggregation, so the compounds of the present invention are expected to be useful for the prevention and/or treatment of such diseases.
Owner:ONO PHARMA CO LTD

Devices and methods for using endovascular cooling to treat septic shock and other disorders

Apparatus, systems and methods for cooling or warming the temperature of all or a portion of the body of a human or animal subject to treat disorders including but not limited to sepsis, septic shock or other inflammatory or infectious conditions which can result in shock, hypoxia, ischemia and / or multiple organ failure in human or animal subjects.
Owner:ZOLL CIRCULATION +1

Prognosis diagnosis method and prognosis diagnosis kit for sepsis or multiple organ failure

ActiveUS20120135433A1Diagnosing prognosisImprove accuracyDisease diagnosisBiological testingHeminMOF - Multiple organ failure
Disclosed are: a prognosis diagnosis method which can diagnose the prognosis of a patient suffering from sepsis or sepsis-related multiple organ failure in a simple manner and with high accuracy and a prognosis diagnosis kit for use in the prognosis diagnosis method. The prognosis diagnosis method comprises: a first detection step of detecting a liver fatty acid-binding protein contained in urine collected from a subject with a specific antibody; a second detection step of treating the urine with a Redox reagent such as hemin and detecting a liver fatty acid-binding protein contained in the treated urine with the specific antibody; and a comparison step of comparing a detection value obtained in the first step with a detection value obtained in the second step. It is determined that the larger the detection value obtained in the second step compared to that in the first step, the worse the prognosis.
Owner:THE UNIV OF TOKYO

Extracorporeal circulation life supporting device for treating and curing multiple organ failure

ActiveCN104800902AWill not delay the time of treatmentIncreased operational complexityDialysis systemsMOF - Multiple organ failureOxygen
The invention discloses an extracorporeal circulation life supporting device used for treating and curing multiple organ failure. The extracorporeal circulation life supporting device comprises an extracorporeal circulation pipeline which is connected between a vein or artery outlet end of a patient and a vein blood inlet end of the patient; a heparin pump, a first blood pump and a second blood pump are arranged on the extracorporeal circulation pipeline in turn; the extracorporeal circulation pipeline is branched into a first branch and a second branch between the first blood pump and the second blood pump; an oxygen combiner is arranged on the first branch; the second branch extends from the second blood pump which is provided with a blood clamp, a plasma separator, an active carbon jar and a resin jar are arranged at the lower edge of the second blood pump; the plasma outputted from a side wall of the plasma separator enters into the active carbon jar and the resin jar and enters into a blood filter together with the blood cells outputted from an outlet end of the plasma separator; the blood is purified and is applied to a supporting device for curing renal failure; all the branches are converged and enter into the body of the patient from the vein end. According to the extracorporeal circulation life supporting device, one device is used for independently or jointly supporting / replacing the heart, lung, liver and renal function failure.
Owner:BEIJING MILLIIN MEDICAL TECH DEV

Blood filtering replacement liquid prescription special for anti congealing

The invention relates to a formula of a blood filtration replacement fluid which is special for citrate anticoagulation, a preparation method and a usage thereof. With the components of sodium citrate, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium lactate, citric acid and so on, the replacement fluid is mainly used for blood filtration and blood dialysis filtration of the patients with acute renal failure or high risk bleeding due to multiple organ failure etc., and can solve the problems of easy occurrence of hypernatremia and alkali poisoning in the prior citrate anticoagulation, thus facilitating the clinical usage. The replacement fluid has the advantages of strong applicability, exact efficacy and low toxicity and side effects; the preparation process is simple; the quality is stable, safe and effective; the feasibility is strong; the repeatability is high; and the replacement fluid is applicable to the large-scale production and the promotion of the clinical application, thus being the ideal blood filtration replacement fluid for blood filtration, blood dialysis filtration, continuous renal replacement therapy and so on. The demand of the blood dialysis increases along with the increasing number of the patients with the end-stage renal failure year by year, so the blood filtration replacement fluid can generate more tremendous economic and social benefits.
Owner:SECOND MILITARY MEDICAL UNIV OF THE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY

8-azaprostaglandin derivatives and medical use thereof

The pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of the invention having 8-azaprostaglandin skeleton represented by formula (I)(wherein, all the symbols have the same meanings as that of the specification) a salt thereof, a solvate thereof or a cyclodextrin clathrate thereof, or a prodrug thereof and them as active ingredient have EP4 agonistic action and thus are considered useful for the prevention and / or treatment of immunological diseases, asthma, neuronal cell death, arthritis, lung failure, pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary emphysema, bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, liver damage, acute hepatitis, nephritis, renal insufficiency, hypertension, myocardial ischemia, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, sepsis, hemophagous syndrome, macrophage activation syndrome, Still's disease, Kawasaki disease, burn, systemic granulomatosis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, hypercytokinemia at dialysis, multiple organ failure, shock and glaucoma, etc. Furthermore, the compounds also have an action of accelerating bone formation, so it is expected to be useful for the prevention and / or treatment of diseases associated with loss in bone mass, for example, primary osteoporosis, secondary osteoporosis, bone metastasis of cancer, hypercalcemia, Paget's disease, bone loss, osteonecrosis, bone formation after bone operation, alternative treatment for bone grafting.
Owner:ONO PHARMA CO LTD

Substituted cycloalkene derivative

[Object] To provide a substituted cycloalkene derivative having an action to suppress intracellular signal transduction or cell activation induced by endotoxin and to suppress cell responses due to the intracellular signal transduction and cell activation such as an excess generation of inflammatory mediators such as TNF-α, pharmacologically acceptable salts therefor, a medicament containing them as an active ingredient, a preparation method therefor, and a medicament containing the aforementioned substituted cycloalkene derivative as an active ingredient which is superior in prophylaxis and / or treatment of diseases such as sepsis (septic shock, disseminated intravascular coagulation, multiple organ failure and the like), that are associated with intracellular signal transduction or cell activation induced by endotoxin and to cell responses to the intracellular signal transduction and cell activation.[Solution] A compound represented by the general formula (I):{whereinX and Y represent a group in which X and Y together with a carbon atom to which they are bound form ring A (the ring is 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl ring or 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl ring), each represents a hydrogen atom, or X and Y together represent a substituent of ring B.l and m, independently from each other, represent an integer of 0 to 3, and l+m is 1 to 3.R1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group and the like which may be substituted with a group selected from Substituent group β and Substituent group γ. n represents an integer of 0 to 3.R2 is a C1-C6 alkyl group and the like which may be substituted with a group selected from a hydrogen atom and Substituent group β.R3 is a phenyl group, 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl group and the like which may be substituted with a group selected from Substituent group ε.R5 is a C1-C6 alkyl group and the like which may be substituted with a group selected from a hydrogen atom and Substituent group β.Provided that in the case where R3 is a phenyl group which may be substituted with a group selected from Substituent group ε, X and Y represent a group in which X and Y together with a carbon atom to which they are bound form ring A, or X and Y together represent a substituent of ring B.
Owner:DAIICHI SANKYO CO LTD

Bh4-fused polypeptides

A BH4 fusion polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of a polypeptide capable of exhibiting uptake action into a cell or a derivative sequence thereof; and an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of (A) an amino acid sequence comprising at least the sequence of BH4 domain (SEQ ID NO: 1) of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family protein, (B) an amino acid sequence having substitution, deletion or insertion of at least one amino acid residue in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, and (C) an amino acid sequence having at least 50% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, wherein the BH4 fusion polypeptide is capable of inhibiting apoptosis; an apoptosis-inhibitor comprising the BH4 fusion polypeptide mentioned above; a method for treating an ischemic disease, characterized by administering the apoptosis-inhibitor mentioned above to a patient with the ischemic disease to inhibit apoptosis, thereby treating the ischemic disease; and use of the BH4 polypeptide mentioned above, for manufacturing a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for an ischemic disease. According to the present invention, the apoptosis can be efficiently suppressed, so that its application as a therapeutic agent for AIDS, neurodegenerative disorders, osteomyelodysplasia, ischemic diseases, infectious multiple organ failure, fulminant hepatitis, diabetes and the like can be expected.
Owner:SHIONOGI & CO LTD
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