The present invention belongs to the art of pesticides, and more particularly to substituted pyrrolidone compounds, methods for preparing the same, and their compositions and applications. The substituted pyrrolidone compounds are as shown in general formula I:
JPEG2026510099000158.jpg39153 (In the formula, Q is,
JPEG2026510099000159.jpg39153 represents; X and Y independently represent
hydrogen,
alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, etc.; Z represents
alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, etc.; W1 and W2 independently represent O or S; R6 represents
hydrogen, hydroxyl,
halogen, etc.; R7 represents
hydrogen,
halogen, etc.; R8 represents hydrogen,
alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, etc.). The compound has excellent herbicidal activity against grass weeds and other species, is safe, and has
high selectivity for crops. In addition, it has
good control activity against various fungi, such as tomato gray mold, rice
sheath blight, and apple ring spot, as well as agricultural pests, such as lepidopteran insects (e.g.,
Spodoptera frugiperda,
Mythimna separata).