The application relates to a one-pot method for synthesizing an intermediate
oxime ether of a bactericide, and belongs to the technical field of
organic synthesis. The method flow comprises the following steps: Step 1: adding o-halotoluene, methyl glyoxylate,
methoxyamine hydrochloride and a
solvent into a reaction
bottle, wherein X in the o-halotoluene is
chlorine, adding a base and a catalyst, the catalyst is Cu-TMEDA, and the reaction is carried out after heat preservation; Step 2: after the reaction is completed, water is added for washing, and the organic phase is concentrated under reduced pressure to recover the
solvent to obtain the
oxime ether. In the application, compared with a traditional
oxime ether synthesis method, the
oxime ether is synthesized by using o-halotoluene, methyl glyoxylate and
methoxyamine hydrochloride as raw materials in a one-pot catalytic synthesis mode, the reaction process is safe and reliable, the
raw material cost is low, and the three-waste output is less. The
oxime ether synthesis method is simple and efficient, the reaction condition is mild, a toxic
sodium cyanide reagent or flammable and explosive tert-
butyl nitrite is not needed, the reaction process is
safer, and the method is suitable for industrialized scale production.