The invention relates to an
underwater sound vertical
line array element sensitivity in-situ calibration method based on a high-precision synchronous
clock. According to the invention, the non-
directional sound source and the standard
hydrophone are combined to realize real-time calibration of the sound
source level of the non-
directional sound source; through the design of LFM
signal emission, the anti-interference capability of signals and the multi-frequency-point sensitivity measurement of the
underwater acoustic vertical
linear array are improved. Time is synchronized by using a high-precision synchronous
clock, and time
interval data of the non-
directional sound source and the
underwater sound vertical
line array are accurately measured; and calculating the sensitivity of each
array element by using the sound
source level data of each frequency point, the open-circuit
voltage of each frequency point, the average sound velocity and the time
interval data so as to realize in-situ calibration. According to the invention, the sound
source level of the non-directional sound source is calibrated in real time, and the sensitivity in-situ calibration of the underwater sound vertical
line array is realized by combining the time reference provided by the high-precision synchronous
clock. The sea test experiment provides a specific embodiment for the in-situ calibration of the underwater sound vertical line array, and the result meets the uncertainty requirement.