The invention discloses an elastic protective device for the edge of a port wharf, which comprises a fixed seat, a support plate, a fixed block, a fixed cylinder, a connecting seat 1, a connecting seat 2, a protective plate, an elastic plate, a supporting seat, a connecting shaft, and a movable sleeve , guide hole, buffer spring 1, movable block, fixed sleeve body and buffer spring 2, etc.; the present invention has a reasonable and simple structure, where the fixed seat, support plate, fixed block and fixed column form a triangular shape, thereby improving the support of the support plate. The fixed stability also ensures that the upper side of the protective plate can rotate around the hinge point of the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat; the buffer spring one and the second buffer spring provided in the present invention can improve the stability of the lower side of the protective plate when it is impacted. Cushioning effect; in the present invention, when the protective plate is impacted, it will rotate around the hinge point of the connecting seat 1 and the connecting seat 2 to form an inclined plane, so that part of the impact force can be transmitted to the ground to ensure that the protective device will not be damaged and affect the protective effect .