Method for preparing flexible polyester nickel-coating electrode

A nickel electrode and polyester technology is applied in the field of preparation of flexible polyester nickel-coated electrodes, which can solve the problems of decomposition of plating solution, uneven surface of plating layer, and low surface free energy.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-11-24
FUDAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For the preparation of polyester nickel-clad electrodes for flexible electronic devices, the above-mentioned process has the following disadvantages: (1) etching makes the surface of the polyester substrate rough and reduces the mechanical strength of the substrate; generally speaking, the polyester substrate shows There are no active groups, the surface free energy is low, and the amount of palladium catalyst adsorbed is small. The quality of the coating obtained in this way is not high. The etching process can alleviate the above shortcomings to a certain extent, but the process itself inevitably causes uneven substrates. The consequence is that the surface of the obtained coating is also uneven, which is a fatal shortcoming for flexible electronic devices
(2) On the substrate surface after etching, after electroless plating, there is always physical adsorption between the nickel metal coat

Method used

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  • Method for preparing flexible polyester nickel-coating electrode

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Wash a polyethylene terephthalate sheet with an area of ​​5 cm × 10 cm with deionized water and dry it; place it in an acetone solution of 2 g / L 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane , soaked for 30 minutes, taken out, rinsed with acetone, and dried to obtain a polyester substrate with siliconized surface.

[0023] 3 g of silver nitrate, 6 g of glucose, and 4 mL of ammonia water (28% by weight) were dissolved in 1000 mL of deionized water to obtain a silver nitrate-glucose mixed solution. Soak the siliconized polyester substrate in the silver nitrate-glucose mixed solution for 5 seconds, take it out, wash it, and dry it.

[0024] Dissolve 20g of nickel sulfate, 18g of sodium pyrophosphate, 2g of sodium hydroxide, and 2g of N,N-dimethylaminoborane in 1000mL of deionized water to obtain a nickel electroless plating solution. Soak the silver-catalyzed polyester substrate in a nickel electroless plating solution, perform electroless plating at room temperature for 20 minutes, take...

Embodiment 2

[0026] The polytrimethylene terephthalate sheet with an area of ​​5 cm × 10 cm was washed with deionized water and dried; it was placed in an acetone solution of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane with a concentration of 3 g / L, Soak for 60 minutes, take it out, rinse with acetone, and dry to obtain a polyester substrate with siliconized surface.

[0027] 5 g of silver nitrate, 8 g of glucose, and 6 mL of ammonia water (28% by weight) were dissolved in 1000 mL of deionized water to obtain a silver nitrate-glucose mixed solution. Soak the siliconized polyester substrate in the silver nitrate-glucose mixed solution for 10 seconds, take it out, wash it, and dry it.

[0028] Dissolve 50g of nickel sulfate, 24g of sodium pyrophosphate, 4g of sodium hydroxide, and 4g of N,N-dimethylaminoborane in 1000mL of deionized water to obtain a nickel electroless plating solution. Soak the silver-catalyzed polyester substrate in a nickel electroless plating solution, perform electroless plating at r...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Wash the polybutylene terephthalate sheet with an area of ​​5 cm × 10 cm with deionized water and dry it; place it in an acetone solution of 1 g / L 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane , soaked for 40 minutes, taken out, rinsed with acetone, and dried to obtain a polyester substrate with siliconized surface.

[0031] 5 g of silver nitrate, 7 g of glucose, and 3 mL of ammonia water (28% by weight) were dissolved in 1000 mL of deionized water to obtain a silver nitrate-glucose mixed solution. Soak the siliconized polyester substrate in the silver nitrate-glucose mixed solution for 1 second, take it out, wash it, and dry it.

[0032] Dissolve 30g of nickel sulfate, 20g of sodium pyrophosphate, 3g of sodium hydroxide, and 3g of N,N-dimethylaminoborane in 1000mL of deionized water to obtain a nickel electroless plating solution. Soak the silver-catalyzed polyester substrate in a nickel electroless plating solution, perform electroless plating at room temperature for 40 minutes, ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of electric materials and devices, and relates to a method for preparing a flexible polyester nickel-coating electrode. The method particularly comprises the following steps of: performing surface silicification modification on a polyester substrate, and introducing silane coupler molecules, of which the tail ends contain active groups such as sulfhydryl groups, amino groups and acylamino groups on the premise of not damaging surface flatness; performing catalytic activation on the polyester substrate in mixed solution of silver nitrate and glucose so as to make a thin layer of silver catalyst coated on the polyester substrate undergoing silicification, wherein the silver catalyst layer and the substrate are connected by chemical bonds; and finally performing chemical nickel-plating in the presence of silver catalyst. The polyester nickel-coating electrode prepared by the method has the advantages of strong adhesion between the nickel coating layer and the substrate, stripping strength of more than 40N/cm, high smoothness, root-mean-square roughness(Rrms) of less than 15nm (the area is 5mu m*5mu m), high electric conductivity, and lower resistivity (5.3 mu omega.cm) compared with that of pure nickel. The flexible polyester nickel-coating electrode can be widely applied to solar batteries, membrane ion secondary batteries, flexible organic electric devices, and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic materials and devices, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a flexible polyester nickel-coated electrode. Background technique [0002] Flexible electronic materials and devices are new growth points for the development of the information industry. Flexible displays, flexible organic light-emitting diodes, flexible organic solar cells, electronic sensing skins, and flexible memories are replacing traditional silicon-based electronic devices and entering public life (Lu Yinxiang et al. .Introduction to Modern Information Materials, East China University of Science and Technology Press, 2008). [0003] In the manufacturing process of flexible electronic devices, flexible electrodes are involved, which are used to connect with external circuits; the preparation method of flexible electrodes is usually to cover a layer of metal plating on the flexible substrate. The techniques used...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C23C18/30C23C18/36
Inventor 吕银祥
Owner FUDAN UNIV
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