Preparation method and use of antioxidant peptide derived from mytilus coruscus
The technology of thick-shelled mussels and antioxidant peptides is applied in the directions of food preparation, cosmetic preparations, preparations for skin care, etc., and can solve the problems of uneconomical industrialized production, insufficient raw material sources, and lack of economic sites. Achieve significant social and economic benefits, significant economic benefits, and simple and easy preparation methods
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Fresh mussels are washed, shelled and whiskers removed, homogenized by a beater to a paste, frozen, and frozen (-50° C.) to obtain dried mussel meat powder (with a moisture content of 2.54%). Add 95% (mass concentration) ethanol to degrease for 4 hours at a ratio of 1 kg: 4 L of solid-shell mussel meat at 40°C, and repeat the degreasing for a total of three times (the ethanol concentration, dosage and degreasing time are the same each time). The degreased sample was vacuum-dried at 40° C., pulverized and passed through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain degreased dry mussel meat powder (with a moisture content of 2.73% and a protein weight content of 78.9%).
[0036] Weigh 5.0g of degreased dry mussel meat powder into the enzyme reactor, add 100ml of deionized water and stir evenly, homogenize for 10min, preheat to 55°C, adjust the pH to 8.5 with 0.5mol / L NaOH solution; then add 0.08gAcalase2.4L alkaline protease to start the enzymolysis reaction, stirring continuously, keeping...
Embodiment 2
[0041] The preparation method of the degreased dried mussel meat powder is the same as in Example 1.
[0042] Weigh 200.0g of degreased dry mussel meat powder (protein content 78.9%) into the enzyme reactor, add 4L of deionized water and stir evenly, homogenize for 10min, preheat to 55°C, and adjust with 0.5mol / L NaOH solution When the pH reaches 8.5, add 3.2g Acalase2.4L alkaline protease to start the enzymolysis reaction, keep stirring continuously, keep the temperature and pH of the reaction system constant, and the reaction time is 4h. After the reaction, use 0.1mol / L NaOH solution or 0.1mol / L HCL solution to adjust the pH of the enzymolysis reaction solution to 7.0; then inactivate the enzyme in a water bath at 95°C for 10min, cool to room temperature, and centrifuge at 8500r / min for 15min , take the supernatant and use a 0.45 μm hollow fiber membrane to carry out microfiltration, and the enzymolysis solution after microfiltration is subjected to ultrafiltration through a...
Embodiment 3
[0045] The preparation method of the degreased dried mussel meat powder is the same as in Example 1.
[0046] Weigh 5.0g of degreased dry mussel meat powder (protein content 78.9%) into the enzyme reactor, add 100ml of deionized water and stir evenly, homogenize for 10min, preheat to 45°C, adjust with 0.5mol / L NaOH solution When the pH reaches 7.2, add 0.08g of complex protease to start the enzymolysis reaction, keep stirring continuously, keep the temperature of the reaction system constant (45±0.5°C) and pH (pH7.2±0.2), and the reaction time is 3 hours. After the reaction, use 0.1mol / L NaOH solution or 0.1mol / L HCL solution to adjust the pH of the enzymolysis reaction solution to 7.0; then inactivate the enzyme in a water bath at 95°C for 10min, cool to room temperature, and centrifuge at 8500r / min for 15min , take the supernatant and carry out microfiltration with a hollow fiber membrane of 0.45 μm, and the enzymolysis solution after microfiltration is subjected to ultrafil...
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