Genetic engineering bacterium of Gluconobacter oxydans (G.oxydans) and application thereof
A technology of gluconic acid bacteria and genetically engineered bacteria, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of high oxygen consumption and no VHb, and achieve the effect of promoting growth and solving the problem of insufficient oxygen supply
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Embodiment 1, the construction of VHb expression vector
[0035] 1.1. Construction of plasmid pBBR-VHb
[0036] Primers were designed according to the nucleotide sequence of the VHb gene vgb announced in GenBank, and its sequence is as follows:
[0037] VHb-F: 5'-CGC TCTAGA AGGAAGACCCTCATGTTAG-3';
[0038] VHb-R: 5'-TTA CTCGAG CAAAGCCCAATTGGACG-3';
[0039] Using plasmid pBR322-vgb (Yang Lingchao, Sun Aiyou, etc., Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2006, 32 (8): 925-929) as template, with VHb-F and VHb-R as primers, PCR amplifies the target gene, and in XbaI and XhoI restriction sites (shown underlined) were introduced at both ends respectively, and the specific conditions are as follows:
[0040] Reaction system: 0.5 μl of Tag enzyme, 5 μl of 10×buffer, 1 μl of template, 4 μl of dNTP (2.5 mmol / L), 1.5 μl of each primer (10 μmol / L), ddH 2 O 36.5 μl;
[0041] Reaction process: 94°C for 5min, 94°C for 30s, 55°C for 45s, 72°C for 90s, 30 c...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Example 2, Expression and identification of VHb in the genetically engineered bacterium G.oxydans M5 pBBR-PtufB-VHb of Gluconobacter oxidans
[0054] 2.1. Culture method of G.oxydans M5 pBBR-PtufB-VHb
[0055] Medium formula (g / L): sorbitol 80, yeast powder 20, (NH 4 ) 2 8O 4 5. KH 2 PO 4 1.5, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.5, distilled water 1000mL. Culture is based on sterilization at 121°C for 20 minutes before use.
[0056] Pick a single colony of Gluconobacter oxydans genetically engineered bacteria from the sorbitol solid plate and inoculate it into a sorbitol medium test tube containing 25 μg / mL gentamicin sulfate, and culture it on a shaker at 30°C and 250rpm for about 20h as The seed solution was then transferred to a 500ml Erlenmeyer flask containing 100ml of the same medium at a ratio of 1%, and cultured with shaking at 250rpm and 30°C for 24h.
[0057] 2.2. Quantitative determination of VHb
[0058] The concentration of VHb was measured by carbon monoxide diff...
Embodiment 3
[0060] Embodiment 3, the growth of the genetically engineered bacteria of Gluconobacter oxidans under oxygen-limited and non-oxygen-limited culture conditions
[0061] The oxygen-limited and non-oxygen-limited culture of the genetically engineered bacteria of Gluconobacter oxydans is realized by different medium bottle volumes and shaker rotation speeds during culture. Filling 100ml medium in a 250ml Erlenmeyer flask and cultivating at 150rpm is defined as oxygen-limited culture; filling 50ml medium in a 250ml Erlenmeyer flask and cultivating at 250rpm is defined as non-oxygen-limited culture.
[0062] Cultivate seeds according to the method of 2.1, inoculate 1% of the inoculum into the above-mentioned Erlenmeyer flasks containing different amounts of sorbitol medium, and place them in a shaker at 30°C, 150rpm and 30°C, 250rpm, every 4h Take a sample once, dilute the OD value with fresh sorbitol medium to 0.2-0.6, use fresh sorbitol medium as a control, measure the absorbance ...
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