Application of high speed centrifugation separation technology in traditional Chinese medicine extraction
A high-speed centrifugation and separation technology, which is applied to the separation of sediments, medical preparations containing active ingredients, and pharmaceutical formulas by centrifugal force, can solve the problems of long time consumption, large loss of components, and low production efficiency, and achieves difficult separation. Layer, high extraction rate, the effect of reducing production cost
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Example 1 Application of high-speed centrifugation method in the preparation of polysaccharide drug extract
[0032] The determination of the content of polysaccharide refers to the determination of the content under the detection item of Polygonatum Part II of "The Veterinary Code of the People's Republic of China". The glucose standard curve method is used, and the anhydrous glucose dried to constant weight at 105°C is used as the reference substance to prepare the glucose standard solution. 1. Sulfuric acid color development, measuring the absorbance of glucose solutions with different concentrations at 582nm in an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer, and preparing a glucose standard curve. The obtained standard curve is A=10.79315C+0.013521 (A is absorbance, C is polysaccharide concentration, unit mg / mL), wherein, R=0.9999.
[0033] When determining the polysaccharide content, accurately weigh the polysaccharide extract of traditional Chinese medicine to prepare t...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Example 2 Application of the high-speed centrifugation method of the present invention in the extraction of Chinese medicines containing flavonoids
[0052] The content of total flavonoids was determined by the rutin standard curve method, with rutin standard as the control, sodium nitrite-aluminum nitrate-sodium hydroxide was used for color development, and the absorbance was measured at 510nm to prepare the rutin standard curve. The obtained rutin standard curve is A=16.181C-0.0156 (A is absorbance, C is polysaccharide concentration, unit mg / mL), wherein, R=0.9996.
[0053] Accurately weigh the flavonoid extract of traditional Chinese medicine, prepare the test solution, add sodium nitrite, aluminum nitrate, sodium hydroxide color solution to develop color, and measure the absorbance value at 510nm. The content of total flavonoids in the solution was calculated by the standard curve of rutin, and the extraction rate of total flavonoids in traditional Chinese medicine ...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Add 16L of water (about 16 times the amount) to 1000g of Fructus Fructus Fructus Powder, and extract it ultrasonically at 50°C for 45min. The extract is collected and concentrated to an aqueous solution containing 1 g of raw medicinal material per ml. . Put the concentrated solution into a tube centrifuge and centrifuge at a speed of 15000r / min, take the supernatant, spray dry, and obtain the Fructus Fructus Fructus extract. Embodiment 3, application of the high-speed centrifugation method of the present invention in the preparation of alkaloid-containing traditional Chinese medicine extract
[0069] 1. Utilize the high-speed centrifugation method of the present invention to prepare Coptis Rhizoma extract
[0070] Coptidis rhizoma coarse powder 2kg, add 16L of 60% ethanol (about 8 times the amount), heat and reflux to extract 3 times, each time for 1h. The three extracts were combined and concentrated to an aqueous solution containing 1 g of raw medicinal material pe...
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