A kind of silica-alumina carrier containing molecular sieve and preparation method thereof
A silica-alumina carrier and molecular sieve technology, applied in molecular sieve catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites, etc., can solve the problems of poor selectivity of medium oil, good reactivity, and environmental protection, and achieve high silica-alumina ratio, Effect of small unit cell constant and stable structure
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1. Preparation of modified Y molecular sieve A
[0044] ① Take 250 grams of NH 4 NaY molecular sieve (produced by Wenzhou Catalyst Factory, SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3 The molar ratio is 5.1, the unit cell constant a 0 =2.470nm, the crystallinity is 95%, Na 2 O is 2.3w%, dry basis is 70w%. ) Put it in the heat treatment furnace, control the heating rate of 500℃ / hour, increase the temperature to 600℃ while maintaining the water vapor pressure of the system at 0.15MPa, treat for 2.0 hours, cool down, and take out the sample.
[0045] ②Use NH 4 + And H + 1500ml of the solution (mixed solution of ammonium chloride and hydrochloric acid) with the concentration of 2.0mol / L and 0.2mol / L respectively was in contact with the sample and stirred, maintaining the slurry temperature at 90℃, constant temperature for 1.5 hours, repeat the treatment once under the same conditions, filter Wash the cake with water.
[0046] ③Place the wet cake in a heat treatment furnace, raise the temperature to ...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Example 2. Preparation of modified Y molecular sieve B
[0049] ①Put 2kg NH 4 NaY molecular sieve (same as Example 1) was placed in a heat treatment furnace, the temperature was raised to 630°C within 2 hours, steam was injected (the steaming rate was 3.0kg / h0, and the system pressure was maintained at 0.1MPa, at a constant temperature of 650°C After 3.5 hours, cool down and take out the sample;
[0050] ②Add 15kg of water into the autoclave, industrial NH 4 NO 3 2.4kg, HNO 3 0.2kg and the zeolite sample after the first heat treatment, seal, start stirring, raise the temperature to 120℃, treat at a constant temperature for 1 hour, and treat the filter cake again under the same conditions, filter out the mother liquor, and dry to the water content of the filter cake ≯25 %.
[0051] ③The sample is placed in a heat treatment furnace under the same conditions as step ① for secondary hydrothermal treatment, in which the hydrothermal treatment temperature is 650°C and the hydrother...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Example 3. Preparation of modified Y molecular sieve C
[0054] ①300g NH 4 NaY molecular sieve (same as Example 1) was placed in a heat treatment furnace, the temperature was raised to 560°C in 1 hour, the pressure was maintained at 0.1 MPa by the water vapor of the zeolite, the temperature was kept constant for 3 hours, and the temperature was lowered, and a zeolite sample was taken out.
[0055] ②Use NH 4 + And H + 200ml of the solution (mixed solution of ammonium nitrate and nitric acid) with the concentration of 2.0mol / L and 0.15mol / L respectively was in contact with the sample and stirred, the temperature was raised to 90℃, and maintained for 2 hours, repeated twice, the filter cake was cleaned Wash with water and dry.
[0056] ③The sample is placed in the heat treatment furnace, the temperature is raised to 680℃ within 1.5 hours, and 300g / h of water vapor is introduced at the same time, the pressure of the control system is 0.1±0.02MPa, the temperature of the control sys...
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