Preparation method for ferulic acid
A technology of ferulic acid and fiber raw materials, applied in the preparation of organic compounds, chemical instruments and methods, preparation of oxygen-containing compounds, etc., to achieve the effects of mild conditions, reduced cost and pollution, and high purity
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Embodiment 1: utilize corn bran to prepare ferulic acid
[0036] (1) Pretreatment of raw materials:
[0037] Take a certain amount of corn husks, dry them at 105°C until the water content is 5%, grind them through a 40-mesh sieve with a grinder, and obtain the pretreated raw materials.
[0038] (2) Alkali alcohol treatment to obtain crude ferulic acid:
[0039] The raw material pretreated in step (1) is mixed with a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1 kg: 10 liters and a 2:50:50 (w / v / v) aqueous alkali alcohol solution (a mixed solution of sodium hydroxide: ethanol: water), 80 Extract at ℃ for 2.5 hours, centrifuge and filter in a three-legged centrifuge, and the filter residue can be used to prepare oligosaccharides;
[0040] The obtained filtrate is subjected to ultrafiltration with a membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 5000 to further remove soluble macromolecular substances, and the permeate is used for future use.
[0041] (3) Obtaining ferulic acid:
[0042] The...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Embodiment 2: utilize wheat bran to prepare ferulic acid
[0044] (1) Pretreatment of raw materials:
[0045] Take a certain amount of wheat bran, dry it at 105°C to a water content of 2%, and pulverize it with a pulverizer (the degree of pulverization is 60 mesh) to obtain the pretreated raw material.
[0046] (2) Alkali alcohol treatment to obtain crude ferulic acid:
[0047] The raw material pretreated in step (1) is mixed with a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1 kg: 15 liters and a 3:60:40 (w / v / v) aqueous alkali alcohol solution (mixed solution of potassium hydroxide: ethanol: water), 60 Extract at ℃ for 4 hours and centrifuge in a three-legged centrifuge.
[0048] The centrifugate is further removed by ultrafiltration equipment with a membrane molecular weight cut-off of 10,000 and 2,000, and the permeate is used for standby.
[0049] (3) Obtaining high-purity ferulic acid:
[0050] The permeate in step (2) is subjected to nanofiltration treatment. The treatment step...
Embodiment 3
[0051] Embodiment 3: utilize bagasse to prepare ferulic acid
[0052] (1) Pretreatment of raw materials:
[0053] Take a certain amount of bagasse and grind it through a pulverizer (the degree of crushing is 20 mesh), and then dry it at 105°C until the water content is 5%.
[0054] (2) Alkali alcohol treatment to obtain crude ferulic acid:
[0055]The raw material pretreated in step (1) is mixed with a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1 kg: 12 liters and a 4:70:30 (w / v / v) alkali alcohol aqueous solution (sodium hydroxide: ethanol: water mixed solution), continuously Stir, extract at 40°C for 7 hours, and centrifuge in a three-legged centrifuge.
[0056] The centrifugate is further removed by ultrafiltration equipment with a membrane molecular weight cut-off of 20,000 and 1,000, and the permeate is used for standby.
[0057] (3) Obtaining ferulic acid:
[0058] The permeate in step (2) is subjected to nanofiltration treatment. The treatment steps of the permeate with nanofiltratio...
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