Method for preparing flame retardant anti-UV radiation cashmere fiber product

A technology of anti-ultraviolet radiation and cashmere fiber, which is applied in fiber treatment, animal fiber, textiles and papermaking, etc. It can solve the problems of large skin irritation, short service life, toxic and harmful substances in the flame retardant system, etc., and achieve breaking strength and anti-corrosion. Improve the shrinkage performance, increase the added value, and improve the effect of flame retardant and anti-ultraviolet radiation functions

Active Publication Date: 2013-10-23
CONSINEE GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, there is no cashmere product with flame retardant and anti-ultraviolet radiation in China. The research on flame retardant of textiles has made some progress, especially the research on flame retardant systems containing halogen, phosphorus and titanium elements, some of which have been applied, but these retardant The combustion system contains toxic and harmful substances and urgently needs to be improved; similarly, textile UV absorbers such as benzophenones, p-aminobenzoic acids, and salicylates have poor heat resistance, short service life, great skin irritation, and poor washing resistance. And other shortcomings, also need to improve and break through

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1; A method for preparing flame-retardant and anti-ultraviolet radiation cashmere fiber products, including the following steps: Step A): Cooking pure cashmere fibers with distilled water at 100°C for 1 hour, and washing the pure cashmere fibers with distilled water after cooking , and then carry out drying treatment, and the drying temperature range is 60°C.

[0015] Step B): In terms of weight percentage, add 15% aluminum chloride hexahydrate and 5% ethanol to the tetraethyl orthosilicate solution, then put it into a three-necked bottle and stir it fully to make an impregnation solution, and then put the impregnation solution at 100 Reflux in a water bath at ℃ for at least 3 hours until the aluminum trichloride in the impregnation solution is completely dissolved, and then react for at least 30 minutes until the impregnation solution becomes a uniform colloid and becomes a silicon-aluminum oxide sol.

[0016] Step C): put the pure cashmere fiber into the so...

Embodiment 2

[0019] Example 2: A method for preparing cashmere fiber products that are flame-retardant and UV-resistant, including the following steps: Step A): Cook the pure cashmere fiber with 80°C distilled water for 1 hour, and wash the pure cashmere fiber with distilled water after cooking , and then carry out drying treatment, and the drying temperature range is 50°C.

[0020] Step B): In terms of weight percentage, add 15% aluminum chloride hexahydrate and 5% ethanol to the tetraethyl orthosilicate solution, then put it into a three-necked bottle and stir it fully to make an impregnation solution, and then put the impregnation solution at 100 Reflux in a water bath at ℃ for at least 3 hours until the aluminum trichloride in the impregnation solution is completely dissolved, and then react for at least 30 minutes until the impregnation solution becomes a uniform colloid and becomes a silicon-aluminum oxide sol.

[0021] Step C): put the pure cashmere fiber into the soaking solution, ...

Embodiment 3

[0024] Example 3: A method for preparing flame-retardant and anti-ultraviolet radiation cashmere fiber products, including the following steps: Step A): Cooking pure cashmere fibers with distilled water at 100°C for 1 hour, and washing the pure cashmere fibers with distilled water after cooking , and then carry out drying treatment, and the drying temperature range is 70°C.

[0025] Step B): In terms of weight percentage, add 15% aluminum chloride hexahydrate and 5% ethanol to the tetraethyl orthosilicate solution, then put it into a three-necked bottle and stir it fully to make an impregnation solution, and then put the impregnation solution at 100 Reflux in a water bath at ℃ for at least 3 hours until the aluminum trichloride in the impregnation solution is completely dissolved, and then react for at least 30 minutes until the impregnation solution becomes a uniform colloid and becomes a silicon-aluminum oxide sol.

[0026] Step C): Put the pure cashmere fiber into the soaking...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing flame retardant anti-UV radiation cashmere fiber product, belongs to the technical field of textile. The method includes the main steps of firstly washing pure cashmere fibers and drying, secondly preparing a silicon alumina oxide sol impregnation solution, wherein the silicon alumina oxide sol is an environmental-friendly flame retardant, then impregnating the pure cashmere fibers with the silicon alumina oxide sol, performing flame retardant treatment for the pure cashmere fibers, then preparing a TiO2-ZnO hydrosol which is also an environmental-friendly chemical reagent, finally impregnating and roll-drying the pure cashmere fibers with the TiO2-ZnO hydrosol repeatedly, performing anti-UV radiation treatment on pure cashmere fibers, and then washing and drying the pure cashmere fibers to get the flame retardant anti-UV radiation cashmere with high performance. Compared with the prior art, cashmere fibers processed by the method have good flame retardant anti-UV radiation function, and the added value of cashmere is further improved. Treated by the sol-gel technique, breaking strength and shrinkproof performance of the cashmere fabric are improved to some extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textiles, and in particular relates to a method for preparing cashmere fibers which are flame-retardant and ultraviolet-resistant. Background technique [0002] Cashmere is a thin layer of fine wool that grows in the outer cortex of goats and at the root of the goat's coarse hair. Cashmere is much thinner than wool, and the outer scales are also finer and smoother than wool. Therefore, it is light in weight, soft and tough. It is especially suitable for making underwear. When worn next to the skin, it is light, soft, soft and smooth, and very comfortable. It is incomparable to any fiber. It is called "soft gold" among fibers. Cashmere is a natural protein fiber, containing more cystine, glutamic acid, arginine, etc., and a cross-linked polypeptide with a folded molecular structure. Natural cashmere has high flame resistance, but cashmere fabrics are processed with a lot of additives, which makes them ea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M11/79D06M11/45D06M11/46D06M11/44D06M101/10
Inventor 李贲金光
Owner CONSINEE GRP CO LTD
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