Fluorescent silica labeled immunochromatographic test paper for quantitative gentamicin detection and preparation method

A technology of immunochromatographic test paper and silicon dioxide, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, analytical materials, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of not being suitable for large-scale sample screening, long time required for measurement, high technical requirements, etc., and achieve low detection cost , Easy to operate, overcome the effect of low sensitivity

Active Publication Date: 2013-12-11
HENAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Although the microbiological method is simple in principle and easy to operate, the time required for the determination is too long and the sensitivity is not high
The physical and chemical methods for detecting gentamicin residues mainly include high perform

Method used

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  • Fluorescent silica labeled immunochromatographic test paper for quantitative gentamicin detection and preparation method
  • Fluorescent silica labeled immunochromatographic test paper for quantitative gentamicin detection and preparation method
  • Fluorescent silica labeled immunochromatographic test paper for quantitative gentamicin detection and preparation method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0041] (2) Preparation of fluorescent antibody fiber layer

[0042] a. Preparation of fluorescent silica nanoparticles

[0043] 47mmol aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTS), 7.1 mmol BHHCT (4,4-bis(1", 1",1",2",2",3",3"-heptafluoro-4", 6"-hexanedion-6"-yl)-chlorosulfo-o-terphenyl, molecular formula C 30 h 15 CIF 14 o 6 S, molecular weight 804.93) and 3.55mmol EuCl 3 ?6H 2 O was added to 30 μL cyclohexane, and after ultrasonic oscillation for 15 minutes, the reaction solution was added to the W / O microemulsion containing 1.1 mL water, 4.74 g Triton X-100, 3.64 g n-octanol and 14.50 g cyclohexane , after stirring for 0.5 hours, add 200 μL of TEOS (tetraethoxysilane) and 200 μL of concentrated ammonia water, stir at room temperature for 24 hours, then add 40 mL of acetone to end the reaction. The supernatant was removed after the reaction liquid was centrifuged, and the precipitated part was washed three times with ethanol and double distilled water respectively, and then susp...

Embodiment 1

[0060] Embodiment one: see figure 2 , image 3. In the figure, the support layer 1 is made of plastic sheet strips, the adsorption fiber layer 2 is made of glass fiber cotton, the fluorescent antibody fiber layer 3 is adsorbed with fluorescent antibody glass fiber cotton of anti-GM monoclonal antibody, and the cellulose membrane layer 4 is made of nitric acid The cellulose membrane, the water-absorbing material layer 5 at the handle end is made of water-absorbing filter paper, and the layers of the absorbent fiber layer 2, the fluorescent antibody fiber layer 3, the cellulose film layer 4, and the water-absorbing material layer 5 are pasted and fixed on the support layer 1 from left to right On the other hand, the fibers at the junctions between the layers interpenetrate each other. On the cellulose membrane layer 4, there is a stealth detection blot 6, which is made with GM-coupled bovine serum albumin solution (BSA); the stealth control blot 7 is blotted on the cellulose ...

Embodiment 2

[0064] Embodiment 2: The structure of the test paper is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that the fluorescent antibody fiber layer is adsorbed with anti-GM polyclonal antibody, the adsorption fiber layer is made of nylon membrane, and the cellulose membrane layer is made of pure cellulose membrane. Both the invisible detection imprint and the invisible control imprint are "ten", and the protective film at the handle end covered on the water-absorbing material layer is blue.

[0065] For the detection of milk samples: Dilute the milk samples with physiological saline to make a 1:2-1:5 suspension of the sample to be tested.

[0066] Operation method: insert the sample end of the GM test paper into the sample to be tested, the insertion depth does not exceed the marking line, take out the test paper in about 10 seconds, put it into the fluorescent strip reader after 5 minutes and read the result directly.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a piece of fluorescent silica nano particle labeled gentamicin immunochromatographic test paper and preparation method. A bottom layer of the immunochromatographic test paper serves as a support layer; an intermediate layer of the immunochromatographic test paper serves as an adsorption layer; a protective layer is fixed on the adsorption layer; the adsorption layer comprises an adsorption fiber layer, a fluorescent antibody fiber layer, a cellulose membrane layer and a water absorption material layer at a handle end from a test end sequentially; an invisible detection blot printed by a gentamicin coupled carrier protein solution and an invisible control blot printed by a goat anti-mouse, rabbit anti-mouse or goat anti-rabbit IgG (immunoglobulin G) antibody solution, or a staphylococcus aureus protein A solution are arranged on the cellulose membrane layer; the fluorescent antibody fiber layer is made of glass fiber cotton adsorbing a fluorescent antibody; and the fluorescent antibody is made of a fluorescent silica nano particle labeled gentamicin antibody. The immunochromatographic test paper is simple, convenient and quick, realizes sensitive and fast site detection of gentamicin, and is wide in application scope, low in detection cost and easy to popularize and apply.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an immunochromatographic test paper, in particular to an immunochromatographic test paper for quantitatively detecting gentamicin based on fluorescent silicon dioxide nanoparticles and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Gentamicin (Gentamicin, GM) is a kind of aminoglycoside antibiotics, which mainly acts on Gram-negative bacteria. Because of its broad antibacterial spectrum, good curative effect and low price, it is widely used in veterinary clinics. Endometritis has a good curative effect, and it is also used as a feed drug additive in compound feed. Irregular drug use will cause drug residues in animal products, especially milk of lactating animals, which poses potential hazards to human health, causing ototoxicity and kidney toxicity. The maximum residue limit of gentamicin in animal food has been stipulated successively at home and abroad. According to the "Maximum Residue of Veterinary Drugs in A...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N33/533
Inventor 张改平王方雨宋春美职爱民胡骁飞赵东
Owner HENAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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