Method for preparing hydroxyapatite-based composite bioceramic material through in-situ reaction
A technology of composite bioceramics and hydroxyapatite, which is applied in the field of biomedical biomaterial preparation, can solve the problems of large fluctuation range of mechanical properties of composite materials, high cost of carbon nanotube preparation, failure to prevent interstitial fluid penetration, etc., and achieve improved interphase Bonding strength, shortened production cycle, good wetting effect
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Embodiment 1
[0023] (1) According to Ca / P=1.67, the Ca(NO 3 ) 2 solution, (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 Solution, account for 20wt% of composite powder to prepare Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O solution.
[0024] (2) press Ca / F=5:1 to step (1) in (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 Add NH 4 F and stir to mix evenly;
[0025] (3) Add the mixed solution in step (2) dropwise to Ca(NO 3 ) 2 In the solution, add 2.5wt% polyethylene glycol 1500 as dispersant, and adopt 70 ℃ of water baths to heat and keep stirring, adopt ammonia water to adjust PH=10 value in the reaction process, after dropping, continue to add Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 The O solution was added dropwise to the above mixed solution, and after the dropwise addition, the stirring was continued for 30 minutes, sealed and left standing for 24 hours;
[0026] (4) Remove the supernatant from the solution obtained in step (3) and sonicate for 20 minutes, then filter, wash, dry, and grind to obtain a composite powder precursor;
[0027] (5) Calcining the powder obtained in ...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Add NH 4 F makes Ca / F=10:1, and adds 5wt% polyethylene glycol 1500, Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 The amount of O is calculated as alumina accounts for 30wt% of the composite powder. The precursor is calcined at 1000°C for 1 hour to obtain fluorine-substituted hydroxyapatite and alumina nanocomposite powder, which is then sintered at 1300°C. The flexural strength of the prepared composite material is 193.3MPa, and the fracture toughness is 3.8MPa m 1 / 2 , Vickers hardness is 543HV1 / 10; Other conditions are the same as embodiment one.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 The amount of O is calculated based on alumina accounting for 30wt% of the composite powder, Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2Continue to stir for 30 minutes after the O solution is added dropwise, remove the supernatant after standing still for 48 hours, and then sonicate for 40 minutes. The precursor is calcined at 1100°C for 1 hour to obtain fluorine-substituted hydroxyapatite and alumina nanocomposite powder, and sintered at 1300°C . The flexural strength of the prepared composite material is 187.2MPa, and the fracture toughness is 3.2MPa m 1 / 2 , Vickers hardness is 538HV1 / 10; Other conditions are the same as embodiment one.
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