Antibiotic wastewater degradation process

A technology for antibiotic wastewater and antibiotics, applied in the field of water treatment, can solve problems such as not fully meeting drinking water standards, and biological treatment methods cannot function, and achieve the effects of fast degradation rate, non-toxic by-products, and high degradation efficiency.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-04-20
中华人民共和国济南出入境检验检疫局
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the removal of antibiotics in water, especially drinking water, at home and abroad mainly relies on conventional aerobic, anaerobic or anaerobic plus aerobic biological treatment methods, but due to the resistance of antibiotics, biological treatment methods cannot be fully utilized. Effect, after treatment, it cannot fully meet the drinking water standard

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] The present embodiment provides a kind of antibiotic waste water degradation process, comprises the steps:

[0027] (1) persulfate is mixed with pretreatment waste water: with penicillin, amoxicillin, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin four class antibiotics total concentration is 20mg / L waste water as pretreatment waste water, to described pretreatment waste water Add sodium persulfate to the wastewater treatment, the mass ratio of the sodium persulfate to the pretreated wastewater is 1:500, and stir for 90min at a stirring speed of 260r / min to obtain a mixed solution;

[0028] (2) Adjust pH: at a stirring speed of 150r / min, use H + The mixed acid solution of perchloric acid and chloric acid and OH with a concentration of 1mol / L - The sodium hydroxide solution whose concentration is 1mol / L adjusts the pH value of the mixed solution described in step (1) to 8, and obtains the mixed solution after adjusting the pH;

[0029] (3) Use ultraviolet light to irradiate the water body f...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The present embodiment provides a kind of antibiotic waste water degradation process, comprises the steps:

[0033] (1) Mix persulfate with pretreatment wastewater: use wastewater containing roxithromycin, clarithromycin, amikacin, and amphotericin with a total concentration of 200mg / L as pretreatment wastewater , adding potassium persulfate to the pretreated wastewater, the mass ratio of the potassium persulfate to the pretreated wastewater is 1:1000, stirring for 60min at a stirring speed of 350r / min to obtain a mixed solution;

[0034] (2) Adjust pH: at a stirring speed of 200r / min, use H + The mixed acid solution of chlorous acid and hypochlorous acid and OH with a concentration of 50mol / L - The mixed lye of sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide with a concentration of 50mol / L adjusts the pH value of the mixed solution described in step (1) to 7.5 to obtain a mixed solution after adjusting the pH;

[0035] (3) Use ultraviolet light to irradiate the water body f...

Embodiment 3

[0038] The present embodiment provides a kind of antibiotic waste water degradation process, comprises the steps:

[0039] (1) Persulfate is mixed with pretreatment wastewater: the wastewater containing sulfadiazine, tetracyclines and chloramphenicols with a total concentration of 120 mg / L is used as pretreatment wastewater, and persulfuric acid is added to the pretreatment wastewater Sodium and potassium persulfate are formed with the mixture of mass ratio 1:1, the mass ratio of the total mass of described sodium persulfate and potassium persulfate and pretreatment waste water is 1:800, stir 75min with the stirring speed of 300r / min, to obtain a mixed solution;

[0040] (2) Adjust pH: at a stirring speed of 180r / min, use H + The mixed acid solution of perchloric acid and hypochlorous acid and OH with a concentration of 25mol / L - The mixed lye of sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide with a concentration of 25mol / L adjusts the pH value of the mixed solution described in s...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to an antibiotic wastewater degradation process. The antibiotic wastewater degradation process comprises the steps of firstly adding persulfate into pretreatment wastewater so as to obtain a mixed solution, regulating pH of the mixed solution with an acid liquid or an alkali liquid, carrying out first illumination on the mixed solution by virtue of 200nm-300nm ultraviolet light after the pH regulation, adding a thiosulfate solution into the mixed solution, and carrying out secondary illumination by virtue of 300nm-400nm ultraviolet light, so as to obtain water in which antibiotics are removed. According to the antibiotic wastewater degradation process, the antibiotics in the wastewater are degraded, the degradation speed is high, the degradation efficiency is high, the degradation effect is good, furthermore, the raw material cost is low, by-products are toxic-free, and the concentration of the antibiotics in water can be effectively controlled. Data show that the degradation rate of the degradation process to the antibiotics in the wastewater reaches up to 91%-96%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water treatment, and in particular relates to an antibiotic wastewater degradation process. Background technique [0002] Antibiotics in the water environment have attracted more and more attention. Their main sources are the incomplete treatment of medical wastewater and the discharge or release of residual antibiotics in biological sludge to surface water, thereby polluting environmental water bodies. In addition, manure runoff is also Major source of antibiotics present in water bodies. In recent years, residual antibiotics in the water environment have been detected in sewage and surface water in China, Europe, and the United States. The concentration reaches nanograms per liter to micrograms per liter, and the concentration will increase hundreds of times after enrichment in water. . [0003] Even at low concentrations, antibiotics in water will have an impact on the ecological environment and huma...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/08C02F101/14C02F101/34C02F101/38C02F103/34
CPCC02F9/00C02F1/00C02F1/32C02F1/66C02F2101/14C02F2101/34C02F2101/38C02F2101/40C02F2103/343C02F2209/02C02F2209/06C02F2301/08C02F2305/023C02F2305/04
Inventor 李晓明张苗王飞许健
Owner 中华人民共和国济南出入境检验检疫局
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