A kind of preparation method of sba-15/sapo-34 core-shell structure molecular sieve for methanol to propylene reaction
A SAPO-34, methanol-to-propylene technology, applied in the field of catalysis, can solve problems such as easy carbon deposition and deactivation, low propylene selectivity, and reduce the diffusion resistance of the target product, and achieve good anti-carbon deposition performance, low selectivity, Effect of good mechanical and hydrothermal stability
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Embodiment 1
[0029] 1) Add 4g of P123 to 100mL of secondary water and 20.7mL of concentrated HCI, stir and sonicate until the solid is completely dissolved, add 9.14mL of TEOS drop by drop under vigorous stirring in a constant temperature water bath at 40°C, continue to stir for 20h, and then stand at 90°C Crystallization for 24 hours to form the crystal nucleus or crystallite of SBA-15;
[0030] 2) Take silica sol as the silicon source and add pseudoboehmite, phosphoric acid, template agent triethylamine TEA or morpholine, crystal nuclei or microcrystals of SBA-15, and water to form a crystallization stock solution, wherein SBA -15 accounts for 20% of the total molecular sieve content, phosphoric acid according to P 2 o 5 Calculate such that Si:Al=1:1, P 2 o 5 :Al 2 o 3 =2:1, TEA: Al 2 o 3 = 2:1, H 2 O: Al 2 o 3=90:1;
[0031] 3) Transfer the crystallization stock solution to a hydrothermal kettle lined with tetrafluoroethylene, and then put it into a rotating kettle at 190°C f...
Embodiment 2
[0041] With uncalcined SBA-15 as the core and SAPO-34 as the shell, the synthesis of core-shell molecular sieves adopts a hydrothermal method; 30wt% silica sol is used as a silicon source, and pseudo-boehmite is used as an aluminum source; orthophosphoric acid ( 85%) is the phosphorus source in the synthetic raw materials; triethylamine (99%, TEA) is used as the template for molecular sieve synthesis. Adjust the content of the external silicon source to obtain the crystallization stock solution Si:Al=1:2, 1:1, 2:1, 3:1, and the rest of the preparation method is the same as in Example 1.
[0042] The activity evaluation result of this catalyst is shown in Table 2
[0043] Table 2
[0044]
Embodiment 3
[0046] The preparation method of the SBA-15 / SAPO-34 core-shell structure molecular sieve that is used for the reaction of methanol to propylene adopts a hydrothermal method for the synthesis of the core-shell structure molecular sieve with unroasted SBA-15 as the core and SAPO-34 as the shell; 30wt% silica sol was used as silicon source, pseudoboehmite was used as aluminum source; orthophosphoric acid (85%) was used as phosphorus source in the synthesis raw material; morpholine (99%, Mor) was used as template for molecular sieve synthesis. Adjust the content of the external silicon source to obtain the crystallization stock solution Si:Al=1:2, 1:1, 2:1, 3:1, and the rest of the preparation method is the same as in Example 1.
[0047] Reaction condition is with implementation example 1. The activity evaluation results of the catalyst are shown in Table 3.
[0048] table 3
[0049]
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