Engineered bacterium lacking organic acid production paths and use thereof in co-production of 1,3-propanediol, 2,3-butanediol and ethanol

A technology of organic acid and engineering bacteria, applied in the direction of bacteria, microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problem of no co-production of chemicals, etc., achieve the effects of reduced output, simplified extraction process, and improved production efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2016-11-23
ZHANGJIAGANG GLORY CHEM IND CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, the biological production processes of 1,3-propanediol, 2,3-butanediol and ethanol have been extensively studied, but there is no report on the co-production of these three important chemicals

Method used

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  • Engineered bacterium lacking organic acid production paths and use thereof in co-production of 1,3-propanediol, 2,3-butanediol and ethanol
  • Engineered bacterium lacking organic acid production paths and use thereof in co-production of 1,3-propanediol, 2,3-butanediol and ethanol
  • Engineered bacterium lacking organic acid production paths and use thereof in co-production of 1,3-propanediol, 2,3-butanediol and ethanol

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Example 1: Knockout of lactate dehydrogenase gene ldhA in Klebsiella

[0037] (1) Cloning of the homologous sequences of the upstream and downstream parts of the lactate dehydrogenase gene ldhA

[0038] Primers were designed according to the genome sequence of Klebsiella ATCC 25955, and the upstream and downstream partial homologous sequences of lactate dehydrogenase gene ldhA were PCRed. Using the genomic DNA of Klebsiella ATCC 25955 as a template, primers composed of primers ldhA-1: ATCGGAATTCAGGGTATTGAGCTGGGCGTC and primers ldhA-2: ATTCAAGCTTCGAAACCTGTCCGAACGCCA were used for PCR amplification to obtain a partial homologous sequence upstream of ldhA; primers ldhA-3 : ATTAAAGCTTCCGTTGGCGGTTTTGGCAGT and primer ldhA-4: TCTACCCGGGTTTTTCAGCCGCTTTTCTCTCT primers were used for PCR amplification to obtain partial homologous sequences downstream of ldhA. The PCR amplification conditions are: 95°C for 5 minutes; 95°C for 30 seconds, 60°C for 30 seconds, 72°C for 1 minute, a t...

Embodiment 2

[0051] Example 2: Knockout of acetate kinase gene ackA in Klebsiella

[0052] (1) Cloning of the homologous sequences of the upstream and downstream parts of the acetate kinase gene ackA

[0053] According to the method of embodiment 1 step (1), design primer, take the genomic DNA of Klebsiella ATCC 25955 as template, carry out PCR amplification with the primer that primer ackA-1: ATCGGAATTCTAGCGGGTGGCACGAATAAT and primer ackA-2: ATTAGGATCCGCTACCGCAGTTCAGAACCA form The upstream sequence of ackA gene was obtained; the downstream sequence of ackA gene was obtained after PCR amplification with primers composed of primer ackA-3: GCAAGGATCCCTATACCATCGCACTGACCG and primer ackA-4: TCCCCCCGGGCGAGACAAAAGACTTTCATC. The PCR product is recovered and purified to obtain the target fragment.

[0054] (2) Suicide carrier build

[0055] Use restriction endonucleases EcoRI and BamHI to digest the homologous fragment upstream of the ackA gene, use BamHI and XmaI to digest the homologous frag...

Embodiment 3

[0058] Example 3: Knockout of pyruvate oxidase gene poxB in Klebsiella

[0059] (1) Cloning of the homologous sequences of the upstream and downstream parts of the pyruvate oxidase gene poxB

[0060] According to the method of embodiment 1 step (1), design primer, take the genomic DNA of Klebsiella ATCC 25955 as template, carry out PCR amplification with primer poxB-1:GCATGAATTCTTTCGCTGCCACTTTTATCCA and primer poxB-2:ATTAGGATCCGGCGAAAACCAACTGGCTCA The upstream sequence of poxB gene was obtained; the downstream sequence of poxB gene was obtained after PCR amplification with primers composed of primer poxB-3: ATGCGGATCCACGGTCTGCTTCATGATCTC and primer poxB-4: CGTACTGCAGATCTAAGCCGACCATCAGCC. The PCR product is recovered and purified to obtain the target fragment.

[0061] (2) Suicide carrier build

[0062] Use restriction endonucleases EcoRI and BamHI to digest the homologous fragment upstream of the poxB gene, use BamHI and PstI to digest the homologous fragment downstream of...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an engineering bacterium lacking organic acid production paths and use thereof in co-production of 1,3-propanediol, 2,3-butanediol and ethanol. Lactic dehydrogenase gene of lactic acid synthesis path of Klebsiella, acetate kinase gene and pyruvic oxidase gene in acetic acid synthesis path, and fumarate reductase gene and isocitrate lyase gene of succinic acid synthesis path are inactivated, so that production of organic acids in metabolism of glycerol of the Klebsiella can be reduced, and yield and conversion rate of alcohols such as1,3-propanediol, 2,3-butanediol and ethanol can be improved, and the co-production of the 1,3-propanediol, 2,3-butanediol and ethanol can be achieved. As a significant reduction in the production of the organic acids, the extraction process of the alcohols can be simplified. The production efficiency of production of high value products by microbial conversion of glycerol can be improved, the production cost is reduced, and the engineering bacterium has important application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biochemical technology, and in particular relates to an engineered bacterium with a missing organic acid production pathway and its application in co-production of 1,3-propanediol, 2,3-butanediol and ethanol. Background technique [0002] 1,3-Propanediol is an important chemical raw material, which can be used in solvents, lubricants, antifreeze and other industries. At present, 1,3-propanediol is mainly used in the synthesis of polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT), which is a kind of biodegradable polyester material with excellent performance and good ductility and washability. Plastics and other aspects have broad application prospects. Biological fermentation of sugar or glycerol to produce 1,3-propanediol is an efficient and environmentally friendly production method of 1,3-propanediol, which has attracted more and more attention. Bacteria such as Klebsiella (Klebsiella), Citrobacter (Citrobacter) and Clostri...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/21C12P7/18C12P7/06C12R1/22
CPCY02E50/10
Inventor 许平王钰韩冰张怀立
Owner ZHANGJIAGANG GLORY CHEM IND CO LTD
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