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Preparation method for catalyst for condensation of biological based lactic acid to generate 2,3-pentanedione and application of catalyst

A pentanedione catalyst and bio-based technology, which is used in the preparation of organic compounds, condensation preparation of carbonyl compounds, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of low selectivity and poor catalyst selectivity, and achieve high catalytic activity. The effect of catalytic activity and good catalytic stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-04
CHINA WEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] Another problem facing the synthesis of 2,3-pentanedione by lactic acid condensation reaction: low selectivity of target product 2,3-pentanedione
[0014] The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a high-performance, high-stability alumina-loaded cesium aluminum nitrate catalyst, aiming to solve the environmental protection problems of catalytic reactions, the problems of catalyst stability and the problems of poor selectivity

Method used

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  • Preparation method for catalyst for condensation of biological based lactic acid to generate 2,3-pentanedione and application of catalyst
  • Preparation method for catalyst for condensation of biological based lactic acid to generate 2,3-pentanedione and application of catalyst

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Embodiment 1

[0029] First, weigh 14.6g of aluminum nitrate nonahydrate and 3.3g of cesium nitrate, and fully dissolve them in 100ml of deionized water. Use 25-28% ammonia water as a precipitating agent, adjust the pH value to about 9-10, continue stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, and continue stirring at 70°C until it becomes a slurry, at 100°C. Under an air atmosphere, the temperature was programmed to rise to 600 ° C for 10 h. The obtained alumina is loaded with cesium aluminum nitrate catalyst for tableting and granulation, and 20-40 meshes are taken as the catalyst for future use. Select a quartz tube with a length of 400mm and an inner diameter of 3mm, and fill 0.44g of the above spare catalyst in the quartz tube. The length of the catalyst in the tube is 30mm. Both ends of the catalyst are sealed with quartz wool, and the length of the quartz wool is 30mm. . The lactic acid aqueous solution was carried by nitrogen gas through the above-mentioned quartz tube equipped with the...

Embodiment 2

[0031] First, weigh 14.6g of aluminum nitrate nonahydrate and 3.3g of cesium nitrate, and fully dissolve them in 100ml of deionized water. Use ammonia water with a mass fraction of 25-28% as a precipitating agent, adjust the pH value to about 9-10, continue stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, and continue stirring at 70°C until it becomes a slurry. Under an air atmosphere, the temperature was programmed to rise to 600° C. and calcined for 10 hours. The obtained alumina was loaded with cesium aluminum nitrate catalyst for tableting and granulation, and 20-40 mesh was used as the catalyst for later use. Select a quartz tube with a length of 400mm and an inner diameter of 3mm, and fill 0.44g of the above spare catalyst in the quartz tube. The length of the catalyst in the tube is 30mm. Both ends of the catalyst are sealed with quartz wool, and the length of the quartz wool is 30mm. . The lactic acid aqueous solution was carried by nitrogen gas through the above-mentioned qu...

Embodiment 3

[0033] First, weigh 14.6g of aluminum nitrate nonahydrate and 3.3g of cesium nitrate, and fully dissolve them in 100ml of deionized water. Use ammonia water as a precipitating agent, adjust the pH value to about 9-10, continue stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, and continue stirring and heating at 70°C until it becomes a slurry. Under an air atmosphere, the temperature was programmed to rise to 600° C. and calcined for 10 hours. The obtained alumina was loaded with cesium aluminum nitrate catalyst for tableting and granulation, and 20-40 mesh was taken as the catalyst for later use.

[0034] Select a quartz tube with a length of 400 mm and an inner diameter of 3 mm, fill 0.42 g of the above-mentioned spare catalyst in the quartz tube, the length of the catalyst in the tube is 30 mm, and the two ends of the catalyst are sealed with quartz wool, and the length of the quartz wool is 30 mm . The lactic acid aqueous solution was carried by nitrogen gas through the above-ment...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical fields of catalyst preparation and biomass catalytic conversion, in particular to a preparation method for a catalyst for condensation of biological based lactic acid to generate 2,3-pentanedione, and an application of the catalyst in a technology for preparing 2,3-pentanedione through catalyzing lactic acid condensation. The preparation method comprises the following steps of enabling aluminum nitrate nonahydrate and cesium nitrate to dissolve into a given amount of distilled water, adding ammonia water for adjusting pH to 9-10, performing precipitation, performing stirring and heating at 70 DEG C, performing slow evaporation and concentration, then drying precipitation, and performing roasting so as to obtain an aluminum oxide loaded cesium aluminum nitrate catalyst. The aluminum oxide loaded cesium aluminum nitrate catalyst disclosed by the invention is simple to prepare, environmental-friendly, low in cost, high in catalytic activity and good in stability; and besides, the selectivity of the 2,3-pentanedione and the conversion rate of the lactic acid is high, and the aluminum oxide loaded cesium aluminum nitrate catalyst has very high commercialized development values.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of catalyst preparation and biomass catalytic conversion, in particular to a preparation method of a bio-based lactic acid condensation to generate 2,3-pentanedione catalyst, and its use in the process of catalyzing lactic acid condensation to prepare 2,3-pentanedione Applications. Background technique [0002] 2,3-Pentanedione, yellow-green oily liquid, has a creamy, caramel-like aroma with a nutty undertone. Oxidation, reduction, addition, and condensation reactions can occur. The relative density is 0.9565, the refractive index is 1.4014, the melting point is -52°C, the boiling point is 108°C, slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, can be decomposed by potassium permanganate, and converted into hydroxy acid by the action of sodium hydroxide . It is widely used in food flavors; for example, the usual dosage of condiment flavors is 0.3mg / kg, and the dosage of baked food f...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J27/25C07C45/45C07C49/12
CPCB01J27/25C07C45/455C07C49/12
Inventor 唐聪明孙良伟李新利张瑜
Owner CHINA WEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY