A kind of fabric three-proof finishing agent and its preparation method and application

A three-proof finishing agent and fabric technology, which is applied in textiles and papermaking, fiber treatment, and liquid-repellent fibers, etc., can solve the problems of imperviousness to washing, poor adsorption, etc., and achieve good binding force and long-lasting water repellency Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-05
HEILONGJIANG TAINA TECH DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The invention provides a fabric three-proof finishing agent, which solves the problems in the prior art that the finishing agent has poor adsorption force on the surface of the fabric and is not resistant to washing

Method used

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  • A kind of fabric three-proof finishing agent and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of fabric three-proof finishing agent and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of fabric three-proof finishing agent and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] Will C 6 f 13 CH 2 CH 2 OC(O)-C(Cl)=CH 2 10g, 8g of stearyl methacrylate, 1g of glycidyl acrylate, 2g of dopamine methacrylamide, 10g of cationic silica hydrosol with an average particle diameter of 30nm and a mass content of 30%, dodecyl-3 -Mix 0.5g of methylammonium bromide, 1g of AEO-7, 33g of deionized water, and 15g of acetone, stir and emulsify at 40°C for 10 minutes, and then ultrasonically emulsify at this temperature for 5 minutes to obtain a monomer pre-emulsion.

[0060] Then put the monomer pre-emulsion in a 100ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirring paddle, a thermometer, a reflux tube, and a nitrogen device, add 0.3g of azobisisobutylamidine hydrochloride, replace the gas in the bottle with nitrogen, and stir The temperature was raised to 70° C. to initiate polymerization for 5 hours, and the temperature was maintained at 75° C. for 2 hours to obtain a translucent emulsion with bluish light. After cooling down to room temperature, the target pro...

Embodiment 2

[0062] Will C 4 f 9 SO 2 N(CH 3 )CH 2 CH 2 OC(O)-CH=CH 2 10g, 12g of cetyl methacrylate, 0.5g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 1g of dopamine methacrylamide, 10g of cationic silica hydrosol with an average particle diameter of 30nm and a mass content of 30%, hexadecane Mix 0.6g of 3-methylammonium bromide, 0.6g of NP-40 with 36g of deionized water and 20g of ethylene glycol methyl ether, stir and emulsify at 40°C for 10 minutes, and then carry out ultrasonic emulsification at this temperature for 3 minutes. A monomer pre-emulsion is obtained.

[0063] Then the monomer pre-emulsion is placed in a 100ml four-necked flask with a stirring paddle, a thermometer, a reflux tube, and a nitrogen device, and 0.3g of azobisethylbutyronitrile is added to replace the gas in the bottle with nitrogen, and the temperature is raised to Initiate polymerization at 70°C for 4 hours, keep warm at 75°C for 3 hours to obtain a bluish translucent emulsion, and cool down to room temperature to obtain...

Embodiment 3

[0065] Will C 6 f 13 SO 2 N(C 2 h 5 )CH 2 CH 2 OC(O)-C(CH3)=CH 2 14g, stearyl methacrylate 10g, methylol acrylamide 0.5g, dopamine methacrylamide 0.5g, the average particle diameter is 30nm, and the mass content is 10g of cationic silica hydrosol of 25%, ten Mix 0.9g of octaalkyl-3-methylammonium chloride, 0.6g of NP-40 with 42.5g of deionized water and 18g of propylene glycol methyl ether, stir and emulsify at 40°C for 10 minutes, and then carry out ultrasonic emulsification at this temperature for 3 minutes , to obtain a monomer pre-emulsion.

[0066] Then the monomer pre-emulsion is placed in a 100ml four-necked flask with a stirring paddle, a thermometer, a reflux tube, and a nitrogen device, and 0.2 g of azobisethylheptanonitrile is added to replace the gas in the bottle with nitrogen, and the temperature is raised to Initiate polymerization at 70°C for 6 hours, keep warm at 75°C for 1 hour to obtain a bluish translucent emulsion, and cool down to room temperatur...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-proofing finishing agent for textile, as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of textile finishing agents. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) adding a comonomer mixture, silicon dioxide hydrosol and an emulsifier into a solvent, and emulsifying to obtain pre-emulsion; (2) adding an initiator into the pre-emulsion, and polymerizing to prepare the three-proofing finishing agent for textile. According to the preparation method, the silicon dioxide hydrosol is introduced into fluoro-containing polymer with low surface energy and water and oil repelling performance, a nanoscale multi-dimensional rough structure is given to the surface of finished textile, super-hydrophobic / super oleophobic performance is shown, and the finishing agent has a better three-proofing effect; and a dopamine group with strong adhesion and self-crosslinking characteristics is introduced, so that the adhesion performance and crosslinking firmness of the three-proofing finishing agent can be remarkably enhanced, adhesion between the three-proofing finishing agent and a treated base material can be promoted, and the durability and washing resistance of the three-proofing effect of the finished textile can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fabric finishing agents, in particular to a fabric three-proof finishing agent and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Fabric three-proof finishing agent, "three-proof" refers to water-repellent, oil-repellent, and stain-repellent finishing. It is to apply one or several finishing agents on the fabric to change the surface properties of the fabric, so that the fabric is not easily wetted by water and common oil stains. wet or dirty. At present, the three-proof finishing effect mainly utilizes the surface energy characteristics of perfluoroalkyl acrylate copolymers. Perfluoroalkyl copolymer systems include solution type and emulsion type. In recent years, considering safety and environmental issues, this type of perfluoroalkyl Alkyl copolymer oil and water repellent finishing agents are mostly water-dispersed emulsion type. [0003] At present, the fluorine-containing mo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M15/285D06M11/79
CPCD06M11/79D06M15/285D06M2200/11D06M2200/12
Inventor 孙德庆
Owner HEILONGJIANG TAINA TECH DEV
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