Ulva pertusa polysaccharide separation product and separation and purification method thereof
A technique for separating and purifying Ulva pore polysaccharides, which is applied in the field of polysaccharide extraction, can solve the problems of slow onset of blood lipid-lowering effect and large dosage of medication, and achieve the effect of enhancing blood lipid-lowering effect and reducing the burden of medication for patients
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Extraction method of Ulva polysaccharide
[0031] (1) Pretreatment: Wash the Ulva algae body with tap water to remove silt, weeds and other attachments; then dry it naturally, pass through a 60-mesh sieve after crushing, and obtain the Ulva algae body powder, which is packaged for later use;
[0032] (2) Degreasing treatment: Weigh the Ulva pore algae body powder in step (1), reflux three times with 80% ethanol, centrifuge, and dry under reduced pressure at 40° C. to obtain degreasing Ulva pore algae body;
[0033] (3) Hot water extraction: extract the degreased Ulva pore algae bodies obtained in step (2) 3 times under the condition of a water bath at 125° C., extract 2 hours each time, filter, and combine the filtrates three times, then carry out rotary evaporation and concentration of the filtrates, and use 75% Precipitate with ethanol for 24h, filter out the precipitate;
[0034] (4) Drying: the precipitate filtered out in step (3) was dehydrated twice with absolute...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Separation and purification method of Ulva pore polysaccharide separation product
[0041] (1) Ultrasonic dissolution: Accurately weigh 10 g of the crude Ulva polysaccharide (prepared in Example 1) and place it in a 1000 ml beaker, add 1000 ml of distilled water, ultrasonically treat for 1 hour with 400W power, and stir intermittently to dissolve it;
[0042] (2) Centrifugal treatment: centrifuge the polysaccharide solution obtained in step (1) in a high-speed centrifuge at 8000r / min for 8min, and collect the supernatant;
[0043] (3) Ion-exchange column chromatography: use DEAE-Sepharose Fast Flow ion-exchange packing to pack into a 5cm×20cm column bed, equilibrate with 10 times of distilled water, and then pass 1L of the supernatant obtained in step (2) through DEAE-Sepharose FastFlow Ion exchange column, eluted with distilled water, 0.5mol / L sodium chloride solution, and 1mol / L sodium chloride solution in sequence, the elution flow rate is 10ml / min, collected in sect...
Embodiment 3
[0049] Scavenging effect of isolated products F1, F2 and F3 on superoxide anion radicals
[0050] The removal experiment reaction system contains polysaccharide samples with different concentrations and 435mol L -1 Reduced coenzyme I (NADH) 1mL, 150mol L -1 Nitro blue tetrazolium (NBT) 1mL, 72mol L -1 Phenazine methyl sulfate (PMS) solution 1mL, each of the above solutions is Tris-HCl buffer solution (16mmol L -1 , pH 8.0) preparation, after standing at room temperature for 5min, the absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 560nm. The blank group did not add sample and NADH solution, and the control group did not add sample solution. Clearance calculation formula:
[0051] Clearance (%) = (A 对照 -A 样品 ) / (A 对照 -A 空白 )100%
[0052] The clearance results are shown in Table 3.
[0053] Table 3 Scavenging effect of isolated products F1, F2 and F3 on superoxide anion free radicals
[0054]
[0055] The experimental results show that the F1, F2 and F3 sample solutions ...
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